全文获取类型
收费全文 | 41566篇 |
免费 | 2322篇 |
国内免费 | 4605篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 3596篇 |
农学 | 2997篇 |
基础科学 | 3997篇 |
14657篇 | |
综合类 | 15848篇 |
农作物 | 1638篇 |
水产渔业 | 935篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 2339篇 |
园艺 | 731篇 |
植物保护 | 1755篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 412篇 |
2023年 | 958篇 |
2022年 | 1387篇 |
2021年 | 1351篇 |
2020年 | 1396篇 |
2019年 | 1570篇 |
2018年 | 1150篇 |
2017年 | 1791篇 |
2016年 | 2228篇 |
2015年 | 1967篇 |
2014年 | 2231篇 |
2013年 | 2386篇 |
2012年 | 2959篇 |
2011年 | 3299篇 |
2010年 | 2620篇 |
2009年 | 2628篇 |
2008年 | 2472篇 |
2007年 | 2604篇 |
2006年 | 2255篇 |
2005年 | 1877篇 |
2004年 | 1366篇 |
2003年 | 1125篇 |
2002年 | 800篇 |
2001年 | 657篇 |
2000年 | 628篇 |
1999年 | 573篇 |
1998年 | 514篇 |
1997年 | 498篇 |
1996年 | 464篇 |
1995年 | 435篇 |
1994年 | 353篇 |
1993年 | 332篇 |
1992年 | 301篇 |
1991年 | 250篇 |
1990年 | 243篇 |
1989年 | 157篇 |
1988年 | 118篇 |
1987年 | 75篇 |
1986年 | 26篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 3篇 |
1962年 | 3篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
71.
Hiromitsu Furuya Tsutomu Matsumoto Shin-ichi Fuji Hideki Naito 《Journal of General Plant Pathology》2003,69(2):115-119
Rice seedling growth, estimated by plant height and root development and discoloration, was better in pasteurized soil than
in unpasteurized soil obtained from a flooded rice field. Rice seedlings also grew better in sterilized soil modified by adding
roots harvested from the pasteurized soil than in soil modified by adding roots harvested from the unpasteurized soil. The
results demonstrate that seedling growth in the rice field soil was inhibited by soil microorganisms, even though no typical
symptoms such as seedling blight or damping-off appeared. Pythium aristosporum is suggested to be involved in the inhibition. Thus, it appears that inconspicuous restraint of rice seedling growth could
occur in soils of rice paddy fields.
Received: May 20, 2002 / Accepted: October 16, 2002
Acknowledgments The authors thank Dr. T. Ichitani, former professor at Osaka Prefectural University, for providing an isolate of Pythium aristosporum for comparison, and Mr. Mitsuaki Sato of Akita Prefectural College of Agriculture for technical assistance. 相似文献
72.
桃品种需冷量评价模式的探讨 总被引:34,自引:2,他引:34
通过1986~2001年对450余份桃品种需冷量的7.2℃模式、0~7.2℃模式(不包括0℃)和犹它模式比较分析,归纳出桃品种需冷量的评价模式为:以秋季日平均温度稳定低于7.2~C的日期为需冷量测定的起点,以0~7.2℃累积低温值作为需冷量的评价标准比较适宜;犹它模式在中需冷量和长需冷量范围内能有效预测休眠的结束,而不适宜低需冷量品种的测定;7.2℃模式不适宜作为需冷量的评价模式。品种的需冷量与叶芽开放和始花期的相关系数分别为0.52和0.58,均达到极显著水平。提出了桃品种需冷量评价的系列标准参照品种。 相似文献
73.
新疆冬小麦农田蒸散估算模型的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文在田间试验资料的基础上,综合考虑了影响冬小麦农田蒸散的气象、生物学特性和土壤水分等因素,选用蒸发力、冬小麦的叶面积指数和相对有效土壤湿度建立了新疆冬小麦农田蒸散估算模型,并且检验了该模型的计算效果。 相似文献
74.
荒漠化发生发展的过程实际上是指在自然和人为因素的作用下,生态系统结构遭受破坏、功能过程受阻和演变发生异化的过程,其防治的根本措施是恢复和重建健康的生态系统。所以,景观生态学理念在荒漠化的研究和防治中有着重要的意义。本文从荒漠化与生态系统结构、功能变化、荒漠化与生物多样性、荒漠化生态系统的物质循环和能量流动以及荒漠化生态系统的稳定性等方面论述了景观生态学理念在荒漠化研究中应用的可行性,并重点分析了景观生态学关于景观格局变化的评价指标与荒漠化土地动态变化之间的关系。 相似文献
75.
76.
77.
78.
山杏幼苗水分生理生态特性及凋萎湿度的研究 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
对山杏幼苗进行 3种施水量的水分培养和干旱处理。结果表明 :随施水量的减少 ,叶片的净光合速率、蒸腾速率、气孔导度和水分利用效率等指标都随之下降 ,叶片温度提高。 40 9.2和 1 89.2 mm施水量对山杏幼苗各项指标的影响呈显著差异 ,而 40 9.2和 32 1 .2 mm之间与 32 1 .2和 1 89.2 mm之间均无差异。随土壤干旱的加剧 ,山杏幼苗叶片的蒸腾速率和水势与土壤含水量呈规律性变化 ;当干旱持续 39天时 ,1 .44%的土壤含水量可视为山杏幼苗的凋萎湿度 相似文献
79.
Norman Owen-Smith 《Landscape Ecology》2004,19(7):761-771
Large mammalian herbivores are notorious for their propensity towards population irruptions and crashes, yet many herbivore populations remain relatively stable. I explore how resource heterogeneity within landscapes dampens population instability, using a metaphysiological modelling approach considering patch state distributions. Resource heterogeneity is functionally stabilizing through spreading consumption away from preferred resources before these become critically depleted. Lower-quality resources act as a buffer against starvation during critical periods of the seasonal cycle. Enriching resource quality is destabilizing, even if patch diversity is maintained, because food quantity then becomes the limitation. The potential consequences of landscape fragmentation are explored using the Serengeti ecosystem, characterised by broadscale resource gradients, as a hypothetical example. Further insights provided by the model are illustrated with specific examples concerning the effects of patch scales and waterpoint distribution. A metaphysiological modelling approach enables the basic consequences of landscape heterogeneity to be distinguished from further effects that may arise from specific patch scales and configurations, without the distracting detail of spatially explicit models. 相似文献
80.
Traffic has a considerable effect on population and community dynamics through the disruption and fragmentation of habitat
and traffic mortality. This paper deals with a systematic way to acquire knowledge about the probabilities of successful road
crossing by mammals and what characteristics affect this traversability. We derive a model from traffic flow theory to estimate
traffic mortality in mammals related to relevant road, traffic and species characteristics. The probability of successful
road crossing is determined by the pavement width of the road, traffic volume, traversing speed of the mammals and their body
length. We include the traversability model in a simple two-patch population model to explore the effects of these road, traffic
and species characteristics on population dynamics. Analysis of the models show that, for our parameter ranges, traffic volume
and traversing speed have the largest effect on traffic mortality. The population size is especially negatively affected when
roads have to be crossed during the daily movements. These predictions could be useful to determine the expected effectiveness
of mitigating measures relative to the current situation. Mitigating measures might alter the road and traffic characteristics.
The effects of these changes on traffic mortality and population dynamics could be analysed by calculating the number of traffic
victims before and after the mitigating measures.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献