浅析如何提升公共图书馆读者咨询服务

知识经济时代的到来,充分印证了知识创造财富的真理。能够在当前信息大爆炸的环境中,有效的获取到最有价值的信息,是当前所有信息利用者们普遍关注的问题。对于公共图书馆而言,注重读者咨询服务质量的提高,就成为新媒体背景下公共图书馆“破茧成蝶”的最佳契机。探讨了公共图书馆读者信息咨询服务发展的必要性,对于当前公共图书馆读者信息咨询服务工作特点进行了分析,指出公共图书馆读者咨询服务的策略,以供参考。     

基层图书馆在服务新农村建设中的实践研究

社会主义新农村建设是党和国家提出的一项重要任务。公共图书馆特别是基层图书馆担负着为当地政治、经济和社会发展提供信息服务的职责,因此在社会主义新农村建设中有重要的作用。结合公共图书馆的职责,探讨了本馆在新农村建设中的一些探索,并对未来的工作提出了建议和看法。     

浅谈农村环境管理中的公众参与

我国农村依然严峻的环境形势和相对滞后的环境管理体制,要求我国必须推动农村环境管理中的公众参与。经过近年来的发展,涉及公众参与农村环境管理的环境保护法律和环境管理支撑法律渐成体系,政治性和社会性两大参与途径逐渐建立。然而,公众参与农村环境管理仍存在法律法规体系不完善、公众参与意识和能力不足、公众参与渠道不畅通的问题,为此必须从法律体系、公众参与意识和能力、公众参与渠道三个方面加以完善,实现我国农村环境的有效管理。     

Patterns of human behaviour in public urban green spaces: On the influence of users' profiles,surrounding environment,and space design

Public urban green spaces (PUGS) play a vital role in the dense urban fabric as places of Nature-Society contact and socialization. Despite some advances in the field, the relationship between the PUGS surroundings and their users' behaviours remains unclear. This study examined the patterns of human behaviour in four PUGS of the city of Porto, on the north Portuguese coast, where the behavioural mapping method was applied. Observational data regarding 979 PUGS users' socio-demographics and behaviours were recorded on a base map and a grid between August and November 2020. The use patterns during different times of the day were disaggregated across behaviours and users' profiles, and their relationship with the surroundings and design elements was assessed with ANOVA, Chi-Square test, and Pearson correlation. The findings presented may pave the way for future studies and inform the urban planning and design of the effectiveness of new interventions, namely providing more accurate aligning between the greenspace design language with users' needs. Furthermore, this study highlights the importance of considering the sociodemographic background of PUGS users and the surroundings to guide designers and planners.