公共图书馆为农民工服务初探

农民工是我国改革开放和工业化、城镇化进程中涌现的一支新型劳动大军。大量农民进城务工或在乡镇企业就业,对我国现代化建设作出了重大贡献。在全社会关注农民工、帮助解决农民工问题的今天．图书馆应为农民工提供知识援助服务。在简述我国农民工现状的基础上,分析了图书馆为农民工服务的可行性．并提出了图书馆为农民工服务的措施。     

Is PLOS ONE Attracting Highly Cited Papers in the Food Sciences? Comparing Authors' Most Cited Work to Their PLOS ONE Articles Published 2006–2016

Since 2007, the Open Access journal PLOS ONE has published 194,622 expert-reviewed scientific papers, including 85 related to the human food sciences such as food safety, general food science, and nutrition. Seventy-five of their corresponding authors had previously published. Their most cited articles in other journals were identified and citation counts compared against those earned by their PLOS ONE papers. No PLOS ONE food sciences paper has yet been cited more than an author's best effort in the field in other journals. More than half (38) of the 75 PLOS ONE papers studied remain uncited even by their own authors.     

Local perceptions of jaguars (Panthera onca) and pumas (Puma concolor) in the Iguaçu National Park area, south Brazil

Jaguars (Panthera onca) have been killed by local residents within the boundaries and lands surrounding Iguaçu National Park (INP), Brazil. Both jaguars and pumas (Puma concolor) occur in the region, however, livestock predation by pumas has rarely been reported. Our objective was to assess the local perceptions about jaguars and pumas. We identified two major factors that distinguished the perceptions towards the two species: less people feared the puma than the jaguar; and most people believed that jaguars, but not pumas, were released into INP by local authorities. Interestingly, despite those major differences in these perceptions, feelings towards the two species tended to be the same. Perceptions towards jaguars were not influenced by the predation history of the properties, suggesting that the predation impact was not remarkable enough to influence local perceptions towards carnivores. This is apparently the first study on local perceptions towards large carnivores in Brazil.     

西部贫困农村公共卫生产品供给研究及对策思考——基于甘肃会宁农村的问卷调查

通过对甘肃会宁的公共卫生产品供给情况的问卷调查,分析了会宁农村的公共卫生产品的供给状况,并结合会宁农村公共卫生产品供给特点,提出了解决问题的对策。     

农村精英与农村公共产品供给研究

基于集体行动理论和社会资本理论,将社会资本引入农村精英与村民公共产品供给博弈分析,建立了农村精英与普通村民关于公共产品效用的收益模型,研究了社会资本对农村精英与村民的激励与相互影响。由模型得出3大推论:精英促成集体合作前提是其具有"好声誉";精英在公共产品中的"好声誉"可以降低农民"搭便车"动机;精英在公共产品中发挥组织作用,能节约集体行动过程中的交易成本。并以广州番禺顺河村为案例,对这一模型进行了解释。得出了重建社区信用、发挥农村精英在农村公共产品供给中的作用的政策建议。     

Study on the Protection of Citizen＇ s Cultural Right in Public Library Regulation

公共图书馆作为公共文化服务的基础设施之一,有义务承担起保护公民文化权利的责任。公共图书馆制度为满足公民获得文化权利提供了制度基础,是保障公民文化权利的制度安排。通过探讨文化权利的含义及保障公民文化权利的重要意义,提出了保障公民文化权利是公共图书馆的职责之一,明确了公共图书馆在那些方面保障公民的文化权利。     

森林分类经营的理论及其在黑龙江省林区的应用

指出森林分类经营的依据是：林地分工论和林木定向培育论：森工产业结构的合理化：商品林,公益林,多功能兼融林三种经营区的划分,提出分类经营的五项原则是持续发展,生态,经济,多种经济成分相连应发展和加大科教投入的原则。描述了三种经营区的性质,区划条件及在黑龙江省林区区划的结果,并对实践中存在的问题提出了建议。     

人性化公共开放空间的设计——以广西大学教学区为例

从人性化设计的角度出发,探讨广西大学教学区校园广场、疏林草地和滨水地带等三类主要公共开放空间设计中存在的有关问题,指出设计应站在使用者的立场,尊重和满足使用群体的需求,构筑多元、宜人的空间,创造人性化的校园公共开放空间。     

我国图书情报机构舆情分析服务模式

简述了舆情分析服务模式的相关概念,结合我国图书情报机构开展舆情分析服务的典型案例,归纳总结了舆情分析服务的4种模式,指出了未来舆情分析服务模式的发展趋势,旨在为医学情报研究机构开展舆情分析服务提供借鉴。     

图书馆针对突发公共事件的应急情报研究

介绍了突发公共事件的类型与特点、情报研究的定义以及目前国内外突发公共事件情报研究的概况,并针对当前形势提出了我国图书馆对突发公共事件情报研究的具体措施。