全文获取类型
收费全文 | 44283篇 |
免费 | 2037篇 |
国内免费 | 5280篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1950篇 |
农学 | 4429篇 |
基础科学 | 2569篇 |
6231篇 | |
综合类 | 21441篇 |
农作物 | 7246篇 |
水产渔业 | 672篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 2877篇 |
园艺 | 654篇 |
植物保护 | 3531篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 238篇 |
2023年 | 743篇 |
2022年 | 1269篇 |
2021年 | 1456篇 |
2020年 | 1416篇 |
2019年 | 1563篇 |
2018年 | 1072篇 |
2017年 | 1735篇 |
2016年 | 2313篇 |
2015年 | 1768篇 |
2014年 | 2518篇 |
2013年 | 2504篇 |
2012年 | 3350篇 |
2011年 | 3049篇 |
2010年 | 2501篇 |
2009年 | 2733篇 |
2008年 | 2366篇 |
2007年 | 2701篇 |
2006年 | 2420篇 |
2005年 | 2077篇 |
2004年 | 1585篇 |
2003年 | 1416篇 |
2002年 | 1122篇 |
2001年 | 1051篇 |
2000年 | 965篇 |
1999年 | 743篇 |
1998年 | 628篇 |
1997年 | 593篇 |
1996年 | 558篇 |
1995年 | 532篇 |
1994年 | 444篇 |
1993年 | 421篇 |
1992年 | 347篇 |
1991年 | 302篇 |
1990年 | 305篇 |
1989年 | 241篇 |
1988年 | 137篇 |
1987年 | 150篇 |
1986年 | 105篇 |
1985年 | 25篇 |
1984年 | 25篇 |
1983年 | 14篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 20篇 |
1980年 | 9篇 |
1979年 | 13篇 |
1978年 | 6篇 |
1977年 | 8篇 |
1976年 | 11篇 |
1962年 | 10篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
本文综述了对螟虫长距茧蜂的研究概况,包括该寄生蜂的主要生物学习性、对玉米螟自然寄生率及田间防治玉米螟效果等。 相似文献
132.
Bérénice Agnola Stéphane Boury Claudie Monot Anne Quillévéré Yves Hervé Drissa Silué 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2003,109(5):471-478
A rapid resistance/susceptibility test for Peronospora parasitica (downy mildew) was established by inoculating leaf-disks of four Brassica oleracea accessions. Several conditions were tested: disk disinfection or not, agar medium with or without nutrients and with 50 or 100 ppm of benzimidazole. Using disinfected disks placed on agar (no nutrient and benzimidazole at 50 or 100 ppm), the responses of leaf-disks to four isolates were similar to those obtained using the classical cotyledon test, whereas undesired contaminations occurred in all other conditions. The possible effect of the particular leaf used for obtaining the disks was also studied. In each incompatible interaction tested, disks were resistant whatever the leaf used. In compatible interactions, susceptible phenotypes were observed on disks derived from the six lowest leaves, but disks from upper leaves were resistant. The genetic basis of resistance in a F1 hybrid broccoli was assessed, by testing six isolates on an F2 population derived from this hybrid. The cotyledon test only allows inoculation of two isolates per seedling, whereas many isolates can be tested on each plant by using leaf-disks. The segregation of the resistance to each of the six isolates was analysed: two dominant genes (tightly linked) control resistance to all isolates (one to five isolates; the other to only one isolate). 相似文献
133.
Hiromitsu Furuya Tsutomu Matsumoto Shin-ichi Fuji Hideki Naito 《Journal of General Plant Pathology》2003,69(2):115-119
Rice seedling growth, estimated by plant height and root development and discoloration, was better in pasteurized soil than
in unpasteurized soil obtained from a flooded rice field. Rice seedlings also grew better in sterilized soil modified by adding
roots harvested from the pasteurized soil than in soil modified by adding roots harvested from the unpasteurized soil. The
results demonstrate that seedling growth in the rice field soil was inhibited by soil microorganisms, even though no typical
symptoms such as seedling blight or damping-off appeared. Pythium aristosporum is suggested to be involved in the inhibition. Thus, it appears that inconspicuous restraint of rice seedling growth could
occur in soils of rice paddy fields.
Received: May 20, 2002 / Accepted: October 16, 2002
Acknowledgments The authors thank Dr. T. Ichitani, former professor at Osaka Prefectural University, for providing an isolate of Pythium aristosporum for comparison, and Mr. Mitsuaki Sato of Akita Prefectural College of Agriculture for technical assistance. 相似文献
134.
J Petersen 《Weed Research》2003,43(1):33-39
Summary The experiments were carried out in the two spring barley fields of the organic six-course cattle:crop rotation at Foulumgaard, Denmark. The weed density was 300 and 1800 plants m−2 respectively. Pig slurry was applied by hand in microplots by four methods: broadcasting followed by incorporation, or injected in bands to depths of 5, 10 or 15 cm. Spring barley and weeds were sampled separately six times during the tillering and elongation phase of the spring barley. The effect of application method on dry-matter (d.m.) production, nitrogen uptake and recovery of applied nitrogen in the spring barley and the weeds is reported. Slurry banding halved the weed d.m. and weed N uptake compared with broadcasting, irrespective of weed density. Weeds recovered up to 12% of the applied nitrogen, which made them a significant competitor when the slurry was broadcast and incorporated. Banding by direct injection reduced the slurry:soil contact and the weed:crop competition balance for applied nitrogen moved in favour of the crop. Thus, the crop recovery of applied nitrogen at the end of the sampling period was increased from approximately 45% for broadcast and incorporated to approximately 50% for injected slurry, and coincidental weed recovery was reduced to a maximum of 5%. As the nitrogen supply normally affects plant d.m. production, banding of slurry might well improve crop competitiveness and its tolerance to mechanical weed control. 相似文献
135.
136.
137.
微管、微丝特异性抑制剂处理对水稻抗病性的影响 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
微管特异性抑制剂oryzalin、微丝特异性抑制剂细胞松弛素A (cytochalasin A,CA)和细胞松弛素D (cytochalasin D,CD)的试验表明:oryzalin在5~50μmol/L、CA在0.5~1.0μg/mL、CD在1~20μg/mL的浓度范围内,对稻瘟病菌孢子的萌发和附着胞的形成基本上没有影响。采用以上几种细胞骨架特异性抑制剂处理水稻叶鞘都可以不同程度地抑制寄主细胞抗病菌扩展的能力。在抑制剂处理的水稻叶鞘细胞中,病菌扩展的速度加快。进一步的观察发现,抑制剂处理抑制水稻细胞抗病菌的扩展能力与水稻的抗病防卫反应如原生质颗粒化、多酚类物质的积累和HR发生的延迟是相关的。 相似文献
138.
转基因水稻对稻瘟病的抗性研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
采用苗期初筛、复筛、抗谱测定和田间自然诱发试验等不同鉴定方法,对经分子检测证明已整合有碱性几丁质酶基因和β-1,3-葡聚精酶基因的22个转化系的转基因水稻植株进行稻瘟病抗性鉴定研究,筛选出对稻瘟病的抗性比原种对照七丝软占有明显提高的一系列转基因水稻品系,其中表现高抗的有来自F4-9转化株系的7个品系。高抗材料的R7代品系,经室内抗谱测定及田间病圃试验结果,仍然表现高抗稻瘟病。本研究通过转基因技术,成功地将优质感病品种改良成高抗品系,研究结果证明了利用基因工程手段培育抗病水稻新品种是一个非常有希望的育种途径。 相似文献
139.
哈茨木霉几丁质酶诱导及其对水稻纹枯病菌的拮抗作用 总被引:17,自引:0,他引:17
在实验室条件下分别以几丁质和水稻纹枯病菌(Rhizoctonia solani)细胞壁作唯一碳源诱导哈茨木霉(Trichoderma harzianum)菌株NF9、TC3和P1产生几丁质酶,用硫酸铵沉淀法制备几丁质酶粗提液。上述木霉菌株内切几丁质酶活性(对胶体几丁质浑浊度的减少率)分别为79.8%、74.4%和76.0%,均显著高于非诱导的阳性对照。培养第5 d几丁质诱导的木霉菌株NF9和TC3内切几丁质酶活性显著高于由水稻纹枯病菌细胞壁诱导的酶活性。体外测定表明,通过诱导的木霉菌株TC3、NF9和P1几丁质酶粗提液对水稻纹枯病病菌的拮抗圈直径可达38、21和23 mm,与非诱导的阳性对照比较有显著性差异。对木霉几丁质酶拮抗作用的特点及生防应用进行了讨论。 相似文献
140.
R.K. NISHIMOTO 《Integrated Pest Management Reviews》1997,2(3):109-111
This paper reviews the literature on weeds and weed control in papaya. There is limited research on this topic, and nearly all of the research focuses on herbicides. Effective use of paraquat and glyphosate in papaya is dependent on avoidance of spray contact to green bark and foliage. Pre-emergence herbicide tolerance is dependent on papaya age, size and maturity, and soil type. Only one herbicide, oryzalin is shown to be tolerated by papaya immediately after transplanting. Herbicides such as diuron and oxyfluorfen with a broader spectrum of weed control generally injure young papaya, however they can be effectively used if the initial application of these herbicides is delayed until papaya attains certain size or maturity indices. There is a need for further research on weeds and weed control to improve the efficiency of papaya production 相似文献