全文获取类型
收费全文 | 6463篇 |
免费 | 367篇 |
国内免费 | 423篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 640篇 |
农学 | 396篇 |
基础科学 | 424篇 |
979篇 | |
综合类 | 2753篇 |
农作物 | 362篇 |
水产渔业 | 430篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 751篇 |
园艺 | 142篇 |
植物保护 | 376篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 26篇 |
2023年 | 118篇 |
2022年 | 141篇 |
2021年 | 171篇 |
2020年 | 172篇 |
2019年 | 183篇 |
2018年 | 146篇 |
2017年 | 205篇 |
2016年 | 253篇 |
2015年 | 206篇 |
2014年 | 323篇 |
2013年 | 382篇 |
2012年 | 476篇 |
2011年 | 428篇 |
2010年 | 367篇 |
2009年 | 387篇 |
2008年 | 397篇 |
2007年 | 419篇 |
2006年 | 351篇 |
2005年 | 310篇 |
2004年 | 241篇 |
2003年 | 269篇 |
2002年 | 199篇 |
2001年 | 180篇 |
2000年 | 171篇 |
1999年 | 100篇 |
1998年 | 90篇 |
1997年 | 94篇 |
1996年 | 73篇 |
1995年 | 61篇 |
1994年 | 63篇 |
1993年 | 49篇 |
1992年 | 50篇 |
1991年 | 36篇 |
1990年 | 32篇 |
1989年 | 22篇 |
1988年 | 28篇 |
1987年 | 17篇 |
1986年 | 8篇 |
1985年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有7253条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
131.
从广西不同地区采集的28种植物根结线虫病的病原,按病原线虫的主要形态学特征和寄主反应的鉴定方法,对每种病原进行了分类鉴定。其中穗状鸡冠花、胡椒、蕹菜、胡萝卜,芭蕉芋、鸡蛋果、莞荽(香菜)、苋苯、荷包豆、吉庆果、黄麻、黄穗鸡冠等根结线虫病的病原都是属南方根结线虫1号小种;风仙花、辣椒、蕹菜、番茄、独头鸡冠花、红穗鸡冠、罗汉果、黄麻、芹菜根结线虫有一种是南方根结线虫1号小种,另一种是爪哇根结线虫;甜叶菊、姜根结线虫病的病原有一种是南方根结线虫1号小种,另一种是花生根结线虫1号小种;吉庆果、四季海棠、茄、棕竹、柳树的根结线虫病的病原是爪哇根结线虫;罗汉果、丝瓜、红麻根结线虫病的病原有一种是爪哇根结线虫,另一种是花生根结线虫1号小种;花生根结线虫病的病原是花生根结线虫1号小种。发现二个新种:即水稻根结线虫病的病原是林氏根结线虫;柑桔根结线虫病的病原是孔氏根结线虫。 相似文献
132.
Exchangeable potassium and potassium balances in organic crop rotations on a coarse sand 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
Abstract. Crops on sandy soils (<5% clay) are exposed to K deficiency due to the small release and high leaching losses of K. Reliable tools are needed to improve the K management in cropping systems with limited K input, such as organic farming where import of nutrients are restricted according to the EC regulations. We investigated K balances and exchangeable K (Kexch ) changes in an organic crop rotation experiment. Potassium leaching decreased from 42 kg ha−1 in 1998/99 to 21 kg ha−1 in 2000/01 as an average of a crop rotation (spring barley, grass-clover, winter wheat and pea/barley) with manure application and without catch crops. In the same period, spring Kexch decreased from 5.0 to 3.0 mg K 100 g soil−1 (0–20 cm). The retention of the straw K left in the field after harvest increased with decreasing levels of Kexch . The cereal crops did not respond to K application but in the pea/barley mixture the pea yield increased by 46%. The concordance between measured K balances and changes in Kexch was weak. Exchangeable K is suitable as a tool for K management on a rotational basis, and a Kexch above 3 mg 100 g soil−1 in the autumn should be avoided to minimize K leaching. 相似文献
133.
134.
135.
紫色土退化旱地的肥力恢复与重建 总被引:38,自引:1,他引:38
常规耕作的水土流失造成紫色土坡耕地土层浅薄化、土壤养分贫瘠化、土壤干旱化及土壤结构劣化等土壤肥力退化问题。 1 984~ 1 996年长期田间试验结果表明 ,聚土免耕通过垄沟网状结构可保持水土 ,其多年平均径流与土壤侵蚀模数分别为 65 7.7m3hm- 2 和5 30 .0tkm- 2 ,而常规耕作的相应值分别为 1 75 4 .0m3hm- 2 和 31 2 2 .0tkm- 2 ,通过聚土与改土结合 ,聚土免耕活土层厚度平均增加 1 1 .8cm ,聚土免耕耕作技术还通过垄沟强化培肥降低土壤容重 ,增加土壤有机质及N、P、K含量 ,改善土壤理化性状 ,恢复土壤肥力。聚土免耕作物产量比平作高 1 5 %~ 30 %。 1 996~ 1 998年秸秆覆盖实验结果表明 ,秸秆覆盖增加土壤有机质和养分含量 ,改善并维持土壤结构。聚土免耕与秸秆覆盖结合有利于土壤养分活化、土壤结构形成与维护 ,是紫色土退化旱地肥力恢复与重建的关键技术。 相似文献
136.
Chemical and biochemical properties in a silty loam soil under conventional and organic management 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Sebastiana Melero Juan Carlos Ruiz Porras Juan Francisco Herencia Engracia Madejon 《Soil & Tillage Research》2006,90(1-2):162-170
To improve soil fertility, efforts need to be made to increase soil organic matter content. Conventional farming practice generally leads to a reduction of soil organic matter. This study compared inorganic and organic fertilisers in a crop rotation system over two cultivation cycles: first crop broad bean (Vicia faba L.) and second crop mixed cropped melon-water melon (Cucumis melo-Citrullus vulgaris) under semi-arid conditions. Total organic carbon (TOC), Kjeldahl-N, available-P, microbial biomass C (Cmic), and N (Nmic), soil respiration and enzymatic activities (protease, urease, and alkaline phosphatase) were determined in soils between the fourth and sixth year of management comparison. The metabolic quotient (qCO2), the Cmic/Nmic ratio, and the Cmic/TOC ratio were also calculated. Organic management resulted in significant increases in TOC and Kjeldahl-N, available-P, soil respiration, microbial biomass, and enzymatic activities compared with those found under conventional management. Crop yield was greater from organic than conventional fertilizer. The qCO2 showed a progressive increase for both treatments during the study, although qCO2 was greater with conventional than organic fertilizer. In both treatments, an increase in the Cmic/Nmic ratio from first to second crop cycle was observed, indicating a change in the microbial populations. Biochemical properties were positively correlated (p < 0.01) with TOC and nutrient content. These results indicated that organic management positively affected soil organic matter content, thus improving soil quality and productivity. 相似文献
137.
以草牧场防护林的主要组成树种—樟子松、兴安落叶松和各品种杨树作为研究对象,采用设置标准地的方法,重点调查了樟子松、兴安落叶松和中东杨在不同土壤类型上以及其他主要杨树品种与樟子松在相同土壤类型上的生长状况。通过对它们生长指标的直观比较和分析,提出了樟子松、兴安落叶松、中东杨和其他各品种杨树适生的土壤类型,为该地区成功营造草牧场防护林提供基础数据和理论依据。 相似文献
138.
Glomalin was measured in soil from farming systems managed for 8 years by chisel tillage (CT), more intensive tillage for organic (ORG) production, and no tillage (NT) on Acrisols (FAO Soil Units) in the Mid-Atlantic region of the U.S. Whole soil and aggregate size classes of >2.00, 0.50–2.00 and 0.21–0.50 mm (macroaggregates), 0.05–0.21 mm (microaggregates), and <0.05 mm (fine material) were examined. Glomalin-related soil protein (GRSP) was extracted from 1-g samples (four plots per treatment) with 100 mM sodium pyrophosphate, pH 9.0, at 121 °C in three extraction cycles. Extracts were pooled and quantified by using the Bradford protein assay. Concentrations of GRSP and total carbon (C) in aggregates were linearly related across aggregate size classes for all treatments (GRSP = 0.101C + 0.56, r2 = 0.95). No tillage had significantly greater whole soil GRSP than did CT or ORG (P = 0.01). Mean values for GRSP in aggregates of NT were higher than for CT or ORG aggregates by 0.53 and 0.66 mg g−1 aggregates, respectively. There were no differences among treatments in GRSP concentrations in fine material. In NT the concentration of GRSP increased as aggregate size increased in contrast to the disturbed treatments, CT or ORG, where there were no differences in GRSP concentration across aggregate size fractions. Larger proportions of GRSP were distributed in macroaggregates of NT compared to CT and ORG in contrast to larger proportions in microaggregates of CT and ORG than in NT. Although soil disturbance in ORG farming is greater than for CT farming, both treatments had similar GRSP concentrations and distributions. 相似文献
139.
本文根据温室番茄长季节栽培技术经验,利用农业专家系统开发平台(单机版)PAID4.0,开发温室番茄长季节栽培管理专家系统。本系统包括番茄栽培管理、病虫害防治模块、248条规则。通过将专家研究成果与计算机的结合为温室番茄长季节高效栽培技术的推广提供了广阔的应用前景。 相似文献
140.