甘肃省传统民族服饰的地域分化及其发展趋势

本文通过对甘肃传统民族服饰地域分化的形成和发展的比较研究 ,阐明了甘肃传统服饰的区域特征及地域分化的时空发展规律 ,并预测了其发展趋势。     

传统农家酱产蛋白酶菌株的分离及其在豆浆的应用

豆浆富含植物蛋白,但由于植物蛋白相较动物蛋白不易被人体吸收。利用产蛋白酶菌株发酵豆浆,可将植物蛋白降解成多肽和氨基酸,提高其消化吸收率。传统农家酱是以大豆为主要原料的传统发酵食品,含有大量能够水解大豆蛋白的优良菌株。该研究从传统农家酱中分离到8株产蛋白酶的芽孢杆菌并用于豆浆处理,处理后豆浆的可溶性肽含量显著提高,其中菌株BJ-20处理效果最显著;氨基态氮含量和水解度也有显著变化,其中BJ-6处理后的豆浆最佳,氨基态氮含量提高了10.87%,水解度为23.49%。同时,处理后豆浆的组织状态得到了明显改善。本研究丰富了豆类发酵菌种库,提高了大豆蛋白利用率,丰富了大豆产品种类,为大豆保健产品开发提供参考及理论支持。     

《森工规划设计》课程中网络教学与课堂教学的整合研究

首先分析网络教学与传统课堂教学的优势与不足,在当前的教学过程中,应该以传统的课堂教学为基础,辅助以网络教学,各取所长,优势互补,达到实现两种教学方式“整合”的目的,提高教学水平与教学效率;介绍《森工规划设计》课程的网络教学资源建设现状并提出教师应为资源建设主导者,学生也应积极参与资源建设;从实践角度阐释网络教学辅助课堂教学的教学模式.网络教学与课堂教学进行整合,可以在传统课堂教学过程中充分发挥教师的主导地位,并在网络教学中发挥学生的主体地位,同时也为教学提供丰富的网络资源,并拓展教学的时空,提高教学效率.     

用绿色力量 建设美丽中国

通过对党的十八大报告的解读,阐述了生态文明建设的突出地位。从林业生态体系、产业体系和文化体系等方面概述了湖南生态文明建设取得的初步成效,并提出了促进湖南林业发展以加快生态文明建设的对策措施。     

Antioxidant,anti-amylase and anti-glycation potential of brans of some Sri Lankan traditional and improved rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties

Brans of 23 traditional and 12 improved (both red and white) rice varieties in Sri Lanka were screened for anti-amylase and anti-glycation activities in vitro. Varieties which showed the highest inhibitory activities at screening were further investigated for anti-glucosidase and glycation reversing as anti-diabetic properties. The same varieties were studied for selected antioxidant properties. Significantly high anti-amylase and anti-glycation activities were observed for bran extracts of red varieties compared to white varieties at screening. Traditional red rice varieties, Masuran, Sudu Heeneti, Dik Wee and Goda Heeneti, exhibited significant and dose dependent anti-amylase, anti-glycation and glycation reversing activities. These varieties also showed marked antioxidant properties. It is concluded that brans of Sri Lankan traditional red rice varieties Masuran, Sudu Heeneti, Dik Wee and Goda Heeneti may be potential food supplements for diabetes.     

动物中毒病学网络课程的开发与建设

结合国内高等农业院校动物中毒病学的传统教学概况,针对动物中毒病学课程理论性和实践性强的特点,更为适应新时期网络课程教学的要求,本文从动物中毒病学网络课程的定义与特点、网络课程的教学目标与教学特色、网络课程的开发建设思路、网络课程体系结构及模块的开发与建设等方面对动物中毒病学网络课程的开发与建设进行了探析,以供参考。     

传统民居的“比较设计”

“比较设计”是建筑可持续发展的重要组成,是现代建筑的地域性和设计内涵精神统一性的核心体现。本文以北京胡同、传统民居等实例和中外建筑大师的理论为基础,提出通过“比较设计”才能作出合理的建筑的观点,并对中外涉及“比较设计”的建筑实例进行分析．     

Equity Mechanisms in Traditional Forest Management Systems: A Case Study of Loita Forest in Kenya

Equity in forest resources access remains a key challenge. In Kenya this was exacerbated by the application of command and control management approaches. The introduction of Participatory Forest Management (PFM) in 1997 has started changing this scenario. The main objective of this study was to determine the equity mechanisms practiced under Traditional Community Based Forest Management (TCBFM), a traditional form of participatory forest management in Loita forest. An assessment of the impact of this management approach showed that equity and pro poor practices were inherent in Loita forest, where TCBFM was being implemented. The approach facilitated the poor to build up assets through relatives contributing to their livelihood assets. This was sustained through traditional support systems that are interwoven with forestry management. A majority of the community members interviewed perceived that the importance of the forest to household livelihood had been increasing since 1995. An increase in household assets since 1995 was associated with household participation in Traditional Community Based Natural Resources Management (TCBNRM). A majority (93%) of the households who were members of TCBNRM indicated grazing as the benefit. There was a general perception that participation in this form of PFM contributed to improvement of economic, physical, natural, human, social, and political capitals at the household and community levels.     

低碳经济视野下森林公园旅游开发研究——以铁山寺森林公园为例

解析了低碳经济发展模式与森林公园旅游发展的耦合,明确了低碳经济发展模式下森林公园旅游的开发理论与目标。结合江苏省盱眙县铁山寺森林公园的资源概况,探讨了其旅游开发的相关策略。     

乡村振兴背景下徽州传统村落建设发展路径探究

徽州传统村落现状发展模式可分为自然资源型、企业带动型、旅游产业型、文化带动型、混合产业型等。应遵循原真性、整体性、动态性、时序性等原则,针对不同类型的传统村落提出综合的建设发展路径。通过确定保护发展原则、保护遗产资源、挖掘传统文化、活化利用空间、完善产业结构、编制聚集区规划、各个保护主体良性互动等路径,为乡村振兴战略背景下的徽州传统村落建设发展提供参考。