Study on Glulam Process

INTRODUCTIONGlulam (namely glued laminated lumber) is a kind ofproducts that are assembled by sawn lumbers or smallsquares laminated in grain directions and glued in thedirection of thickness, width and length with adhesives.Not only does glulam possess the same property asnatural wood does, but also can avoid some defects,such as warping, distortion, split, etc. As one kind ofthree main engineered wood products as laminatedveneer lumber (LVL) and I-beam, glulam is widely usedin construc…     

Intratree Variability of Tensile Strength Parallel to Grain in Chinese Fir and 1-214 Poplar from Plantation

The variation of tensile strength parallel to grain in Chinese fir and 1-214 poplar wood from plantations was studied in this paper. Aaccording to the national standards The Testing Methods for Physical and Mechanical Properties of Wood （GB 1927 to 1943 -- 1991）, the small clear wood samples were cut and tested, which represent the south and north of trees with heights of 1.3, 3.3, 5.3 and 7.3 m. The results showed： the tensile strength parallel to grain of the north wood was higher than that of south wood. ANOVA shows that the tensile strength parallel to the grain with height is of significant difference （at 0.05 level）.     

梁弯曲振动边界元法仿真研究初探

简要分析了有限元法和边界元法在梁类零件振动仿真分析中的优点和缺点．梁是常用的机械结构件,在工程机械中的应用非常广泛．应用边界元法对矩形梁弯曲振动进行了仿真分析,当梁的弹性常数不变而横截面的高宽比改变时．其固有振动频率会相应地改变,为通过改变结构参数来改善梁结构的动力学性能进行理论探索．     

丙烯酰胺-降解玉米蛋白复合胶黏剂的研究

研究了丙烯酰胺改性降解玉米蛋白、制备Ⅱ类胶合板用无醛胶黏剂。通过正交试验表明,当降解玉米蛋白500g、丙烯酰胺40g、顺丁烯二酸酐10g时,用所制得的改性玉米蛋白胶黏剂压制的胶合板的胶合强度达到0.97MPa,符合Ⅱ类胶合板国家标准要求。     

硬岩抗剪强度参数的最优化确定法

为了减小岩工程分析计算的工作量和节约研究经费,须利用有限的室内实验样本的测定值,通过对有限实验样本数据的回归分析整理,确定岩石抗剪强度参数c、φ,进而估计岩体的抗剪强度c、φ.由于试验方法、试验条件等有一定局限性,因而,岩石力学参数的试验结果具有一定的不确定性.其不确定性包含随机性和模糊性.而用传统的数理统计方法处理岩石样本值,显然是不合适的,只有通过寻求最优的数学回归分析方法,来处理相关试验结果.笔者通过对硬岩变角度剪切实验和常规三轴压缩实验的数据回归分析,得到利用最小二乘法的抛物线回归分析结果和随机-模糊回归分析结果比较符合.因而,为了优化计算结果而又避免繁琐的计算,通常可以采用最小二乘法的抛物线回归分析计算代替随机-模糊回归分析相关结果.     

松原龙华松花江特大桥悬浇施工风载分析

采用Ansys程序对龙华松花江特大桥施工悬浇阶段刚构桥墩进行风荷载内力分析,保证其结构在自重和静阵风荷载下可以安全施工.     

引导孔孔径对塑木构件结构强度影响

塑木复合材料作为一种新型材料,其螺钉连接能否沿用木材或人造板材料的连接方式尚有待于研究.而引导孔孔径是影响木材和人造板材螺钉连接强度的重要因素,本文通过对塑木复合材料的握钉力和L型构件结构强度的测试,得出塑木构件螺钉连接强度的最佳引导孔孔径.     

PEI/APP改性脲醛树脂制备阻燃胶合板及性能

以聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)为改性剂处理聚磷酸铵(APP)制备得到APP@PEI阻燃体系,并将其加入到脲醛树脂(UF)中,制备阻燃胶合板.研究了APP@PEI对UF胶黏剂理化性能的影响,并进一步探讨其对胶合性能及阻燃性能的影响.结果表明:APP、PEI和APP@PEI对UF的黏度、pH和固化时间均有影响.当APP添加量为10...     

3种散生竹的单根抗拉力学特性

植被在改善生态环境、减少水土流失、涵养水源、固土护坡等方面具有其他工程措施所不能替代的作用.现有研究表明,植物根系对土壤的力学作用,能够稳定土层结构、提高土壤的抗剪强度,是植被实现固土护坡的重要手段(Roering et al.,2003;李绍才等,2006;吕春娟等,2011). 林木根系的抗拉力学特性是影响根系固土护坡效果的重要因素(陈丽华等,2008).植物根系由众多单根构成,单根是发生根土力学作用的基本单元,单根的抗拉能力及抵抗形变能力决定了植株受外力时的整体形变状态及对土壤的约束能力,因此,具有较大抗拉强度的单根构成的根系将有助于土壤的稳固和增强.     

Improve regression-based models for prediction of internal-bond strength of particleboard using Buckingham’s pi-theorem

Internal bond (IB) strength is one of the most important me-chanical properties that indicate particleboard quality. The aim of this study was to find a simple regression model that considers the most ...