竹片覆面胶合板的初步研究

本文研究了以竹片为外层材料、多层杨木单板为芯层材料的复合胶合板的结构和力学性能，分析了板坯结构形式、纵向纵片厚度、单板层数及板坯压缩率与产品机械强度之间的关系。初步研究结果表明，板坯结构形式对产品的静载荷抗弯曲性能影响显著；在试验范围内，纵向竹片厚度为３．５－５．０ｍｍ、板坯压缩率在２３％左右时，竹片覆盖面杨木胶合板的综合力学性能比较理想。     

基于水经注探讨乌兰布和沙漠景观形成问题

根据北魏时期郦道元地理名著《水经注》中关于乌兰布和段黄河故道及其与黄河沿岸古城的位置关系,修正了有关现在黄河河道来源、沃野故城被黄河改道冲毁等论断,并从沙源与沙漠内涵、地表大面积流沙裸露堆积形成沙漠景观以及《水经注》中没有记录乌兰布和段沙漠景观等方面探讨了在乌兰布和沙漠景观的形成时间问题。     

刨花计量料仓在刨花板生产中的应用

分别从工艺流程、结构和工作原理以及使用中的注意事项等方面介绍了刨花计量料仓在刨花板生产线中施胶前及铺装前的应用情况。     

Zr-ATP复合吸附剂的制备及其吸附除磷效果探究

指出了磷是导致水体富营养化的核心元素之一,利用碱酸复合改性凹凸棒石（ATP）,经成型处置制备了一种新型ZrATP复合吸附材料,考察了其对水中磷酸根的吸附性能。结果表明：成型的Zr—ATP复合吸附剂在常温、常压下进行静态除磷实验,除磷效率达99％,吸附容量达7．7mg／g,是值得进一步深化研究的富营养化修复剂。     

COMPUTER ALDED DESIGN OF FORMING CUTTER FOR REVISING INVOLUTE HELICAL

In this paper, a calculation method of forming cutter contour of involute helical with arbitrary easement is presented, the segmantal arcs of the best uniform approximation and tolerance to fit smoothly the cutter contour points are used the profile on the cross section of the helical is calculated and the design of the cutter is examined. The method can be used to design precision forming cutter of involute helical with the arbitrary easement. It is valuable in engineering application.     

Simulation and Experiment of the Forging Process of Railway Lorry Bomsster

Bomsster is a key load-bearing part of railway lorry bogie.Because of its inherent defects casting-steel bomsster could not meet the demands of the heavy load,acceleration and security for lorry.So forging process is proposed to form it.The forming performance of forging-steel bomsster is analyzed.A forging technology is presented which realizes two forging-steel bomsster parts formed in one die.With the plastic forming simulation software DEFORM-3D,the simulation and optimization of the forming process of forging bomsster has been taken based on 3D rigid visco-plastic FEM theory.Optimized scheme has been used to direct the pilot product.The results of product's testing and application suggest that the new forging technology is feasible and the performance of the product is credibility and stabilization.The factory has realized large scale production of a series of forging-steel bomsster.Remarkable benefits of both economy and society have been achieved.     

硅颗粒对Al-Si合金显微组织的影响

通过在不同温度下向亚共晶AlSi合金熔体中加入固体Al20%Si(质量分数)合金,研究了初生硅颗粒对Al7%Si合金显微组织产生的影响。结果表明:随着处理温度的降低,显微组织从树枝状α相加含针状硅的共晶相,转变成球形α相加含短针状硅的共晶相,最后变成硅颗粒加粗化的球形α相和更少的共晶相。当选择合适的Al20%Si合金组织和处理温度时,采用该工艺可有效地制备半固态成形用坯料。结合初生硅颗粒在亚共晶AlSi合金熔体中的变化过程,对Al7%Si显微组织的演化机理进行了分析。     

基于曲面分区的多道次数控渐进成形轨迹生成

为实现含有直壁等难成形曲面的高效成形,以三角网格模型为研究对象,提出基于曲面分区的个性化多道次数控渐进成形方式和在各曲面分区内进行各道次成形加工所需轨迹生成方法.给出了基于可成形性的三角网格曲面分区算法和通过偏置来生成各曲面分区多道次螺旋线成形轨迹的方法.算法应用实例表明,该方法能够对曲面进行分区,并为相关曲面分区生成光滑连续的多道次螺旋线成形轨迹.     

基于DYNAFORM板料成形模拟

凹模圆角半径、冲压速度、压边力和拉延类型对板料成形影响较大,文章通过试验优化成型工艺参数,获得了较为理想的板料成形效果,其成形工艺为:采用单动拉延,凹模圆角半径为18mm,压边力为100k N和冲压速度2000mm/s。     

粮食烘干塔换热器智能折边设备研发

结合螺旋板式换热器的应用领域及其板材折边生产现状,分析了其生产弊端。针对板材折边工艺要求,研发了粮食烘干塔换热器智能折边设备,并剖析其工作机理。根据典型产品结构参数,设计智能折边装备总体装配图并计算主要零件参数,为智能折边装备制作提供理论依据,从而实现换热器板材折边智能加工,提高换热器卷板折边质量及精度。