水稻两段栽培技术在浉河区生产上的应用成效

介绍了水稻两段栽培技术的原理和方法,以及信阳市浉河区推广水稻两段栽培技术在减肥控氮、节本增效等方面取得的主要成效和主要做法。     

番茄树在百色的引种表现及栽培技术

从育苗、定植前准备、定植、田间管理、病虫害防治、采收等方面对农业观光园番茄树京丹六号栽培技术进行总结。     

深两优5814作烟后稻旱育抛秧高产栽培技术

深两优5814系国家杂交水稻工程技术研究中心深圳清华龙岗研究所用"Y58S"与自选"恢复系丙4114"组配选育的优质、高产、抗病的两系超级杂交水稻新品种,属弱感光型。2009年宁化县引进种植,根据其特征特性并结合宁化县的气候条件,总结深两优5814作烟后稻旱育抛秧高产栽培技术。     

Potato absorption and phytoavailability of Cd,Ni, Cu,Zn and Pb in sierozem soils amended with municipal sludge compost

Effects of sludge utilization on the mobility and phytoavailability of heavy metals in soil-plant systems have attracted broad attention in recent years. In this study, we analyzed the effects of municipal sludge compost(MSC) on the solubility and plant uptake of Cd, Ni, Cu, Zn and Pb in a soil-potato system to explore the mobility, potato plant uptake and enrichment of these five heavy metals in sierozem soils amended with MSC through a potato cultivation trial in Lanzhou University of China in 2014. Ridge regression analysis was conducted to investigate the phytoavailability of heavy metals in amended soils. Furthermore, CaCl_2, CH_3 COONH_4, CH_3COOH, diethylene triamine pentacetic acid(DTPA) and ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid(EDTA) were used to extract the labile fraction of heavy metals from the amended soils. The results show that the MSC could not only improve the fertility but also increase the dissolved organic carbon(DOC) content of sierozem soils. The total concentrations and labile fraction proportions of heavy metals increase with increasing MSC percentage in sierozem soils. In amended soils, Cd has the highest solubility and mobility while Ni has the lowest solubility and mobility among the five heavy metals. The MSC increases the concentrations of heavy metals in the root, stem, peel and tuber of the potato plant, with the concentrations being much higher in the stem and root than in the peel and tuber. Among the five heavy metals, the bioconcentration factor value of Cd is the highest, while that of Ni is the lowest. The complexing agent(DTPA and EDTA) extractable fractions of heavy metals are the highest in terms of phytoavailability. Soil properties(including organic matter, p H and DOC) have important impacts on the phytoavailability of heavy metals. Our results suggest that in soil-potato systems, although the MSC may improve soil fertility, it can also increase the risk of soils exposed to heavy metals.     

冬季室内刺参养殖水质管理方式试验

于2007年12月进行了冬季反季节养殖刺参的试验,结果表明:每天换水深度为40 cm的方式水质质量较好,是目前较可行的换水方式。     

甜叶菊栽培研究进展

通过对品种、茬口、栽培措施及光照要求等方面的研究文献进行综述，归纳了目前甜叶菊栽培方面的研究动态和存在的问题，为今后甜叶菊的栽培研究提供参考。     

两系优质晚稻广两优7203的特征特性及配套栽培技术

广两优7203是中国水稻研究所和中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所用广占63S与中恢7203组配而成的强优势两系杂交稻组合,2013年通过浙江省审定,2014年通过国家审定。本文主要介绍了该组合在江西大面积试验示范的表现及高产栽培技术。     

高职营销类专业多途径项目化教学的实践探索

高职院校营销类专业学生培养，应将多途径项目化教学与社会服务实践相融合，综合考虑目标、过程、应用、评估等方面，并与社会服务实践进行融合，最终达成社会服务能力建设、高职院校人才培养目标。     

烤烟新品种NC102配套栽培技术研究

为促进优质烤烟新品种NC102在云南省主要烟叶产区的推广种植,2012年在石林县利用L27(313)正交试验设计开展了美引品种NC102的配套栽培技术措施研究。结果表明,在本试验设置的4个处理因素中,施氮量是最主导因素。通过对NC102的经济性状、内在化学成分和感官质量评价等性状的综合分析,最终获得了NC102的最佳栽培技术措施组合。最佳施氮量为每667m2 7.0kg,株距为0.55~0.6m,留叶数为20~22片·株-1,打顶时期为扣心打顶或开花打顶。     

云岭水果笋高产栽培技术研究

试验研究了不同地区、不同栽培措施对高氏甜龙竹发笋及笋产量的影响。结果表明：在云南勐海县、普洱市海拔1 300~1 700 m，重庆市武隆区、四川宜宾市等地海拔600 m以下的地区适合栽种笋用高氏甜龙竹；高氏甜龙竹栽植适宜的株行距为2 m×4 m，栽种时，以每丛留3~4株母竹、米径控制在4~8 cm为宜；在母竹高2.5 m处封顶可促进枝叶生长和笋芽萌发，增加笋产量；施肥、浇水、竹丛覆盖和剥土晒蔸等措施均能提高笋产量。