全文获取类型
收费全文 | 51005篇 |
免费 | 2710篇 |
国内免费 | 6081篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1748篇 |
农学 | 7442篇 |
基础科学 | 1614篇 |
5294篇 | |
综合类 | 20834篇 |
农作物 | 9421篇 |
水产渔业 | 807篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 4792篇 |
园艺 | 2029篇 |
植物保护 | 5815篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 305篇 |
2023年 | 971篇 |
2022年 | 1721篇 |
2021年 | 1939篇 |
2020年 | 1910篇 |
2019年 | 2189篇 |
2018年 | 1649篇 |
2017年 | 2162篇 |
2016年 | 2755篇 |
2015年 | 2614篇 |
2014年 | 3265篇 |
2013年 | 3091篇 |
2012年 | 3673篇 |
2011年 | 3227篇 |
2010年 | 2695篇 |
2009年 | 2791篇 |
2008年 | 2417篇 |
2007年 | 2638篇 |
2006年 | 2538篇 |
2005年 | 2152篇 |
2004年 | 1633篇 |
2003年 | 1444篇 |
2002年 | 1156篇 |
2001年 | 1127篇 |
2000年 | 1068篇 |
1999年 | 838篇 |
1998年 | 727篇 |
1997年 | 648篇 |
1996年 | 645篇 |
1995年 | 595篇 |
1994年 | 482篇 |
1993年 | 477篇 |
1992年 | 436篇 |
1991年 | 342篇 |
1990年 | 337篇 |
1989年 | 280篇 |
1988年 | 173篇 |
1987年 | 170篇 |
1986年 | 108篇 |
1985年 | 67篇 |
1984年 | 48篇 |
1982年 | 45篇 |
1981年 | 45篇 |
1980年 | 38篇 |
1979年 | 27篇 |
1978年 | 23篇 |
1977年 | 27篇 |
1976年 | 19篇 |
1962年 | 23篇 |
1955年 | 15篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 193 毫秒
981.
水稻机械化栽插技术推广是解决水稻种植全程机械化的重要手段,也是水稻生产继品种和栽培技术更新之后的又一次技术革命,实现水稻插秧机械化,能有效推进农业产业化发展及改变农村生产生活方式.机插秧推广的工作重点是做好机械技术与农艺技术的配套.推广的主要技术措施须抓好机插秧的育苗及大田整理与管理. 相似文献
982.
党的十七届三中全会提出,发展现代农业,必须按照高产、优质、高效、生态、安全的要求,加快转变农业发展方式,推进农业科技进步和创新,加强农业物质技术装备,健全农业产业体系.提高土地产出率、资源利用率、劳动生产率,增强农业抗风险能力、国际竞争能力、可持续发展能力。因此,当前和今后一个时期建设现代农业已成为全党和全民的共识,在西部山区县如何构建起适应现代农业发展需要的农业综合开发运作模式.对促进西部山区县的现代农业发展尤为重要。 相似文献
983.
- 1. This paper reports on the dynamics of the coral community structure at A Ma Wan (AMW) and A Ye Wan (AYW) in Tung Ping Chau, Hong Kong, focusing on data collected before and after the summer typhoon seasons in 1997 to 1999. This period (1999) experienced the highest frequency of severe tropical cyclones to hit Hong Kong with one cyclone being the strongest to hit in the last 23 years (1984 to 2006).
- 2. This is part of a long‐term monitoring programme of subtropical coral communities that has been set up in AMW since May 1997 and AYW since May 1998 with nine fixed position 40 m long transects and 0.5 m × 0.5 m permanent quadrats laid at 5 m intervals along each transect. A total of 45 scleractinian coral species from 21 genera (12 families) was recorded, with 40 species in AMW and 32 species in AYW recorded at the beginning of the study.
- 3. Multidimensional scaling ordinations showed distinct spatial variations in the coral communities within and between sites. These variations were probably a result of the differential effects of the repeated cyclone impacts on the communities. Cyphastrea serailia, Goniopora lobata, Montipora peltiformis and Pavona decussata were the dominant species most strongly affected by cyclone impacts at AMW, experiencing a 6.2–16.2% loss of mean area cover during the study period. Some dominant species (e.g. P. decussata) in AYW also experienced a 6.5–14.3% loss of mean area cover within the same period.
- 4. Overall, these coral community structures appeared relatively stable and resistant to repeated physical disturbances. However, they may have low resilience towards more severe disturbances in the future. Preserving the resilience of coral communities/species in Tung Ping Chau should be one of the main goals of coral conservation strategies for the island.
984.
T. REN S. KOSHIO S. TESHIMA M. ISHIKAWA A. PANGANIBAN JR O. UYAN M.S. ALAM 《Aquaculture Nutrition》2008,14(5):416-422
A feeding experiment was conducted to examine the efficacy of a vitamin C (L‐ascorbic acid, AsA) derivative, l ‐ascorbyl‐2‐monophosphate Na/Ca (AMP‐Na/Ca) by comparing to l ‐ascorbyl‐2‐monophosphate‐Mg (AMP‐Mg) in terms of growth, AsA content in tissues, and hematology in yellowtail Seriola quinqueradiata juvenile (1.10 ± 0.01 g). Furthermore, a stress resistance test for the species fed AMP‐Na/Ca was also conducted. In experiment 1, 11 test pellet diets with different levels of AMP‐Na/Ca (0, 12, 43, 88, 440 and 881 mg AsA kg?1diet) and AMP‐Mg (0, 16, 52, 106, 595 and 1164 mg AsA kg?1 diet) were formulated and fed to the yellowtail three times per day for 50 days. In both the vitamin C sources, the survival rates of the fish fed diets without supplemental AsA were lower than 50% at day 20, and more than 50% mortality occurred in fish that fed the diets containing 12 or 16 mg AsA kg?1 after day 30. However, no significant differences were detected in survival and growth among fish that fed the diets containing more than 43 mg AsA kg?1. Liver and brain AsA concentrations generally increased with increasing dietary AsA level in both sources. In experiment 2, test diets were formulated to contain 43, 88, 440 and 881 mg AsA kg?1 using AMP‐Na/Ca, and after 60 days of feeding, yellowtail juveniles were subjected to low salinity and air exposure stress. The fish that received diets with 440 mg AsA kg?1 showed significantly higher tolerance to low salinity stress and higher survival rate in air exposure stress than those of other groups. The present study demonstrated that yellowtail juveniles could utilize AMP‐Na/Ca as an AsA source like AMP‐Mg, and that supplementation of 43–52 mg AsA kg?1 diet was optimum for normal growth. However, this study showed that dietary inclusion of 440 mg AsA kg?1 would be necessary to improve stress resistance of this species. 相似文献
985.
986.
对引进的14个水稻新品种进行品比试验,鉴定各品种的丰产性、抗逆性及适应条件。试验表明:适合在沈阳地区示范推广的主要品种为辽星1号、千重浪2号、盐粳68、辽优1052和盐丰47;辽优1052相对比较适宜沈阳市以南的中晚熟稻区,并提出了部分品种在推广中应注意的问题,为水稻品种的选用提供参考。 相似文献
987.
988.
依据Griffing方法配制种植不同类型的复合双列杂交组合,分别设水、旱二种水分条件。在不同生育时期测定株高、株穗数、株粒重、穗粒数、黄叶片数、SOD、POD、MDA等农艺、生理生化性状,研究不同组合类型对杂交后代的遗传力影响及其与抗旱性的关系及遗传规律。结果表明,可采用抗旱指数(DRI)作为评价小麦品种抗旱性强弱的指标。旱地株粒重、旱地穗下节长、旱地黄叶片、籽粒饱满度、落黄、旱地成穗数、旱地株高等7个质量性状和数量性状与抗旱性关系密切且遗传力较强,可作为高产种质杂种后代的早期抗旱性鉴定指标。SOD活性和MDA含量由于广义遗传力和狭义遗传力均较高,可以在杂种后代早期世代进行选择,OA能力和POD活性广义遗传力较高但狭义遗传力低,适宜在杂种后代的晚期世代进行选择。 相似文献
989.
Renata M. Barroso Paul A. Wheeler Scott E. LaPatra Robert E. Drew Gary H. Thorgaard 《Aquaculture (Amsterdam, Netherlands)》2008,277(3-4):156-163
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) is a major constraint to rainbow trout culture. Yellowstone cutthroat trout (Oncorhynchus clarki bouvieri) have greater resistance to this virus than do rainbow trout (O. mykiss), but the genetic mechanism of this resistance is not understood. We conducted a genome scan using a backcross of cutthroat trout into a rainbow trout background to estimate the number and locations of quantitative trait loci (QTL) associated with IHNV resistance and growth in trout. IHNV resistance was considered in terms of both survival (binary trait) and days to death (quantitative trait). The genetic map was scanned using interval mapping via two different approaches: one model considered survival alone and a second two-part model combined both survival and days to death. Three QTL were significantly (P ≤ 0.05) associated with virus resistance genome-wide, explaining 32.5% of the phenotypic variation. Cutthroat alleles at two of these QTL resulted in increased resistance to the pathogen, as expected. No growth QTL were detected in this cross. We suggest that these traits are genetically independent. 相似文献
990.
从白菜病理学研究,抗病性鉴定,抗性遗传规律和抗病机理研究,抗病新品种的选育和推广淫,抗病育种技术研究等5个方面了国家科技攻关白菜抗病育种的主要进展,并对白菜抗病育种的发展趋势和前景进行了探讨。 相似文献