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31.
Yao Jiafei 《保鲜与加工》1994,(2)
This paper discusses the model for lifting capacity of the crane and optimal con-trol of eliminating swing in lifting process. One half loop control method is presented, which is onlyto examine and measure the trolley speed for eleiminating swing.The fact shows this methOd is sim-ple and practicle for enginceering. 相似文献
32.
Zou Jianbo 《保鲜与加工》1992,(4)
In this paper, the concept of basic for linear vector extreme value problem is introduced in the partially ordered vector space. Some properties and results of the linear programming are generalized. And the existaence therom of basic optimal solution is proved. 相似文献
33.
为了牧草资源的合理匹配,推动饲草产业化进程,进行了饲草压捆机设计与研制。在设计中将先进的工业设计软件Pro/Engineer和ANSYS有限元分析软件有机结合,对压捆机的关键机构——压缩机构进行了建模和结构分析,优化了结构设计,提高了设计的可行性,增加了农机设计的科技含量。 相似文献
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35.
杨轶桢 《中国农村水利水电》1995,(4)
我国干旱半干旱地区,天然降水量少且时程及地域相差大,并有很大的随机性。对有水库调节的地区,如何处理天然降水的随机性,合理利用有限的水资源,解决人畜饮水、工业用水、林业及农业灌溉耗水,使其在各种情况下都能达到最佳的社会效益和经济效益,该文选用动态规划法,编制的电算程序,很好地解决了这一问题。 相似文献
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37.
属性识别模型在水利水电规划方案综合优选中的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对目前水利水电规划方案综合优选方法中存在的问题,提出了基于变异系数权重的水利水电规划方案综合优选属性识别模型。该模型采用反映评价指标特征值之间差异性的参数——变异系数作为评价指标的权重,减小了权重确定的主观性,且模型求解方法简单易学。实例分析表明,这一模型和方法是合理、可行的。 相似文献
38.
A model for optimal operation of water supply/irrigation systems of various water quality sources, with treatment plants, multiple water quality conservative factors, and dilution junctions is presented. The objective function includes water cost at the sources, water conveyance costs which account for the hydraulics of the network indirectly, water treatment cost, and yield reduction costs of irrigated crops due to irrigation with poor quality water. The model can be used for systems with supply by canals as well as pipes, which serve both drinking water demands of urban/rural consumers and field irrigation requirements. The general nonlinear optimization problem has been simplified by decomposing it to a problem with linear constraints and nonlinear objective function. This problem is solved using the projected gradient method. The method is demonstrated for a regional water supply system in southern Israel that contains 39 pipes, 37 nodes, 11 sources, 10 agricultural consumers, and 4 domestic consumers. The optimal operation solution is described by discharge and salinity values for all pipes of the network. Sensitivity of the optimal solution to changes in the parameters is examined. The solution was found to be sensitive to the upper limit on drinking water quality, with total cost being reduced by 5% as the upper limit increases from 260 to 600 mg Cl l–1. The effect of income from unit crop yield is more pronounced. An increase of income by a factor of 20 results in an increase of the total cost by a factor of 3, thus encouraging more use of fresh water as long as the marginal cost of water supply is smaller than the marginal decrease in yield loss. The effect of conveyance cost becomes more pronounced as its cost increases. An increase by a factor of 100 results in an increase of the total cost by about 14%. The network studied has a long pipe that connects two distinct parts of the network and permits the supply of fresh water from one part to the other. Increasing the maximum permitted discharge in this pipe from 0 to 200 m3 h–1 reduces the total cost by 11%. Increasing the maximum discharge at one of the sources from 90 to 300 m3 h–1 reduces the total cost by about 8%. 相似文献
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40.
基于粒子群优化算法与混合罚函数 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
粒子群算法(PSO)具有简单易实现,可调参数少的优点。将其用于最优潮流的求解,结合混合罚函数来限制最优潮流的约束条件,使粒子群算法的寻优速度加快,迭代次数减少。通过在IEEE9节点和IEEE30节点上的仿真计算表明,该算法在优迭代速度和收敛精度上都取得了较好的效果。 相似文献