合理年采伐量信息管理系统

为了配合“十一五”期间年森林采伐限额的编制工作,开发了合理年采伐量信息管理系统,本系统对于未来我国森林资源的经营管理和林业建设有着重要意义。以科学发展观和可持续发展的理念统领和指导编限工作,立足资源、国情、林情,求真务实,统筹协调,编制出符合我国实际、科学、合理的“十一五”期间的年森林采伐限额。本系统是对采伐限额的编制的全自动管理,实现了从数据输入、校对、档案管理、统计计算、打印输出一体的信息管理,各级间的数据也可通过磁盘或网络传输,大大地提高了信息的实效性和准确性。     

Kebon tatangkalan: a disappearing agroforest in the Upper Citarum Watershed,West Java,Indonesia

A comprehensive study was carried out on a typical indigenous agroforestry system, called kebon tatangkalan, in the changing agricultural landscape of the Upper Citarum Watershed, West Java, Indonesia. The main objectives of the study are to elucidate the structural patterns, multidimensional functions, and dynamics of this multi-layered agroforest. The study has identified 12 groups of different plant assemblages indicating that this type of agroforest contributes considerably to the heterogeneity of the agricultural landscape in the study area. Multivariate analysis suggests that elevation and slope are the biophysical factors that correlate most significantly with the distribution of plant species in kebon tatangkalan. The presence of this man-made vegetation is currently declining from the landscape due to population growth and rapid regional economic development. Serious effort to revitalize this traditional agroforest is needed to prevent its disappearance. Introduction of highly productive species and establishment of integrated policies in regional land-use planning and management are measures that should be taken into account in preserving this traditional agroforestry system.     

森林防火指挥系统、ArcGIS和Google Earth结合在新一轮退耕还林工程中的应用

在永平县新一轮退耕还林工程作业设计和管理中,利用森林防火指挥系统、ArcGIS10.2和Google Earth的功能优势互补、取长补短,完成工程地块定位、落实勾绘、面积求算、编辑成图等工作。结果表明以上3种软件(系统)结合易学易用、工作效率高、成本低、结果准确、在无地形图识图能力的情况下也能进行工程小班、地块空间位置定位识别、管理。文章简述了地块勾绘,数据格式转换,创建自定义地理(坐标)变换,投影变换,设计小班、地块数据编辑成图的方法和步骤,以期在同类工程中得到应用。     

林业科技创新、推广与示范体系建设

论述了林业科技创新、推广与示范体系建设在林业开发中的重要性，总结了上饶市的实践经验与体会。     

内蒙古可持续发展指标体系设计及评价方法研究

通过对内蒙古可持续发展评价指标体系和方法的初步研究，设计出了包括可持续发展综合指数1个目标层、人口状况等5个准则层和人口自然增长率等28个评价指标的层次性指标体系，并利用均方差权数决策方法，对区域可持续发展进行全面分析和定量评价。     

Optimum planting density for Japanese oak (Quercus mongolica var.grosseserrata) based on spacing experiment with systematic design

A spacing experiment for Japanese oak (Quercus mongolica var.grosseserrata) with Nelder's design have been studied at the Kyushu University Forest in Hokkaido, since 1975. The oak seedlings were planted according to systematic spacings which were 20 levels varying gradually from 40,816 to 1,086 seedlings per hectare with concentric circular arcs (22 in number) and spokes (41 in number). In 1992 when the planted oak seedlings were 18-year-old, DBH, crown diameter, total height and clear length of the survival trees were measured. Based on the results obtained from analyzing the relationships between planting density and the mean values of each block, the optimum planting density should be 7,241 seedlings per hectare. The title is tentative translation from the original Japanese title by the authors of this paper.     

面向控制系统的系统逻辑分析和设计方法

本文应用离散事件系统（ＤＥＤＳ）对系统进行分析，求出了状态转移函数，找出了状态转移规律的给定模式，并根据结定模式的逻辑关系，匹配出梯形图程序．为实现系统分析和系统程序设计的规范化提供了依据．     

中国林业科技实力评价

本文采用指标评价分析法构建了中国林业科技实力评价指标体系,并就人员、经费、课题、成果、科研仪器设备、科技信息、论文发表数、技术贸易和国际科技合作与交流9个主要指标进行了评价,结果是林业科技基础良好,实力较弱且组合效益欠佳。研究亦指出,人员“结构性断层”与“结构性老化”现象应予注意。     

动态经济评价模块原理及其在林分经营模型中的应用*

通过动态经济评价模块，将成本构成要素分解成材料消耗，用工消耗和资金换算单位乘子等基本元素，而用以基本元素以自变量的函数描述成本及收入核算项目，借助模块内专门设计的解码过程，通过外部文件，修改成本构成要素的分解层次和描述单位，重新设计成本核算项目的描述函数，实现了经济评价模块同林分生长模型间的柔性结构匹配。压缩数据向量及其相应算法的引入，不仅减少了内存空间的占用量，而且提高了经济评价模块的运行速度，     

湖北集体林权制度改革中森林资源资产评估问题探讨

随着集体林权制度改革在湖北的稳步推进,林业经营模式的不断创新,对湖北森林资源资产评估工作也提出了新的要求,笔者就目前湖北森林资源评估工作存在的问题,进行了深层次分析,从如何正确界定森林资源资产产权范围,如何设立机构、建立机制、规范管理等方面提出了自己的一些观点。