一个考虑了索赔事故责任比例的最优奖惩系统

在传统的汽车保险奖惩系统中，索赔次数是唯一的经验定价因素，但这不能真实地反映每位投保人的风险．针对这个问题，本文构建了一个同时考虑索赔次数和索赔事故责任比例两个因素的奖惩系统，并在假设任一保单持有人在以往年度的平均索赔事故责任比例服从[0，1]上的均匀分布的基础上，证明了这样构造的奖惩系统是最优的——能保持财务上的平衡。     

国际竞争与中国先进生产力的发展

从国际竞争的高度研究中国先进生产力发展问题 ,探讨国际市场对中国先进生产力发展的作用及“入世”对中国发展的历史     

试论国际合同及其争端的法律适用

国际合同是国际交易的主要形式，由于国际贸易的自由化，为与国际接轨，应扩大国际合同的主体范围。当事人共同选择的法律、与合同有最密切联系的法律和国际统一实体法是解决国际合同争端的主要法律依据。由于先决问题的存在，还会涉及到多个法律的适用。     

农村小额信贷的国际考察与借鉴

该文介绍了国际农村小额信贷的多种模式及成功经验;分析了我国现行小额信贷的现状,探讨了如何因地制宜,通过制度供给的方式,推进我国小额信贷发展的建议。     

渔船碰撞事故责任分析中应注意的若干问题

随着海洋渔业的发展,渔船数量不断增多,船舶间碰撞事故的发生也就难以避免了。渔港监督部门作为主管机关在受理碰撞事故后,必然要进行责任分析,明确双方当事船舶的责任分摊。本文依据《1972年国际海上避碰规则》,提出了渔船碰撞事故责任分析中应注意的若干问题,以便有关部门参考。     

现代商人法理论的提出及其对国际仲裁法的影响

随着市场经济全球化趋势的不断增强 ,现代商人法在国际商事仲裁中的运用越来越多。本文探讨和研究了现代商人法与国际仲裁法的关系问题 ,认为国际商事仲裁制度的发展推动了现代商人法作为一个相对独立的法律体系的形成 ,而国际商事仲裁制度也因为现代商人法的运用 ,从中获取了新的活力 ,并在这种新的法律体系或法律部门的影响下 ,逐渐趋向于完善。     

Tourism

The development of tourism in New Zealand during the 1990s reflects an intensification of many of the trends that were beginning to emerge in the latter part of the preceding decade, notably in terms of growth and change. The environment for tourism in the 1990s, however, was more fluid and challenging than it had been earlier. Growth continued, despite some major perturbations due to such factors as the Asian economic crisis. The industry proved its resilience and ability to adapt to changing conditions, institutional restructuring occurred and tourism in New Zealand generally became more diverse and complex. Increasing attention, but not much action, was directed at some of the externalities that the growth of tourism was generating.     

第9届国际储藏物保护工作大会技术交流概况

介绍了第9届国际储藏物保护工作大会中交流的主要技术概况,包括储粮损失研究;微生物、真菌毒素和其它生物污染;新化学药剂和食品中的残留;杀虫剂抗性及治理;储粮害虫的生物学、行为学及其检测;熏蒸与气调;化学防治的替代方法;粮食干燥与品质;书虱、螨类和其它污染物;储粮保护中的综合性问题等.     

我国龙眼产业化进程中的问题与对策

我国龙眼在产业化进程中,存在着种植品种结构发展不平衡,生产经营规模化、标准化程度低;品牌未形成、市场建设滞后、缺乏行业自律和深加工比例少;科研投入不足,技术力量薄弱,缺乏整体布局等问题。提出采用调整优化龙眼品种结构,培育“龙头企业”,组建龙眼产业协会与合作社,严格企业自律,建设集散市场;实行标准化生产,树立品牌;实施冷链流通,建设完整的物流系统;加大龙眼采后深加工研发投入,促进产业结构优化;按ISO、HACCP等国际认证体系规范我国龙眼产业,建立高效联动的信息发布和预警预报机制等对策。     

Making Asian students,making students Asian: The racialisation of export education in Auckland,New Zealand

Abstract: In recent years, international education has become a source of considerable political, academic and media debate in New Zealand. This is nowhere more the case than with regards to Auckland, the New Zealand city that has hosted the greatest number of international students. This paper focuses on the media debates around international students in Auckland with particular emphasis on the representations of the largest group of international students, those who originate from countries within the North‐East Asian region. The media representations of these students have fixed a diverse group of individuals within a singular racial identity that is known by stereotypical economic, cultural and social characteristics. As a result, these representations have further problematised the interaction between international students and the host population in Auckland while simultaneously implicating a cohort of young New Zealand citizens and permanent residents who are of similar descent within the same discourses. This process of othering the Asian student, regardless of citizenship, has consequences not simply for the practice of exporting education in this city but also for the future of a multicultural Auckland and New Zealand.