基于二维码和空间数据库的室内定位导航方法研究与实现--以超市导购为例

将二维码识别技术和空间数据库技术结合,研究了低成本的室内定位及导航方法,并基于智能手机平台设计了“乐购”超市导购系统。研究结果表明,将二维码识别技术和空间数据库技术结合,能够实现高效且精确的室内定位及导航,提升了用户体验、服务质量和工作效率。     

室内绿化装饰对低频噪声烦恼度的影响

了解室内低频噪声的分布及对受声者的烦恼度的影响。对形成室内低频噪声的重要因素———家用电器噪声进行声源特性测试,对受声者的烦恼度进行问卷调查,并利用模糊数学的方法对室内低频噪声的烦恼度进行分析。结果表明:家用电器噪声是明显的中低频噪声,使受声者产生较强的烦恼度,而通过绿色盆栽进行室内绿化并对室内低频噪声源进行遮挡后,受声者对低频噪声的烦恼度有较明显的降低。表2参9     

室内环境污染的危害及其预防

介绍了我国室内环境污染问题的现状，分析了室内环境污染对人体健康和社会生产力的危害，归纳了室内环境中的主要污染物及其来源，同时列举了国家最新颁布的《室内空气质量标准》的监测指标和浓度限制，为评价室内空气质量提供了依据。根据以上所述。认为预防和改善室内环境污染，必须从控制源头入手，大力开发和使用绿色建材，倡导和建造“健康建筑”，从根本上解决室内环境污染，为人们创造健康舒适的生活环境。表2参13     

室内空气品质的灰色评价

利用灰色系统理论的灰色关联分析方法 ,根据灰色关联矩阵提供的丰富信息对室内空气品质进行综合评价。通过比较分析 ,灰色评价方法计算过程简单方便 ,充分利用了获得的信息 ,结果直观可靠 ,是多因子综合评价较好的方法     

Effect of Natural Resource on Improving Indoor Thermal Environment in Chongqing

Analyzes the potentials of natural resource to improve the indoor thermal environment in Chongqing through the statistical analysis of natural resource including solar energy, wind, water and earth etc. The building forms, systems and principle of usage of natural resources are briefly analyzed through the building site-decision, building form design and computer simulation which will be the real reference for the design of building energy efficiency.     

Test and Analysis of Impact of Internal Shading of External Window on Indoor Environment

The internal shading can both impact on the sunshade and indoor daylighting, and work as an indoor heat source by absorbing heat. Presently the evaluation of overall energy efficiency of the internal shading is perceptual and qualitative. Therefore, the tests of the internal surface temperatures of house envelopes and the daylighting illuminance were carried out. It is shown that the surface temperature of interior walls with internal shading are 0.6℃～1℃ lower than those without; however,the surface temperature of internal shading is 3℃～5℃ higher than that of the interior walls. It can be seen that internal shading also forms an indoor heat source. The energy consumption of air-conditioning with internal shading decreases by 17.24% than that without, which indicates the internal shading can certainly reduce the indoor air conditioning load; however, the daylighting illuminance declines by 81%, with the results that the artificial lighting energy consumption is 1.88 times as much as that without the internal shading.     

基于ZigBee的智能家居室内通信系统

文章针对有线布线复杂,扩展性差等缺点,结合ZigBee技术的特点,设计了基于ZigBee的智能家居室内通信系统.给出了通信网络的拓扑结构和系统的硬件总体结构图,以温湿度监测节点为例,给出了终端节点的硬件电路及软件实现流程.最后,结合系统调试中遇到的通讯问题,提出了延时退避的通讯策略.     

室内观叶植物陈列时限的研究

对25种室内观叶植物陈列时限进行了研究，发现光线可以充足进入或可以较多进入的场地适宜多数观叶植物的摆放，而光线基本上不能直接进入的场地不宜陈设观叶植物。一叶兰、袖珍椰子、棕竹、苏铁、罗汉松可全年摆放；天门冬、肾蕨、吊兰、变叶木、白掌摆放时间仅为20－110d。     

Delimiting Cladosporium from morphologically similar genera

The genus Cladosporium is restricted to dematiaceous hyphomycetes with a coronate scar type, and Davidiella teleomorphs. In the present study numerous cladosporium-like taxa are treated, and allocated to different genera based on their morphology and DNA phylogeny derived from the LSU nrRNA gene. Several species are introduced in new genera such as Hyalodendriella, Ochrocladosporium, Rachicladosporium, Rhizocladosporium, Toxicocladosporium and Verrucocladosporium. A further new taxon is described in Devriesia (Teratosphaeriaceae). Furthermore, Cladosporium castellanii, the etiological agent of tinea nigra in humans, is confirmed as synonym of Stenella araguata, while the type species of Stenella is shown to be linked to the Teratosphaeriaceae (Capnodiales), and not the Mycosphaerellaceae as formerly presumed.Taxonomic novelties: Devriesia americana Crous & Dugan, sp. nov., Hyalodendriella Crous, gen. nov., Hyalodendriella betulae Crous sp. nov., Ochrocladosporium Crous & U. Braun, gen. nov., Ochrocladosporium elatum (Harz) Crous & U. Braun, comb. nov., Ochrocladosporium frigidarii Crous & U. Braun, sp. nov., Rachicladosporium Crous, U. Braun & Hill, gen. nov., Rachicladosporium luculiae Crous, U. Braun & Hill, sp. nov., Rhizocladosporium Crous & U. Braun, gen. nov., Rhizocladosporium argillaceum (Minoura) Crous & U. Braun, comb. nov., Toxicocladosporium Crous & U. Braun, gen. nov., Toxicocladosporium irritans Crous & U. Braun, sp. nov., Verrucocladosporium K. Schub., Aptroot & Crous, gen. nov., Verrucocladosporium dirinae K. Schub., Aptroot & Crous, sp. nov.