幼儿民间艺术教育研究

本文阐述了开展幼儿民间文学、民间音乐、民问美术等民间艺术教育研究的目的、教学实验方法步骤和实验结果，并运用统计学原理对实验班与对照班幼儿进行了效果测评比较、差异显著性检验及其结果分析与探讨，得出在3-6岁幼儿中开展系统科学的民间艺术教育对于促进幼儿身心发展、增强幼儿艺术素质具有显著效果。     

Short-term transportation in a small vehicle affects the physiological state and subsequent water consumption in goats

We investigated the physiological effects on goats of transportation for one hour in a small truck. We also investigated food and water consumption after transportation. Eight adult goats (four castrated males and four ovariectomized females) were used. Plasma levels of cortisol, glucose and free fatty acids increased significantly within 15 min of the start of transportation, and these higher levels were maintained throughout transportation. These results indicate that transportation in a small truck activates the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and the sympathetic nervous system in goats. Despite activation of the sympathetic nervous system, heart rate (HR) in subjected animals during transportation did not differ from during the control animals, which were housed in their usual pen. However, after the transportation had ended and the goats started to eat fodder, HR increased significantly. There was no difference in the amount of food consumption between the control and transported goats. Water consumption in the first three hours after transportation was significantly lower in the transported goats than in the controls for the equivalent period. In the subsequent three hours, however, the transported goats consumed more water than the controls. Consequently, the total water consumption of the transported goats did not differ from that of the controls during the six hours after transportation. In conclusion, short-term transportation with a small vehicle activated the HPA axis and the sympathetic nervous system in goats. HR was not increased during transportation, but after the transportation had ended HR in transported goats was higher than that in control goats. After transportation, goats had consumed the same amount of food as control goats, but water consumption during three hours after the transportation was lower than that of control goats.     

我国农业机械能耗现状分析及节能减排技术

现代农业必须依靠机械化才能实现大面积作业和规模化生产。农业机械的高油耗、效率低严重制约了农业的机械化进程。为此,通过对目前我国农机高耗能现状的分析,并与国外农机耗能进行比较,找出农机高耗能的原因,提出相应的措施以解决农机节能减排问题。     

师范院校教育成本补偿体系探究

师范院校主要具有知识传授、知识生产和服务社会等三项基本功能,形成了不同的产出,产生的不同产品,由于受益者不同,其教育成本应得到有效的补偿。研究提出从三方面构建师范院校教育成本补偿机制,以促进师范院校教育健康、稳定、可持续的发展。     

从协同教育看日本文学精品课程群的建立

日本文学课程作为日语专业高年级阶段课程,在日语专业人才培养中占有重要地位。文章拟从协同教育理论角度出发,探讨日本文学精品课程群的创建模式,旨在为日益繁盛的日本文学课程教学改革模式研究提供可行性参考。     

农民消费现状及主要特征分析

近年来,农村经济快速发展,农民收入增加,农民消费状况有所改善。农民衣着消费金额增加且比重下降,人均居住消费支出不断增加,教育支出和医疗保健支出受到政策影响有所减少,交通消费价格指数和文化娱乐消费价格指数有所上升,农民生活质量提高,消费结构趋于合理。     

以生为本 知行并重——河北农业大学实践育人理念的传承和发展

实践育人是大学生成长成才的必由之路,在河北农业大学110年的发展历程中,始终以人才培养为中心,注重实践教学。在回顾学校实践教学历史的基础上分析了＂以生为本、知行并重＂实践育人理念的时代意义和近年来学校实践育人工作的新进展。     

疫情下乳制品需求旺盛,低温鲜奶市场蓬勃发展

2020年新冠肺炎疫情(简称"疫情")爆发后,我国乳制品消费量一度下降,随着疫情逐步得到控制,液态乳制品销售量于4月后开始恢复为同比正向增长,此后乳制品消费总量加快增长,消费结构不断优化,尤其是低温鲜奶消费一枝独秀.近年来,我国低温鲜奶消费呈加速增长趋势,2020年同比增幅达25.6％,增速创历史新高.总的看,近年来在...     

荀子哲学关于心的看法及其对当代大学生思想政治教育的启示——从哲学关于他心及“性恶”的角度分析

先秦时期的诸子百家对于人心都有着自己独到的看法,从儒家的性善论到法家的性恶论,都体现着他们对于他人之心的揣度。而人心的善恶也直接关系着我们应该采取何种方式来对大学生进行有效地思想政治教育。这就需要我们细致研究关于心的哲学问题,从而有针对性地开展思想政治教育工作。     

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分析了当今高校的园林美术教学存在的本科素质教育与社会就业的职业技能需求相矛盾的问题;教学目的定位模糊的问题;教学内容的专业指向性不明确的问题等。有针对性地提出了解决问题的方法,强调要解放思想,从实际出发,根据园林美术的专业特征加强专业技能训练的比重,准确定位教学目的,明确区别于普通美术学院的具有鲜明园林设计特点的教学内容指向,分析园林专业学生的特点,做好相应的教学改革。