中国林蛙南移后的生物学特性

本文对在半人工生态系统中南移至苏州的中国林蛙的冬眠、抱对、产卵、孵化、取食等生物学特性，及一些影响其生长繁殖的因素进行了分析。     

科学发展观指导下的大学生思想政治教育实效性研究

坚持育人为本,德育为先,全面提高大学生的思想政治素质,促进德智体美全面发展,是关系国家前途和命运的战略性任务。因此,要以科学发展观为指导,革新教育理念,确立以人为本,坚持全面协调与可持续发展的教育观,着力增强思想政治教育的实效性。     

Effect of suckling intensity on human growth hormone binding, biochemical composition and histological characteristics of ovine mammary glands

Suckling both, or only one contralateral mammary gland during 15 days postpartum was utilized to study lactogenic hormone binding to mammary microsomal membranes and quantitative mammary morphology in ewes. Binding of radiolabeled human growth hormone was specific for lactogenic hormones. Non-radiolabeled human growth hormone, ovine and bovine prolactin and human placental lactogen effectively competed with radiolabeled human growth hormone for binding sites but ovine and bovine growth hormone were completely ineffective. Specific binding of radiolabeled human growth hormone to 600 μg of membrane protein averaged 23 ± 3% in all lactating glands. Neither days postpartum nor treatment of contralateral mammary glands substantially altered hormone binding in lactating glands. Specific human growth hormone binding (6 ± 0.5%) in non-suckled glands (15 days postpartum both udder halves) was significantly lower (P<0.01) than in lactating tissue but only a moderate and variable reduction in specific binding was measured in membranes from glands non-suckled for 15 days but contralateral to a suckled gland (14 ± 4%). Specific binding was approximately doubled in assays with 600 compared with 300 μg of membrane protein and the pattern of binding among variously suckled glands was not changed by treatment of membranes with 4 M MgCl₂ prior to assay. Most secretory cells from all lactating glands had rounded, basally displaced nuclei, apical fat globules, secretory vesicles and abundant densely stained basal cytoplasm (ergastoplasm). Alveolar lumenal area was maximal (50% of tissue area) and stromal tissue area was minimal. After 15 days of non-suckling (both udder halves) mammary cells were engorged with lipid, ergastoplasm was reduced and nuclei were irregularly shaped and randomly displaced compared with lactating tissue. In addition, lumenal area was reduced and stromal tissue more evident. Lack of suckling for 5 days had little apparent effect on mammary cytology. Like lactogenic hormone binding, mammary tissue morphology was only moderately altered by 15 days of non-suckling when the remaining gland was suckled. RNA concentration was lowest (2.1 ± 0.3 mg/g) in mammary tissue from ewes in which neither gland was suckled for 15 days postpartum but non-suckling interval had no significant effect when contralateral glands were suckled. DNA concentration was not significantly influenced by suckling treatments. Relative lactogenic hormone binding closely corresponded to changes in cytological and biochemical indices of secretory cell function.     

两种常温固化木材胶粘剂胶接强度分析

对两种木材用常温固化胶粘剂--单宁-甲醛胶粘剂和聚氨酯胶粘剂胶接的速生杨木的静态剪切强度进行了测试与分析.研究结果表明,以速生杨I-72为被胶接对象,自制的双组分型单宁胶压缩剪切强度范围为8.08～8.92MPa,但木破率较低,要满足日本集成材JAS标准中用胶规定,需进一步研究改进.相比较而言,聚氨酯胶粘剂的胶接强度较高,其压缩剪切强度值均在9.8MPa以上,木破率在75%以上,能够满足日本集成材JAS标准中用胶的规定.     

基于网络环境下的《市政学》课程教学探讨

探讨了在现代科学技术高速发展,特别是网络技术飞速发展的今天,对高校传统的课程教学模式带来的挑战。《市政学》作为专门研究市政管理一般理论的科学,具有很强的现实应用性,其课程教学面临更为严峻的挑战。还研究了在校园网、互联网的基础上,如何利用多媒体课件和网络,有效组织、引导、管理和开展《市政学》的开放式教学。     

百菌清制剂防霉效果的初步研究

以杨木、马尾松为试材，百菌清制剂Ｆ１及Ｆ２防治青霉、黑曲霉霉菌的效果进行了室内试验研究。结果表明百菌清制剂Ｆ２防治杨木、马尾松试块的青霉、黑曲霉的效果与五氯酚钠相当，甚至较ＮａＰＣＰ好。     

论基层农业科技单位的科技创新与成果转化

通过对科技创新和成果转化状况的分析,认为基层农业科技单位是中国农业科技创新和科技成果转化的重要力量;但基层农业科技单位面临规模小负担重,资金不足人才匮乏,竞争能力不强等诸多问题。面对这一现状,基层农业科技单位唯有积极探索机制改革,强化科技创新,加速成果转化才能得以生存、发展和壮大。     

以科学发展观指导高职教师队伍人力资源的开发

高职教师队伍人力资源的开发,是高职院校改革与发展的头等大事,也是提高高等教育质量、建设高水平高职院校的核心问题。以科学发展观为指导,开发高职教师人力资源,就能充分挖掘教师的潜能,最大限度地激发教师的积极主动性。     

利用形状因子法计算木材干燥窑壳体的散热损失

指出了木材干燥窑壳体传热量的传统计算方法中的不足,并利用形状因子法来分析计算木材干燥窑壳体的传热量.对比2种计算方法所得的结果表明,传统的干燥窑壳体计算方法较为保守,而根据形状因子法计算结果来配置干燥窑的加热器面积则不会造成干燥窑中散热设备投资的浪费,同时也可以节省干燥窑墙体设计用材的量.     

枫香家系木耳生产力研究

对34个枫香家系段木栽培木耳的研究表明,不同家系木耳生产能力相差悬殊,34个家系均大于ck,增产幅度高达52.35%-504.71%。大于平均值25%-59%的家系有7个,大于平均值60%的有8#（77.99%）、52#（62.45%）、118#（98.53%）3个家系。但同一家系内不同株间,同一株内不同段木间,木耳产量均有较大差异。