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51.
SUSANNE A. E. B. BOROFFKA CHRISTIANE GÖRIG EDUARDO AURIEMMA MAARTJE H. A. C. PASSON‐VASTENBURG GEORGE VOORHOUT PAUL Y. BARTHEZ 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》2008,49(6):540-544
We describe the magnetic resonance (MR) imaging aspects of normal canine optic nerve, the diameter of the optic nerve as measured on MR images, and optimal MR sequences for the evaluation of the optic nerve using a 0.2 T MR unit. Three millimeter contiguous slides of the normal canine orbital region were acquired in transverse and dorsal oblique planes using a variety of tissue weighting sequences. It was apparent that detailed anatomic assessment of the optic nerve can be performed with low‐field MR imaging, but none of the sequences provided unequivocal superior image quality of the optic nerve. The mean diameter of the optic nerve sheath complex was 3.7 mm and of the optic nerve 1.7 mm. The intraorbital and intracanalicular parts of the optic nerve are consistently visible and differentiation between the optic nerve and optic nerve sheath complex is possible using low‐field MR systems. 相似文献
52.
在小蚕片叶立体一日一回育的基础上,试验了平行串法小蚕片叶立体一日一回育,与立体一日二回育比,节约用桑3%,节约劳力36%,张种产量提高8.5%,还阐明了该法的技术要点。 相似文献
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以平凉市退耕还草产业化技术开发为例,以产业化系统链中各子系统间的功能协调统一为依据,以退耕还草产业化机制为纽带,在研究建立平凉市退耕还草产业化技术经济效果包括4个一级指标(基础指标、配套指标、服务指标和效益指标)和17个二级指标体系的基础上,采用层次分析法(AHP法)、隶属度函数法和综合效益指数法作为退耕还草产业化技术经济效果的评价方法.经比较得出:平凉市退耕还草产业化技术开发综合指数达到0.595 1,属初步产业化阶段,相对发展指数达到27.268%,年均产业化进步速度达到6.817%. 相似文献
55.
转变养殖方式 促进岷县肉牛产业发展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文论述了抓草产业建设、抓养牛产业化发展、抓养牛安全化生产、抓养牛合作社经济组织建设等配套措施,从而促进肉牛产业饲养方式、饲养模式、生产方式、经营方式的转变,实现岷县肉牛产业的健康、高效、可持续发展。 相似文献
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A modified one-stage surgical repair was performed on eight mares that suffered from third-degree rectovestibular lacerations. The rectovestibular septum was reconstructed by three lines of sutures using polydioxanone. Primary healing was achieved in seven mares. Four mares got pregnant after the surgery, and no further injury was noticed at subsequent delivery. Complications of the currently used technique included pneumorectum (in one mare) and rectovestibular fistula (in another mare). The obtained results indicated that mares with third-degree rectovestibular lacerations are candidates for this modified one-stage technique with satisfactory outcome for subsequent fertility. 相似文献
58.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the threshold of Toxocara canis eggs form soil samples through utilisation of a centrifuge-flotation technique (CFT). Aliquots of soil (1 g each) were artificially contaminated with known numbers of T. canis eggs (1, 10, 25, 50, 100, and 200 eggs). The threshold was evaluated based on a CFT using zinc sulphate (Zn2SO4) and sodium nitrate (Na2NO3) solutions at a specific gravity of 1.20. The number of eggs recovered was directly proportional to the number of eggs employed to seed the soil. Both solutions enabled full recovery of samples containing merely three eggs; only Zn2SO4 demonstrated efficiency in soil contaminated with a single egg. A recovery rate of 100% was obtained for all tests with samples containing 10 and 25 eggs for Zn2SO4 and Na2NO3, respectively. There was no difference in the mean number of recovered eggs regarding either the efficacy of the solutions or the repetition of evaluations in the same trial (p > 0.05). Therefore, the CFT is efficient for the detection of Toxocara eggs, even in samples containing low egg numbers. 相似文献
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60.
F. Bovera S. D’Urso C. Di Meo R. Tudisco A. Nizza 《Journal of animal physiology and animal nutrition》2009,93(2):147-156
An in vitro gas production trial was conducted using 10 Hyla rabbits to evaluate the use of caecal and faecal inocula in fermentability studies. Caecal content (CI) and hard faeces (FI) were used as inocula. Six legume and six cereal concentrates were used as substrates. Gas production was recorded 19 times at 2–24 h intervals throughout fermentation (120 h). The fermentation characteristics (degraded organic matter, OMd; potential gas production, A; volatile fatty acid, VFA; ammonia, NH3) were measured by testing the inoculum and substrate (legumes vs. cereals). The inocula were different (p < 0.01) in OMd (818.2 vs. 799.4 g/kg OM for CI and FI respectively), A (255.0 vs. 267.1 ml/g OM), total VFA (67.3 vs. 53.2 mmol/g OM) and NH3 content (21.2 vs. 19.8 mmol/l). Moreover, the significant differences in the (acetate + propionate)/butyrate ratio (5.02 vs. 4.09 for CI and FI respectively, p < 0.01) and in the branched chain proportion (isobutyrate + isovaleriate)/total VFA (0.044 vs. 0.031, p < 0.01) indicate that the inocula differed in fermenting legumes or cereals, but the equations for estimating caecal fermentation characteristics from those of faeces showed R2 values from 0.673 to 0.975 (p ≤ 0.01). Our results confirm that in vitro fermentation characteristics of faeces were highly related to those of caecal content. 相似文献