退耕还林政策中农户利益分析--以贵州省三个村镇为案例

文章选取贵州省3个地区的3个村镇为调查研究对象,分析了贵州省退耕还林对农民利益的影响,从实证的角度阐明了农村和农民在退耕还林的持续开展和成效巩固中的关键地位,在此基础上提出了相关的政策建议。     

关于黑龙江吉林两省国有林区就业问题的调查报告

我国是世界上人口最多的国家,就业问题已成为影响我国现代化建设和社会稳定的一个重要因素。如何深入挖掘林业行业的就业潜力,扩大社会就业途径,有效地实现构建和谐社会的目标?文章以我国重点国有林区的黑龙江、吉林两省为典型,全面总结当前国有林区职工实现就业再就业的有效措施,分析了当前国有林区就业工作中存在的困难与问题,并针对进一步解决国有林区实施天然林保护工程后的就业难题提出了政策建议。     

我国现行的林业政策对林业经济发展的障碍分析及对策

随着科学发展观的提出,林业建设理念也在发生着改变,从我国现行的林业政策入手,分析了现有的林业政策对林业经济发展构成的障碍,并提出了相应的解决对策。     

濮阳市工业防护林建设初见成效

对河南濮阳城区建成的工业防护林带的概况作了介绍,阐述了林带建设的规划目标、总体布局、投资概况,并进行了效益分析。       

吉林森工集团工业原料林建设AHP分析

本文在实地调研与问卷调查基础上,选择出20个对吉林森工集团工业原料林建设有重要影响的影响因子。运用AHP分析法对其进行比较排序,分析结果显示东北国有林区现行采伐限额政策是吉林森工集团建设工业原料林的重要制约因素,建议政府对东北国有林区商品林区域的经营管理政策进行调整,适应当前经济发展形势。     

Rational Harvesting Policy and Sustainable Development of Community in Forest Regions

INTRoDUCTIoNManyforestentcrpriscslnHeiIonaiiangForestRcgion,Chinaarefacingx`ithseriousproblemsoffi-nanceshortageandresourccrapidly'dccrcasingtoday.Highdemandoftimberandotl1erforestproductsintI1epastresultedinoverharvestingandi111proPerharvesting.Thishasbe…     

Deforestation and managerial scales in Côte d’Ivoire

ABSTRACT

We provide evidence that a factor contributing to the specific patterns of deforestation in Côte d’Ivoire is the set of spatial units of management used to structure wood extraction. Timber harvests were organized through a system of harvest perimeters, called “chantier,” for nearly a century. Chantiers were initiated as managerial instruments. However, their use as spatial tool for profit maximization led to positional anarchy. The lack of support for sustainable harvests from the legislation, the restoration system, and the tree-based policy governing the use of their content made the chantier the basis of a one-way resources extraction. Managerial scales facilitated clearing of forests. None served to regenerate forests. Using historical and official documents, satellite and cartographic data, we attempted to demonstrate how managerial scales aiming to organize logging have contributed to deforestation. We discuss the phases of fragmentation in the rainforest, the managerial scales, and the environmental context in which they were applied. We summarize the legislation that governed the managerial scales and how these scales organized space but the tree species-based policies and activities resulted in the forest’s dilapidation. The final section addresses the use of these scales in the creation of data for policy making.     

加快国有企业技术进步和产业升级

本主要论述技术进步和产业升级内容及相互关系,加快国有企业技术进步和产业升级的必要性及应采取的措施,要达到的目的。     

生态视角下我国空间规划体系的演变特征及其驱动机制

我国空间规划体系正处于转型变革的关键时期，理清空间规划体系的演变特征及其驱动机制，对生态文明建设背景下区域空间发展具有重要作用。文中构建了“利益格局变化—主体行为博弈—政策制度调整”的逻辑分析框架，并以新疆为例，分析了生态视角下空间规划体系从无到有、从波动分化到转型引领的演变特征，指出其大致可概括为4个阶段特征:1）1949—1978年五年计划主导时期:作为政策实施的载体；2）1979—1999年国土规划主导时期:作为集权与分权博弈的反映；3）2000—2011年“多规”并驱时期:作为地方政府经济增长的工具；4）2012年至今规划重组时期:作为国土空间治理的手段。在此基础上，进一步探究了不同时期空间规划体系演变中的普适性、特殊性与指向性，阐明演变的驱动机制，以期为我国生态文明时期的国土空间规划体系构建提供参考。     

New Positioning of Forest in Green Development

The role and position of forestry in response to the issue of climate change have been increasingly concerned by more and more countries and the international community.The cost incurred in forest carbon sequestration is lower than other options to mitigate climate change.However,the fund’s gap becomes the main barrier to reducing carbon emissions caused by deforestation and forest degradation(REDD) and enhancing carbon storage in forests(REDD +) and also becomes the concerns of governments,academic community and enterprises.Based on the comparative analysis of overseas forest carbon financing models,the paper pinpointed their development trend and proposed solutions to financing for forest carbon sink in China.