大果型荔枝新品种‘钦州红荔’

 ‘钦州红荔’是‘黑叶’荔枝的实生变异后代。早实丰产, 大果型, 果皮鲜红色, 肉质脆, 味清甜, 品质优, 焦核率36. 15 %。     

优良观赏果树榅桲的推广应用

榅桲的栽培具有悠久的历史,它具有较强的耐寒、耐旱、耐盐碱能力,适于我国北方大多数城市栽培;其树姿、叶片、花和果实均具有较高的观赏价值,是较好的观赏树种;同时,榅桲又具有很高的经济价值,是优良的果树.因此,在我国北方,榅桲具有很高的推广价值.     

早熟禾品种耐寒变异植株无性系的建立

对草地早熟禾的小矮人品种耐寒变异植株无性系的建立进行了研究,并成功地诱导出小矮人嫩叶的愈伤组织,分化出丛生不定芽.诱导愈伤组织的理想培养基是MS BA 0.1mg/L 2,4-D 1 mg/L;由愈伤组织分化出苗的理想培养基是1/2 MS BA 0.1 mg/L 2,4-D 0.1 mg/L;试管苗极易移栽成活,耐寒变异性状保持不变.     

生态养老背景下木结构建筑发展探析

木结构建筑具有自然舒适、绿色环保、节能保温以及防震减灾等特点,在生态养老领域具有很好的发展前景。介绍了木结构建筑概况,分析了老年人的生态养老需求,从适老化、绿色智能和文旅康养等方面,对木结构老年建筑发展进行展望与讨论,提出了完善相关标准规范和政策建议,为促进我国木结构老年建筑发展提供参考。     

Tree and crop productivity in gliricidia/maize/pigeonpea cropping systems in southern Malawi

This study examined the hypothesis that incorporation of Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Walp.) (gliricidia), a fast-growing, nitrogen-fixing tree, into agroforestry systems in southern Malawi may be used to increase the input of organic fertilizer and reduce the need for expensive inorganic fertilizers. The productivity of maize (Zea mays L.), pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan L.) and gliricidia grown as sole stands or in mixed cropping systems was examined at Makoka Research Station (latitude 15° 30′ S, longitude 35° 15′ E) and a nearby farm site at Nazombe between 1996 and 2000. Treatments included gliricidia intercropped with maize, with or without pigeonpea, and sole stands of gliricidia, maize and pigeonpea. Trees in the agroforestry systems were pruned before and during the cropping season to provide green leaf manure. Maize yields and biomass production by each component were determined and fractional light interception was measured during the reproductive stage of maize. Substantial quantities of green leaf manure (2.4 to 9.0 Mg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹) were produced from the second or third year after tree establishment. Green leaf manure and fuelwood production were greatest when gliricidia was grown as unpruned sole woodlots (c. 8.0 and 22 Mg ha⁻¹ year⁻¹ respectively). Improvements in maize yield in the tree-based systems also became significant in the third year, when c. 3.0 Mg ha⁻¹ of grain was obtained. Tree-based cropping systems were most productive and exhibited greater fractional light interception (c. 0.6 to 0.7) than cropping systems without trees (0.1 to 0.4). No beneficial influence of pigeonpea on maize performance was apparent either in the presence or absence of gliricidia at either site in most seasons. However, as unpruned gliricidia provided the greatest interception of incident solar radiation (>0.9), coppicing may be required to reduce shading when gliricidia is grown together with maize. As pigeonpea production was unaffected by the presence of gliricidia, agroforestry systems containing gliricidia might be used to replace traditional maize + pigeonpea systems in southern Malawi. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

黑杨派新无性系造林试验

用9个黑杨派新无性系在泰安市进行造林试验,其中I107,中林46,W1－13,I108等4个无性系的生长量较大,造林成活率较高。     

环保阻燃胶的开发

为了改善人造板的阻燃性能及降低人造板游离甲醛释放量，在引进国外先进技术基础上，历经两年的消化、吸收、创新工作，开发出一种集环保、阻燃、抑烟、胶粘于一体的环保型阻燃胶。实验室及福州人造板厂生产性试验结果表明，这种胶粘剂符合中密度纤维板生产的要求，可生产出低游离甲醛释放的阻燃中密度纤维板。初步的成本分析表明，与常用阻燃剂相比，这种阻燃胶在价格上极具优势。     

桉树人工林林下间作绿肥对土壤的改良效应研究

针对桉树人工林地力衰退问题,通过在桉树人工林下间作绿肥作物,对绿肥作物间作后土壤理化性状进行测定,并与对照地（杂草地）土壤和桉树1．3m树行间土壤比较,结果表明：桉树人工林下间作柱花草后,土壤容重比对照降低3．411％,毛管含水量、总孔隙度、毛管孔隙度分别比对照提高4．485％、1．984％、7．675％,非毛管孔隙度、非毛管孔隙度／毛管孔隙度比值分别比对照降低5．788％、0．245％,土壤pH、有机质、速效P、速效K、全N、全P、全K含量分别比对照提高了4．025％、32．051％、9．539％、46．296％、42．315％、29．567％、50．615％,土壤理化性状得到有效改良。     

广州旧城区绿地建设对策研究

通过分析城市旧城区绿地建设普遍存在的困难,在建设策略上,提出规划建绿、文化建绿、见缝插绿、立体增绿、临时建绿、拆危建绿、绿地提升、保存大树等针对旧城区绿地建设的对策。     

佛山市文华公园总体规划

佛山市文华公园是佛山市禅城区中心组团城市景观轴线的重要节点。整个公园采取开放式设计,力图建设成为一个高品质的具有浓郁岭南文化意蕴的“城市绿色客厅”。