Aquaculture ethics: A systematic quantitative review and critical analysis of aquaculture ethics scholarship

This paper investigates the ethical values, moral principles, methods and reform proposals in aquaculture ethics scholarship to develop a comprehensive and balanced list of aquaculture ethical principles. A Systematic Quantitative Literature Review methodology is employed to parse 150 journal articles on aquaculture ethics. Methodologies, specific ethical values, broad principles, recommended reforms and trends over time are quantified and assessed. Through analysis of invoked values and recommended reforms, six core marine economy ethics principles are identified: Environmental Protection, Fairness, Stakeholder Participation, Harm Prevention, Beneficence and Trustworthiness. A comprehensive multidimensional legitimacy model is employed to uncover ethical gaps and identify promising areas for future aquaculture ethics research.     

我国肉牛的竞争力分析与财政支持政策

本文介绍了我国肉牛生产现状、国际和国内牛肉市场与我国肉牛出口和进口情况,分析了制约我国肉牛竞争力的因素,提出了在国际市场增加肉牛竞争力的财政支持政策。     

论财务管理在提高企业经济效益中的作用

本文以资金管理为纽带 ,从资金周转的五个相互联系的经济活动入手阐明了财务管理对企业经济效益的作用 ,即企业经济效益的提高需要借助于财务管理 ,加强和科学使用财务管理是提高企业经济效益的重要手段。     

我国保险资金参与私募股权投资的可行性分析

分析了近几年我国保险业资金运用的状况和趋势,并与发达国家加以比较,在此基础上,讨论了保险资金参与私募股权投资的可能性及发展模式。     

强化村级财务管理的必要性研究——以青海省湟源县为例

分析了经济的发展速度与村级财务管理水平之间的关系.指出加强村级财务管理,关系到全面提升财务公开的透明度,提高财务管理的总体水平,促进新农村建设和各项社会事业的健康发展.在此基础上,提出了相应的对策.     

金融资本对农户蔬菜持续种植意愿的影响研究

保障蔬菜的稳定供给具有重要意义，近年来在非农产业利益的对比作用下，农户持续种植蔬菜的意愿如何关系到蔬 菜产业的发展。本研究基于生计资本框架分析农户的金融资本特点，运用Logit 模型对金融资本如何影响农户的蔬菜种植意 愿进行实证分析。研究结论表明，金融资本是农户生计的一项重要构成，近95% 的农户的金融资本情况处于中下等水平， 金融资本中农户的收入水平和政府补贴对农户的蔬菜持续种植意愿有正向影响，获得贷款对蔬菜种植意愿有负向影响，保险 对于蔬菜持续种植意愿的影响不显著。最后还提出了相应的对策建议。     

Economics of wastelands afforestation in India,a review

India has vast tracts of wastelands. Afforestation of these wastelands is one of the many alternative uses of such lands. Given the scarcity of capital in India, it becomes imperative to determine the economics and financial feasibility of wastelands afforestation projects. The studies reviewed in this paper deal with cost and financial feasibility analysis of wastelands afforestation projects in India. The main rationale behind this review is to examine the prospects of increasing investments in the afforestation projects. This also has a global significance, since afforestation augments carbon sequestration, which has become an exigency in view of externalities associated with global warming. The study uses review of existing literature and regression analysis as analytical tools. The review reveals that reclamation of wastelands through afforestation is not an expensive venture in India. Afforestation projects are financially viable even when no environmental benefits are taken into consideration. The results of the study suggest that polluting companies/countries should explore the possibility of investing in afforestation in India to gain carbon credits economically, once the parties to the Kyoto Protocol to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change decide to approve it. The studies reviewed reveal that researchers have used different sets of criteria for financial feasibility analysis of the afforestation projects. Almost all the studies have ignored non-market benefits of afforestation projects. Such methodological differences need to be addressed in view of the increasing importance of plantations as carbon sinks. Some socioeconomic issues like investment in tree crops vis-à-vis agricultural crops, preference for mixed plantation and wastelands development as a means of resource development have also emerged from this review.     

农村金融科技与乡村振兴结合路径探索

金融科技对于推动乡村振兴过程中的普惠金融发展、助推乡村产业转型升级具有重要意义,新时期推动农村金融科技发展融入乡村振兴已经成为带动农村经济和产业发展的重要策略。本文从分析金融科技与乡村振兴相结合的意义和作用出发,发现二者结合过程中面临的现实问题,从而针对性的提出农村金融科技与乡村振兴战略相结合的现实路径,助力乡村产业结构的大发展。     

初创小微企业资金管理绩效影响因素实证研究

依据湖南省229家初创小微企业的调研数据，考量社会资本、政策支持对初创小微企业资金管理绩效的影响。实证表明：社会资本显著影响初创小微企业资金管理绩效；政策支持在社会资本与资金管理绩效中起调节作用，拥有良好政策支持的初创小微企业资金筹集管理绩效与运营管理绩效显著优于缺少政策支持的企业。初创小微型企业应不断丰富自身社会资本，积极利用政府提供的有利环境，提高资金管理绩效。     

新形势下农村金融服务创新研究

介绍了农村金融服务存在的问题，分析了农村金融的理念转变，即农村金融服务创新必须转变用静止不变的眼光看待农村金融市场的观念，转变用城市金融的思维开展农村金融服务的思想，转变纯粹用市场方式去处理农村金融问题的作法，转变用单项指标来考量农村金融绩效的评价方式，提出了积极创新微型金融管理技术、农村金融产品、金融服务渠道、服务组织形式的建议。