全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2199篇 |
免费 | 61篇 |
国内免费 | 212篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 30篇 |
农学 | 295篇 |
基础科学 | 209篇 |
792篇 | |
综合类 | 749篇 |
农作物 | 239篇 |
水产渔业 | 8篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 64篇 |
园艺 | 48篇 |
植物保护 | 38篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 8篇 |
2023年 | 22篇 |
2022年 | 26篇 |
2021年 | 28篇 |
2020年 | 34篇 |
2019年 | 36篇 |
2018年 | 54篇 |
2017年 | 88篇 |
2016年 | 125篇 |
2015年 | 78篇 |
2014年 | 88篇 |
2013年 | 158篇 |
2012年 | 146篇 |
2011年 | 196篇 |
2010年 | 156篇 |
2009年 | 169篇 |
2008年 | 143篇 |
2007年 | 168篇 |
2006年 | 114篇 |
2005年 | 110篇 |
2004年 | 70篇 |
2003年 | 73篇 |
2002年 | 39篇 |
2001年 | 48篇 |
2000年 | 40篇 |
1999年 | 35篇 |
1998年 | 41篇 |
1997年 | 31篇 |
1996年 | 33篇 |
1995年 | 20篇 |
1994年 | 23篇 |
1993年 | 16篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 10篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 13篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2472条查询结果,搜索用时 984 毫秒
121.
Field studies were conducted at two sesame-growing regions of Texas in 2004 and 2005 to determine weed control and sesame response to four dinitroaniline herbicides and their method of incorporation. Ethalfluralin, pendimethalin (formulated as Prowl EC), and trifluralin were applied at the X, 1X, and 2X of the suggested label dose for Gossypium hirsutum L. Pendimethalin (formulated as Prowl H2O) was applied at the X, 1X, and 1X rate. Two methods of incorporation included rolling cultivator mixing wheels and spring tooth harrow. With rolling cultivator mixing wheels, all herbicides controlled Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D. Sauer at least 74% regardless of dose. The X dose of ethalfluralin and pendimethalin (formulated as Prowl EC), or the X and 1X dose of pendimethalin (formulated as Prowl H2O) controlled Brachiaria platyphylla (Griseb.) Nash no better than 73% while all other doses of the herbicides controlled B. platyphylla at least 80%. The use of mixing wheels to incorporate the herbicides resulted in better sesame stands and less stunting than the use of the spring tooth harrow; however, sesame stands were reduced as herbicide rate increased when using mixing wheels. Ethalfluralin at the 1X dose, pendimethalin (formulated as Prowl H2O) at the X dose, and trifluralin at the X dose produced the highest sesame yield while ethalfluralin at the 2X dose produced the lowest yield. 相似文献
122.
123.
124.
作物模型和遥感技术以各自独有的优势在作物生产监测、评估及未来预测等方面发挥着关键作用。作物模型与遥感信息集成技术在大尺度、高精准的农业生产监测、评估与预测上具有明显的应用优势和广阔的发展前景。为了促进这些技术在区域尺度上的作物产量预测、农业气象灾害影响评估及农业应对气候变化决策等方面更加广泛地应用,本文采用文献综述的方法,系统归纳了欧洲、美国、澳大利亚及中国作物模型的发展与应用,总结了当前主流的数据集成方法的原理、特点和不足,概述了作物模型与遥感信息集成技术的实际应用,探讨了提升数据集成精度存在的问题,并对未来研究方向进行展望。结果表明,国内外对于作物模型及其与遥感数据集成的研究与应用广泛而深入,利用同化方法能够有效提高作物模型模拟精度,为作物模型实现区域尺度作物生长及产量评估、气候变化对产量影响、农田管理决策等提供技术支撑。作物模型模拟结果及遥感反演数据的不确定性、数据同化策略的多样性以及尺度效应是进一步提高集成系统精度与效率的限制因素。因此,遥感数据多源融合、同化过程多变量协同、作物模型多类型耦合以及数据高性能并行计算是未来作物模型与遥感数据集成研究的发展趋势。 相似文献
125.
Jaime Eduardo Reyes-Hemandez ;Raquel Alatorre-Rosas ;Keiko Shirai-Matsumoto ;Humberto Vaquera Huerta ;Gil Virgen-Calleros ;Victor Medina-Urrutia ;Octavio Loera Corral 《农业科学与技术》2014,(9):767-779
Two Lecanicillium lecanii isolates, ATCC26854 and V3, were evaluated for spore production in liquid media. Both isolates have interesting known properties for the production of high concentrations of chitinases (ATCC26854), and an outstanding pathogenic activity against the green cabbage aphid, Brevicorine brassiacae (L.). The isolates were grown on thirteen different liquid media, which had been used to produce other entomopathogenic Hyphomycetes. Experiments were carried out at 27 -4- 1 ℃ with a 12:12 photoperiod using shake flasks. The production of spores was quantified during a seven days period, and the effects of the media were evaluated by determining spore concentration and morphology. Submerged conidia yields were higher with ATCC26854 than with V3 in all thirteen media, while higher concentrations (5.3×10^9, 4.6 ×10^9 and 3.4 ×10^9 conidia/mL) were found with ATCC26854 isolate in the Camaron, Minerales and Jenkins-Prior medium, respectively; lower yields (2.3 ×10^8, 2.2 ×10^8 and 2.3 ×10^8 conidia/mL) were found with the V3 isolate in Catroux, TKI and Camaron media, respectively. Spore production curves were adjusted to different sigmoid models. The process was better explained by the Richards model (r^2 = 0.99). Concerning conidia morphology, submerged conidia seemed to look like aerial conidia, but they were different in size (ATCC26854 2.73-6.99 μm and V3 5.28-14.29 μm); however, the dimensions fall within the ranges reported for L. lecanii. The analysis of shake flask cultures with the Richards model allowed selecting two low-cost liquid medium, Camaron and Jenkins-Prior, for scaling up conidia production for use in aphid biological control programs. 相似文献
126.
127.
128.
地下水埋深对玉米生长发育及水分利用的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
为研究地下水埋深对作物的生长发育及水分利用的影响,选择具有代表性的夏玉米为研究对象,借助地中渗透仪,通过人工控制设置不同地下水埋深(分别设置0.2,0.4,0.6,0.8,1.0和1.2 m),探讨地下水埋深对不同生育期夏玉米的形态指标、产量、耗水量及地下水补给量的影响,分析不同地下水埋深条件下水分利用率差异.结果表明:地下水埋深对玉米株高的影响不具有统计学意义,而地下水埋深过浅或过深均会明显抑制植株叶面积指数和茎粗的增长(P〈0.05),地下水埋深0.4 m时叶面积指数和茎粗最大.随作物生育进程,根系数量和根系干质量随地下水埋深增大,先减小后增大.玉米灌浆前,单株根系伤流量随地下水埋深增大而增大,而灌浆前后则无显著影响.地下水位埋深过深或过浅均影响穗长、秃尖长、穗粒数、百粒质量及经济产量.分析表明,0.53 m为当地玉米产量最优地下水位埋深.玉米生长期内0~80 cm土层土壤含水量随着地下水埋深增大而降低,同一地下水埋深处理玉米生育期内土壤含水量变化幅度较小.夏玉米全生育期耗水量、阶段耗水量及耗水强度随地下水位埋深增大而直线减少,回归方程在P〈0.01水平下具有统计学意义;同样夏玉米全生育期地下水补给量、阶段地下水补给量及地下水补给强度随地下水位埋深增大而直线减少,回归方程在P〈0.01水平下也具有统计学意义.玉米水分利用率随地下水埋深增大而增大,地下水埋深1.2 m处理水分利用率最高.研究成果对江淮丘陵区地下水资源利用及评价、玉米高产高效灌溉制度的制订具有实际意义. 相似文献
129.
An agricultural land use system centred on rice-based cropping systems as common in the Indo-Gangetic Plains (IGP), with its annual cycles of wet and dry, puddling and ploughing, is unique and exerts a specific influence on soil organic matter (SOM) dynamics. Reports of yield ‘stagnation’ in some parts of the IGP with a decline in SOM quantity and quality raises concerns about the sustainability of the rice-wheat system in the region. Proper understanding of the soil carbon balance and of measures required to build up or maintain the soil carbon status of such a production system is therefore important for its sustainable production. Long-term experiments conducted in this region are especially useful in gaining understanding of soil carbon dynamics, since the processes affecting carbon dynamics are slow in nature. We used a simple analytical model—Yang's model—to calculate carbon balances in the rice-based cropping systems of the IGP in India. We used eight data sets from rice-based cropping systems from different sub-regions in the IGP, with different crop managements applied to rice, wheat or a third crop. Carbon input into the soil from crop biomass was calculated using data on crop yield and Harvest Index (HI). The values of soil organic carbon content predicted by the model were comparable to the observed values (r = 0.91). The model performs well in situations with porous soils (low clay content), with a pH values in the neutral range (7-7.5) and low annual rainfall as in the situation of Ludhiana-1 and 2. However, it underperforms in situations with heavy clay soils with high rainfall, causing severe anaerobic conditions. The model projections for the long-term (by 2080) show a decline in SOC at all sites in the IGP. Hence, the yield stagnation in the IGP, which has been attributed to a decline in SOC and the associated reduction in nutrient supply, could lead to further decreases in SOC levels, aggravated by climate change-induced higher temperatures. 相似文献
130.
Triple cropping in the inland valleys of southwestern Nigeria is technically possible but the third crop between the main crop and vegetables has poor establishment due to soil saturation. Identification of appropriate sowing methods is required in this niche. A field experiment was conducted at the University of Agriculture, Abeokuta, Nigeria in 2007/2008 and 2008/2009 cropping seasons to evaluate the effect of sowing methods on the performance of upland rice (Oryza spp.) in a lowland rice-vegetable sequence. The first, second, and third crops in the sequence were planted in May, September and December, respectively. Two upland rice varieties, namely New Rice for Africa 1 (NERICA 1) and ITA 150 constituted the main plot treatments while the subplot treatments were sowing methods. The mean grain yield of lowland rice for two years was 7.74 t ha^-1. The fluted pumpkin had a fresh leaf weight of 14.78 t ha^-1. The grain yields of the two upland rice varieties (1.81 and 1.85 t ha^-1) and sowing methods which ranged between 1.63 and 2.05 t ha^-1 were similar in both cropping seasons. However, the interaction of variety by sowing methods had a significant effect on grain yield. Transplanting and pre-germinated broadcast had the highest grain yield for NERICA 1 while dry broad cast and pre-germinated dibbled had the highest in ITA 150. Hence, the productivity of triple cropping in the inland valley was enhanced by sowing methods. 相似文献