冬季居住区不同功能绿地PM2.5浓度变化及其与气象因子的关系

以杭州市临安区林水山居为研究对象,在2017年冬季采用实地测量法对居住区内3个不同功能绿地和对照点的PM 2.5 浓度、气象因子(温度、相对湿度、风速和光照强度)进行监测,评价绿地对居住区环境降低大气PM 2.5 浓度的作用,同时探讨环境因素对PM 2.5 浓度的影响。结果表明,居住区3个不同功能绿地和对照点的PM 2.5 浓度日变化趋势基本一致,呈“单峰单谷”型;PM 2.5 浓度均值从大到小依次是道路绿地>宅旁绿地>中心绿地>对照点。居住区的PM 2.5 浓度与温度呈负相关关系(R^2=0.794 6);与相对湿度呈正相关(R^2=0.642 5);与风速呈负相关;与光照强度呈负相关,可拟合为线性方程 y=95.3-4.7x,(0.05

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Conclusions

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