四组中药组方治疗绵羊传染性胸膜肺炎效果观察

羊传染性胸膜肺炎又称羊支原体性肺炎,由支原体所引起的一种高度接触性传染病,其临床特征为高热,咳嗽,胸和胸膜发生浆液性和纤维素性炎症,主要危害1～3月龄的羔羊,常呈急性和慢性经过,病死率较高,是绵羊养殖中较为常见的呼吸道疾病。临床上大多采用抗生素进行治疗,但常常发生耐药情况而导致疗效差的情况。近年来,我们采用早期应用中草药辅以较为敏感的抗生素进行治疗,取得了良好的治疗效果。本文就对常用的4组中药组方开展疗效观察,筛选出了一组疗效最佳的中药组方,以期为临床治疗提供解决方案。     

经济全球化与中国家具工业发展趋势

论述了经济全球化对中国家具工业发展的影响,提出了贸易全球化促进了中国家具出口,采购全球化使中国家具工业走出了资源紧缺的困境,资源全球化配置提升了中国家具工业的技术水平,并进一步阐述了全球化背景下中国家具工业的未来发展趋势。     

浅析堪舆思想在中国古典园林中的应用——以清漪园为例

堪舆思想在园林规划设计中具有重要地位,从古至今人们在选择居住以及殡葬环境时,对堪舆思想的运用更是发挥到极致。以清漪园为例,通过挖掘“天人合一”“藏风聚气”等理念对中国古典园林中的选址、山水布局、植物配置、建筑和造景等艺术手法的作用,将之运用到现代园林景观设计中,起到相应的指导作用。     

中草药治疗水霉病的配比研究

为探究3种中草药不同配比对水霉病的抑菌效果,选取大黄、苦参、五倍子3种中草药,接种培养水霉孢子,采用抑菌圈测定法检验抑菌效果。将三种中草药分别设置1.0、0.5、0.3 mg/mL(药物含量)三个浓度,并设置9组不同配比组合进行实验。结果显示,在孢子数浓度为8×10~7cuf/mL的情况下,苦参1.0 mg/mL+大黄0.3 mg/mL+五倍子0.3 mg/mL以1∶1∶1组合,抑菌圈直径为19.5 mm,对水霉菌抑制效果最好,同时复方组合对水霉菌的抑制效果均要好于单方中草药。     

Evolution of marine fisheries management in China from 1949 to 2019: How did China get here and where does China go next?

China is the world’s biggest fishing nation and a major player in the global seafood trade. Its fisheries development can decisively influence the global seafood trade, food security and marine conservation. In recent years, significant changes have taken place in China’s fisheries management priorities, policies and regulations. In this paper, we review the evolving fisheries management practices in China to delineate changes in the management policies, methods and their performances from 1949 to 2019. We determined that the following issues impede the development, implementation and enforcement of fisheries policies and regulations, namely the large size of the fishing fleet, large and poorly organized fisheries population, the “hidden” fishing capacity, uniform management approaches that sometimes fail to account for local conditions, lack of clearly defined and allocated fishing rights, limited data quality and availability, insufficient fisheries monitoring programmes, absence of a robust scientific input framework and insufficient stakeholder involvement. Combining those problems with China’s current management initiatives, we propose recommendations for China’s future fisheries reforms. We hope this paper can inform China’s marine fisheries policies and provide valuable references for further researches related to China’s sustainable fisheries management.     

Negotiating China's rise: The dynamics of Chinese business associations and the Belt and Road Initiative in Brunei Darussalam

With an increasingly assertive China and the intensifying influence of the Sinocentre, Chinese overseas who have access to Chineseness can exercise their agentic power in using their cultural capital for economic gains. Beijing has recognised the potential for diasporic Chinese entrepreneurs to contribute to the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) given their influence in Southeast Asia's economy. Correspondingly, these entrepreneurs hail the BRI as a strategic opportunity for them to turn their cultural capital into fiscal capital. Considering the increased global connectivity and new Chinese migration geographies led by the BRI, this article examines the case of Chinese business associations in Brunei Darussalam. The heterogenous responses of these ethnic Chinese and their associations to China and the BRI attest to the multiplicity and contestations of Chineseness based on different migration histories and sentiments to their ancestral land. We focus on the dynamics between the old Chinese Bruneian business elites and the more recent Chinese business migrants from Malaysia and China. An investigation of the cultural and economic politics within the Chinese Bruneian business community will provide insights into the modality of Chineseness as an economic asset that can be tactically used by diasporic Chinese entrepreneurs to maintain their social position and to respond to China's economic rise.     

浅谈高校图书馆新书的管理工作

本文以集美大学图书馆为例,从强化管理制度、延长新书开放时间、做好中文新书的通报工作等几个方面,浅谈在现今社会信息不断更新的情况下,如何做好新书的管理工作及改进的办法。     

原发性开角型青光眼患者眼底荧光血管造影及血液流变学改变与中医证型关系的研究

目的 探讨原发性开角型青光眼的发病机理。方法 将85例原发性开角型青光眼患者分为高眼压型组、正常眼压型青光眼组,并与24例正常人进行对照,对其眼底荧光血管造影和血液流变学指标的改变及与中医辨证分型的关系进行研究。结果 原发性开角型青光眼高眼压型患者和正常眼压型青光眼患者与正常组相比,高（VH）、中（VM）、低（VI）切变率下全血表观粘度值、红细胞压积升高,差异均有显著统计学意义（P<0.01）。原发性开角型青光眼中医辨证分型各组与正常组比较,均表现为红细胞压积升高（P<0.01）。其中肝郁气滞证和肝肾亏虚证组分别与正常组相比,高（VH）、中（VM）、低（VI）切变率下全血表观粘度值、红细胞压积升高;痰湿泛目证组与正常组相比,红细胞压积比值差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。原发性开角型青光眼高眼压型患者和正常眼压型青光眼患者与正常组相比,眼底荧光血管造影中臂-脉络膜充盈时间（A-CT）、臂-视网膜动脉充盈时间（A-AT）、视网膜动-静脉充盈时间（A-VT）延长差异均有统计学意义（P<0.01）。原发性开角型青光眼中医辨证分型各组与正常组比较,均表现为A-CT、A-AT、A-VT延长。其中肝郁气滞证、肝肾亏虚证组与痰湿泛目证组与正常组相比差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 原发性开角型青光眼高眼压型患者和正常眼压型青光眼患者均存在明显的血液呈现高凝状态的血瘀病理改变,而正常对照组的血瘀改变不明显。在中医证型中,这种血瘀病理以肝郁气滞证最明显,肝肾亏虚证次之,痰湿泛目证最轻,呈现肝郁气滞证 >肝肾亏虚证 >痰湿泛目证的趋势。     

略论《中图法》(四版)法律类

国家标准《中国图书馆分类法》(四版)法律类目,与前几版法律类目相比较,其科学性、实用性均有所提高,但也有一些不足之处,需要在修订时加以完善。