Research on the Antioxident Function of Sulforaphane on the Leydig Cells of Cadmium Exposured Mice

The study was aimed to explore the antioxident function of sulforaphane (SFN) on the leydig cells of cadmium (Cd) exposured mice.Cd and SFN were added to the cell culture medium of TM3 cell, half inhibitory concentration (IC₅₀) of Cd and SFN safe dose range were determined.The tested model was set up,and the relative survival rate of TM3 cells, lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) activity and cell antioxidant levels were determined to study the antioxident function of SFN to cadmium exposured mice.The results showed that:①With the increase of Cd concentration,the relative survival rate of TM3 cells was decreased,and the IC₅₀ of Cd was 51.4 μmol/L;Within a certain concentration range,SFN could increased the cells survive rate,but there was toxicity when the SFN concentration was more than the scope,and the greater the concentration,the greater the toxicity. At experimental condition,SFN safety concentration were 2.5,5 and 10 μmol/L.②Compared with the control group,the GSH content,the T-SOD and GSH-Px activities in Cd group were significantly or extremely significantly decreased (P < 0.05;P < 0.01),and the LDH activity,the MDA content were increased.Additionally,the LDH activity and MDA content of SFN groups were decreased,while others three indexes were increased. Compared with Cd group,the GSH content,the T-SOD and GSH-Px activities of Cd+SFN groups were significantly or extremely significantly increased (P < 0.05;P < 0.01),however,the LDH activity,MDA content were decreased. The result indicated that SFN had the antagonism effect on toxicity of Cd in TM3 cell.     

呫吨酮衍生物XP-15对BEL-7402细胞线粒体膜电位的影响

目的 :探讨呫吨酮并吡啶衍生物9-(2-吗啡啉乙酰胺基)-7H-吡啶并[4,3-c]呫吨-7-酮(XP-15)对BEL-7402细胞线粒体膜电位的影响。方法:通过MTT法、细胞形态学和克隆实验观察XP-15对BEL-7402细胞增殖的影响;用荧光分光光度计检测线粒体膜电位的影响。结果:高剂量的XP-15能明显抑制BEL-7402细胞增殖(P<0.05);对BEL-7402细胞克隆的抑制作用,呈剂量和时间依赖性。XP-15作用后,BEL-7402细胞的线粒体膜电位降低(P<0.05)。结论:XP-15诱导BEL-7402细胞凋亡的作用,可能与其降低线粒体膜电位有关。     

中药制剂对奶牛乳房炎效果的观察

奶牛乳房炎在奶牛生产中常发、多发,是困扰奶牛业发展的难题。奶牛一旦发生乳房炎造成牛奶品质,产量下降,延长奶牛发情和妊娠的时间,降低其繁殖力,过早淘汰。另外,奶中病原菌及抗生素治疗带来的药物残留,严重影响乳及其制品的食品安全和消费者身体健康。为此,我们应用纯中药制剂对乳房炎进行治疗,取得了理想的效果。1材料与方法     

兔痘的临床症状与剖检特征

兔痘是由兔痘病毒引起的家兔的一种热性、急性、高度接触性的传染病。该病以皮肤出现红斑、丘疹,眼炎,以及内脏器官发生结节性坏死为典型临床特征。兔痘病毒属正痘病毒科痘病毒属。该病毒可在多种动物培养细胞如H细胞、猪肾细胞、     

FPLV、CPV、MEV非结构蛋白NS1和结构蛋白VP2遗传特征分析

为了解猫泛白细胞减少症病毒(FPLV)、犬细小病毒(CPV)、水貂肠炎病毒(MEV)氨基酸遗传演化规律,探索细小病毒在不同种属动物间跨种传播过程中病毒蛋白氨基酸差异特点以及毒株流行病学特征.通过搜集确定为CPV、MEV的粪便病料,PCR扩增克隆非结构蛋白NS1和结构蛋白VP2基因,并参考GenBank中其他细小病毒毒株...     

撒坝猪及长撒二元杂交猪SLA-DQB基因与繁殖性状的相关性分析

<正>猪主要组织相容性复合物(MHC),又称为SLA,即猪白细胞抗原。SLA位于7号染色体的短臂上,与J、C两血型系统连锁在一起,其结构与人的MHC极为相似。猪MHC的Ⅱ类基因位于SLA-D区,它控制着机体的免疫应答与调控,在调节机体的抗病能力方面起到非常重要的作用。有研究表明,具Ⅱ类不同     

奶牛隐性乳腺炎的检测与治疗

乳房炎是奶牛最常见疾病之一,由于机械的、物理的、化学的和生物学的作用而引起的乳腺的炎症,其特征是乳腺叶间结缔组织或乳腺体发炎,或两者同时发炎。隐性乳房炎在临床上很难被发现,故常常不被重视,该病发病率高,危害更为严重。1检测方法CMT法是加州乳房炎测试法的缩写,是根据乳汁中体细胞数含量的多少来判断是否患有隐性乳房炎,是一种比较可靠的方法,目前在临床上应用的比例较高,常用的有乳汁体细胞直接计数法和间接     

PK15细胞在不同培养条件下的生长情况

PK15细胞在多种兽用疫苗的研究和生产中被广泛培养。在生产中培养生长状态良好的PK15细胞,是生产优质疫苗的前提。随着疫苗生产工艺的不断更新迭代,细胞培养的方式也不断增加,目前常见的培养方式有方瓶、转瓶、生物反应器等。为了给生产制定更加优化的培养策略,本文探讨了PK15细胞在方瓶、转瓶、生物反应器三种不同培养条件下的生长情况。通过分析每次细胞培养前的分种密度、培养72 h细胞密度、细胞增长倍数并观察24 h、48 h、72 h的细胞状态,确定细胞的生长情况。结果表明,就对于细胞生长繁殖而言,无论哪种培养方法,该细胞均能很好生长。培养72 h,就细胞增长倍数而言,各培养系统有所区别,表现为方瓶倍增为10～30倍,转瓶为5～10倍,生物反应器为8～12倍。