全文获取类型
收费全文 | 28724篇 |
免费 | 1737篇 |
国内免费 | 2270篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 4554篇 |
农学 | 2057篇 |
基础科学 | 920篇 |
3808篇 | |
综合类 | 11193篇 |
农作物 | 1545篇 |
水产渔业 | 2571篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 3419篇 |
园艺 | 1028篇 |
植物保护 | 1636篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 136篇 |
2023年 | 443篇 |
2022年 | 705篇 |
2021年 | 932篇 |
2020年 | 938篇 |
2019年 | 1098篇 |
2018年 | 692篇 |
2017年 | 1253篇 |
2016年 | 1402篇 |
2015年 | 1224篇 |
2014年 | 1551篇 |
2013年 | 1736篇 |
2012年 | 2147篇 |
2011年 | 2269篇 |
2010年 | 1824篇 |
2009年 | 1788篇 |
2008年 | 1580篇 |
2007年 | 1716篇 |
2006年 | 1454篇 |
2005年 | 1160篇 |
2004年 | 906篇 |
2003年 | 784篇 |
2002年 | 577篇 |
2001年 | 576篇 |
2000年 | 479篇 |
1999年 | 451篇 |
1998年 | 414篇 |
1997年 | 343篇 |
1996年 | 310篇 |
1995年 | 341篇 |
1994年 | 284篇 |
1993年 | 277篇 |
1992年 | 243篇 |
1991年 | 196篇 |
1990年 | 159篇 |
1989年 | 125篇 |
1988年 | 84篇 |
1987年 | 52篇 |
1986年 | 29篇 |
1985年 | 10篇 |
1982年 | 10篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 4篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1956年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 437 毫秒
11.
Cities around the world are investing in urban forest plantings as a form of green infrastructure. The aim is that these plantations will develop into naturally-regenerating native forest stands. However, woody plant recruitment is often cited as the most limiting factor to creating self-sustaining urban forests. As such, there is interest in site treatments that promote recruitment of native woody species and simultaneously suppress woody non-native recruitment. We tested how three, common site treatments—compost, nurse shrubs, and tree species composition (six-species vs. two-species)—affected woody plant recruitment in 54 experimental plots beneath a large-scale tree planting within a high-traffic urban park. We identified naturally regenerating seedling and sapling species and measured their abundance six-years after the site was planted. This enabled us to examine initial recruitment dynamics (i.e. seedlings) and gain a better understanding of seedling success as they transition to the midstory (i.e. saplings). Seedling and sapling recruitment (native and total) was greater in areas with higher canopy cover. The combination of the nurse shrub treatment with compost and species composition (six-species) treatments increased seedling recruitment by 47% and 156%, respectively; however, the nurse shrub treatment by itself decreased seedling recruitment by 5% and native seedling recruitment by 35%. The compost treatment alone had no effect on the total number of recruits but resulted in 76% more non-native seedlings. The sizes of these treatment effects were strongly dependent on whether the forest plantings were in open areas, versus areas with existing tree canopy, the latter condition facilitating recruitment. Our findings therefore suggest that combinations of site treatments, paired with broad canopy tree species, may be most effective for promoting regeneration of native species resulting in more self-sustaining urban forests. 相似文献
12.
捕食线虫性真菌的分离培养及分布规律 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
对自然界中的捕食线虫性真菌进行了分离和种属区分,并对分布规律进行了研究。从土壤、粪便等材料中获得了2类活性较强的捕食线虫性菌株:即套捕型(hooping)捕食线虫性真菌和粘捕型(sticking)捕食线虫性真菌。主要的代表种类有3种。这些捕食线虫性真菌在捕食性结构分生孢子形态及某些生物学特性上有一定差异。套捕型捕食线虫性真菌代表种为少孢节丛孢菌(Arthrobotrys oligospara)和梨形指环菌(Dactylaria pyriformis),它们以菌环、菌网作为捕食性结构(器官),以套捕方式杀灭线虫幼虫。梨形指环菌可产生多量厚垣孢子(chlamyalospore)。粘捕型捕食线虫性真菌代表种为纺锤隔指孢菌(Dactylella ellipsospora)。可形成菌结捕食线虫性结构,以粘捕的方式杀灭线虫幼虫。结果表明:捕食线虫性真菌在土壤和家畜粪便中的分离率是40.41%;此类菌适合于生存在阴暗、潮湿、富含腐植质的环境中。在温暖季节时,采用0.4g/L玉米粉琼脂培养基(CMA)易于对其进行分离培养。 相似文献
13.
将 40只 48周龄的蛋鸡随机分成 4组 ,分别饲喂用 5 %、10 %、2 0 %的马铃薯替代玉米的日粮。结果表明 ,饲喂 10 %马铃薯替代玉米的日粮 ,其代谢能和钙表观利用率与其他组差异不显著 (P >0 0 5 ) ,蛋白质和磷表观利用率都高于其它各组 (P <0 0 1)。 相似文献
14.
三种草坪草净光合速率和蒸腾速率的日变化特点研究 总被引:12,自引:1,他引:11
研究了在晴天的条件下,假俭草、细叶结缕草和地毯草净光合速率和蒸腾整编的日变化特点。结果表明:(1)假俭草和细叶绍缕草的净光合速率的日变化曲线均为双峰型,而地毯草为三峰型,3种草出现峰值的时间不同,均有明显的“午睡”现象,日平均净光全速率的大小顺序为俭草>地毯草>细叶结缕草;(2)假俭草和细叶结缕草的蒸腾速率的日变化曲线均为双峰型,而地毯草为单峰型,3种草出现峰值的时间有所判差别,“午睡”现象均不明显,日平均蒸腾速率的大小顺序为细叶绍缕草>地毯草>假俭草;(3)不同生态因子与3种草坪草净光合速率、蒸腾速率的相关程度均不相等。同种态因子与不同草坪草的净光合速率、蒸腾速率的相关程度也不一样。 相似文献
15.
Jennifer B. Grimm DVM MS Kurt A. Grimm DVM MS Stephen K. Kneller DVM MS William J. Tranquilli DVM MS Sonia S. Crochik DVM MS Matthew G. Bischoff DVM Jennifer L. Podolski DVM 《Veterinary radiology & ultrasound》2001,42(5):458-462
The effects of intramuscularly administered medetomidine and butorphanol (MB), and medetomidine, butorphanol, atropine (MBA) on glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were determined in six dogs as measured by 99m-Tc-labeled diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (99mTc-DTPA) nuclear scintigraphy. Direct systolic, diastolic, and mean arterial blood pressures and heart rate were measured at regular time intervals before, during, and after GFR calculations. The mean GFR measurement following MB was significantly greater (4.44 ml/min/kg) than following MBA (3.82 ml/min/kg) or saline treatment (3.41 ml/min/kg). There was no significant difference between the mean GFR measurements following MBA injection and following saline injection. Diastolic and mean arterial pressures following MBA injection were significantly higher than the values recorded after either MB or saline alone. Heart rate following MB administration was significantly lower than that recorded for dogs receiving MBA or saline alone. The results of this study indicate that the administration of medetomidine in combination with butorphanol significantly increases total GFR in healthy dogs, while the administration of the combination of medetomidine, butorphanol, and atropine does not. 相似文献
16.
17.
18.
目的 是通过扫描电镜(SEM)观察勐腊并殖吸虫成虫体棘、口、腹吸盘.为鉴别其虫种提供资料。方法为直接从人工感染的猫体内解剖取出勐腊并殖吸虫成虫,用2.5%戊二醛和1%锇酸固定后,乙醇脱水,离子溅射仪镀金,JSM-820扫描电镜观察。结果表明云南西双版纳瑶瓦区阿括拿青(阿括拿青)虫体的体棘均为丛生型皮棘。新回宽寨老熊青(老熊青)虫体体棘在腹吸盘上方以单棘为主,偶见双棘。腹吸盘下方,为单双棘混合存在。结论认为从SEM形态观察发现勐腊两个不同点采集的勐腊并殖吸虫形态上不完全相同,存在一定的差异。 相似文献
19.
20.