全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8484篇 |
免费 | 514篇 |
国内免费 | 745篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1303篇 |
农学 | 812篇 |
基础科学 | 426篇 |
1740篇 | |
综合类 | 3100篇 |
农作物 | 594篇 |
水产渔业 | 51篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 521篇 |
园艺 | 349篇 |
植物保护 | 847篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 56篇 |
2023年 | 153篇 |
2022年 | 305篇 |
2021年 | 306篇 |
2020年 | 324篇 |
2019年 | 366篇 |
2018年 | 272篇 |
2017年 | 424篇 |
2016年 | 448篇 |
2015年 | 394篇 |
2014年 | 447篇 |
2013年 | 659篇 |
2012年 | 687篇 |
2011年 | 538篇 |
2010年 | 475篇 |
2009年 | 455篇 |
2008年 | 402篇 |
2007年 | 413篇 |
2006年 | 357篇 |
2005年 | 314篇 |
2004年 | 210篇 |
2003年 | 185篇 |
2002年 | 184篇 |
2001年 | 185篇 |
2000年 | 177篇 |
1999年 | 123篇 |
1998年 | 123篇 |
1997年 | 107篇 |
1996年 | 69篇 |
1995年 | 83篇 |
1994年 | 82篇 |
1993年 | 60篇 |
1992年 | 59篇 |
1991年 | 59篇 |
1990年 | 49篇 |
1989年 | 49篇 |
1988年 | 52篇 |
1987年 | 39篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 2篇 |
1955年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有9743条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
21.
Emmanuel Wicker Anne Moussart Martine Duparque Francis Rouxel 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2003,109(1):47-60
Common root rot (Aphanomyces euteiches Drechs.) has become a very destructive disease in the French pea crops since 1993. For an accurate investigation of the virulence variability among French A. euteiches populations and between French and foreign populations, a new set of differential pea genotypes was developed. Thirty-three American and European pea lines, displaying different levels of resistance, were screened in a growth chamber against two French isolates. Symptoms (disease severity from 0 to 5, evaluating symptom surface on roots and epicotyl) and percentage of top fresh weight (inoculated/uninoculated top fresh weight ratio) were measured. From this screening 12 relatively resistant lines, from various genetic backgrounds, were identified along with a highly susceptible control. This set of 13 genotypes was inoculated under controlled conditions with 14 isolates from France, Sweden, USA, Canada and New Zealand, to investigate genotype–isolate interactions. Root symptoms were rated (disease severity), and a susceptibility/resistance threshold was established at disease severity = 1. Significant quantitative interactions were observed, and five 'resistance patterns' were identified, leading to a set of six pea genotypes: Baccara (susceptible), Capella, MN313, 902131, 552 and PI180693. Fields trials of this set in 1999 and 2000 gave the same resistance rankings than in growth chamber conditions. This set will allow more accurate assessments of the variability in virulence/aggressiveness of A. euteiches isolates from France and foreign countries, and further investigations of the epidemiological and genetic basis of pea–A. euteiches interactions. 相似文献
22.
Hiromitsu Furuya Tsutomu Matsumoto Shin-ichi Fuji Hideki Naito 《Journal of General Plant Pathology》2003,69(2):115-119
Rice seedling growth, estimated by plant height and root development and discoloration, was better in pasteurized soil than
in unpasteurized soil obtained from a flooded rice field. Rice seedlings also grew better in sterilized soil modified by adding
roots harvested from the pasteurized soil than in soil modified by adding roots harvested from the unpasteurized soil. The
results demonstrate that seedling growth in the rice field soil was inhibited by soil microorganisms, even though no typical
symptoms such as seedling blight or damping-off appeared. Pythium aristosporum is suggested to be involved in the inhibition. Thus, it appears that inconspicuous restraint of rice seedling growth could
occur in soils of rice paddy fields.
Received: May 20, 2002 / Accepted: October 16, 2002
Acknowledgments The authors thank Dr. T. Ichitani, former professor at Osaka Prefectural University, for providing an isolate of Pythium aristosporum for comparison, and Mr. Mitsuaki Sato of Akita Prefectural College of Agriculture for technical assistance. 相似文献
23.
Rapid detection of Phytophthora cinnamomi using PCR with primers derived from the Lpv putative storage protein genes 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
Phytophthora cinnamomi is an ecologically and economically important pathogen. In this study, PCR assays were developed with primer pair LPV2 or LPV3 for rapid detection and identification of this organism. Both primer pairs were selected from putative storage protein genes. The specificity of these primer pairs was evaluated against 49 isolates of P. cinnamomi , 102 isolates from 30 other Phytophthora spp., 17 isolates from nine Pythium spp. and 43 isolates of other water moulds, bacteria and true fungi. PCR with both primer pairs amplified the DNA from all isolates of P. cinnamomi regardless of origin. The LPV3 primers showed adequate specificity among all other species tested. The LPV2 primers cross-reacted with some species of Pythium and true fungi, but not with any other Phytophthora species. PCR with the LPV3 primers detected the pathogen at levels of a single chlamydospore or 10 zoospores in repeated tests. The PCR assay was at least 10 times more sensitive than the plating method for detection of the pathogen from artificially infested soilless medium, and, to a lesser extent, from naturally infected plants. PCR with LPV3 primers can be a useful tool for detecting P. cinnamomi from soilless media and plant tissues at ornamental nurseries, whereas the LPV2 primers can be an effective alternative for identification of this species from pure culture. Applications of these assays for detection of P. cinnamomi in other environments were also discussed. 相似文献
24.
25.
大豆疫病的种子处理技术研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本试验用不同浓度的瑞毒锰锌、杀毒矾和克露进行大豆种子处理试验,结果表明,500ppm瑞毒锰锌对大豆疫病具有很好的治疗作用,而用杀毒矾以种子重量0.4—0.5%的剂量闷种,能显著地抑制大豆疫霉菌的侵入 相似文献
26.
雾培法根际CO2对马铃薯生长和光合作用的影响 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
通过汽雾栽培方式对马铃薯根际连续 35d的CO2 处理表明 :温室大气处理 (CO2 380~ 92 0 μL·L-1 O2 2 1% )和室外大气处理 (CO2 380 μL·L-1 O2 2 1% )马铃薯植株的形态特征非常接近 ,其株高、叶面积、根系质量、匍匐茎数量、块茎产量以及生物量均比根际高CO2 处理 (CO2 36 0 0 μL·L-1 O2 2 1% )明显提高 ,叶片的气孔导度和胞间CO2 浓度增加 ,光呼吸速率与CO2 补偿点降低 ,叶片光系统Ⅱ功能改善 ,光合速率提高 ,植株生长发育旺盛 ,块茎产量增加 ,说明合适的根际CO2 浓度 (CO2 380~ 92 0 μL·L-1 O22 1% )可能是汽雾栽培马铃薯植株生长旺盛的重要原因 相似文献
27.
28.
29.
U. Merz V. Martinez R. Schwärzel 《European journal of plant pathology / European Foundation for Plant Pathology》2004,110(1):71-77
Powdery scab of potato, once established in a field, is difficult to control because of the longevity of the resting spores (cystosori) of the causal organism, Spongospora subterranea f.sp. subterranea. Host resistance is likely to be the most efficient in a long-term control strategy for preventing build-up of field inoculum and spread of the disease. Resistance screening of potato cultivars is mostly done in laborious field trials where disease development is likely to be unpredictable. A bioassay with potato tissue cultured plantlets and cystosori as inoculum is described and was tested for its potential to screen potato cultivars at an early stage for their relative susceptibility to powdery scab by comparing the lab results with field data. With cystosori inoculum of Swiss origin, the laboratory test showed clear differences between the potato cultivars in the severity of zoosporangial root infection which correlated better with ranked tuber infection data, compared to root galling. There are apparent differences in the relative trends in susceptibility between roots and tubers of five selected cultivars when using naturally infested soil instead of prepared cystosori as inoculum in the lab bioassay. Furthermore, differences in the severity of zoosporangial root infection of two selected cultivars were found when cystosori from different countries where used as inoculum. A possible host genotype × pathogen interaction is discussed. The bioassay has the potential to screen and select for resistant material at an early breeding stage thus making field trials not unnecessary but more economical. It will allow the use of a standard set of pathogen collections and facilitate testing for inoculum virulence in infested soils. 相似文献
30.