Ananlysis on the Liability Financing in Leverage Buyouts

This article briefly introduces the principle and the character of the leverage buyouts since the rate of finance lever and the risk is high in the LBO, this article gives a game-theory analysis on the financing process between the purchaser and the investor in LBO by using the ROSS model. It is expected that some beneficial proposal to either side can be put forward by parting the equilibrium.in the last, it poses that LBO can be a way of broadening the financing channel on the annexation between the enterprises in our country.     

Controlling Techniques of Channel Sharing in HFC Network

The techniques of sharing a channel in HFC are original with regard to those of Ethernet and Ring. In this paper, the analysis is stressed on the method of the upstream bandwidth allocation, the collision resolving, and the relationship among them, beginning with MAP management message. The MAP is a complex frame, in which the messages of ranging opportunity needed by the CM at the access beginning, bandwidth allocation contention, bandwidth allocation and collision detection are included. The access way for a user is explained after the frame format and functions of a MAP are illustrated. Finally, upstream bandwidth allocation, the cause of collision, algorithm and the process to solve the collision and so on are studied.     

Performance Analysis of Anti-CW Interference in MC-CDMA Systems

The multicarrier-code division multiple access (MC-CDMA),which is the combination of direct sequence CDMA (DS-CDMA) and orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) techniques, offers various advantages over single-carrier CDMA system. Some of the advantages are that MC-CDMA systems possess can remove the intersymbol interference (ISI) and enhance narrow-band interference suppression capabilities. So the MC-CDMA technique becomes a focus in the field of mobile communication. The authors introduce the typical MC-CDMA system model, discuss the decision statisticalvariable in Rayleigh fading channel included the CW interference, and give the expressions of probability of error in uplink. An approach is proposed with Modified Equal Gain Combining (MEGC) to decrease the effect of CW interference. Theoretical analysis and numerical results show that the anti-CW interference performance of MC-CDMA system can be improved used the MEGC approach.     

Passage of sediment through flumes and over weirs

This paper reports on laboratory research on the sediment passagecapability through long-throated flumes and broad-crested weirs withwhich the Froude number in the approach channel does not exceed 0.6over a distance of about 20 times the water depth upstream of thestructure. Design rules are given for any combination of flume or weirin combination with any channel.     

马蹄形过水断面正常水深计算的遗传算法

马蹄形过水断面是无压输水隧洞中常采用的断面形式之一 ,因其几何形状复杂 ,水力计算困难。目前常采用的方法有试算法、图解法和迭代法 ,这些方法由于计算量大且精度不易保证 ,不便于在生产实践中应用推广。将马蹄形过水断面正常水深计算转化为非线性优化问题 ,采用实数编码的遗传算法进行求解 ,实例计算表明该方法精度高、通用性强、操作简便 ,便于在生产实践中应用。     

灌溉渠系运行计算机模拟技术的开发

借鉴日本以及其他国家在灌溉渠系水管理方面的成果和经验，结合我国灌区的实际情况，建立了较完整的渠系运行模型，编制了具有一定通用性和可扩充性的计算机模拟软件。实践表明，该软件对于测试和评价渠系的力学特性、工程控制特性和管理调度特性是有效的，它为改进灌区水管理提供了一个科学、简便、可行的技术手段。     

玉米籽粒内部组分低对比度透射图像精确分割研究

为解决玉米籽粒透射图像由于对比度较低造成内部组分提取不精确的问题,提出一种基于色彩通道非线性变换的多通道重叠区域分割方法,对玉米籽粒图像在灰度、R通道及b通道下得到的二值图像使用重叠区域原理,实现玉米籽粒组分的精确分割。首先,采集不同玉米品种的籽粒透射图像,提取单粒玉米籽粒;其次,采用多通道重叠区域法分割单粒籽粒图像,得到玉米籽粒胚部、角质胚乳和粉质胚乳3部分的图像;最后,以查全率和查准率评价多通道重叠区域法与传统图像分割方法对不同品种玉米籽粒的分割效果。不同品种玉米籽粒的分割试验表明:多通道重叠区域分割方法的查全率、查准率及综合评价指标均达到98%以上,分割效果优于传统的图像分割方法,能够实现不同品种透明角质玉米籽粒透射图像的精确组分分割。     

明渠测流及量水槽精度的鉴定

水的逐步商品化要求供水计量精度得到保证，特别是大流量的农业灌溉或工业供水尤显重要。大水港灌溉工程高干渠渠首无喉道量水槽的量水精度，采用明渠测流法进行精度鉴定，并在定量定性的基础上，评定量水槽的适用性。     

U形混凝土衬砌渠道断面的一种优化设计方法

明渠衬砌Ｕ形断面渠道设计中仍存在一定的缺陷。以总费用（或投资）最小为目标，建立了Ｕ形渠道断面优化设计模型，采用比例系数法，将优化设计数学模型简化，用ＰＣ—１５００计算机求解了衬砌Ｕ形断面渠道在工程费用较小时的断面设计参数。     

渠道滤透式刚柔耦合衬护结构经济特性分析

采用工程实例分析了渠道滤透式刚柔耦合衬护结构的工程造价、维护费用,并与其它衬砌形式进行了对比分析。结果表明:在高地下水位区,渠道滤透式刚柔耦合衬护结构在工程造价、使用寿命、管理维护费用等经济特性上明显优于其它衬护形式,技术可靠,经济合理,具有推广应用价值。