全文获取类型
收费全文 | 11854篇 |
免费 | 607篇 |
国内免费 | 1975篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 500篇 |
农学 | 577篇 |
基础科学 | 3853篇 |
3241篇 | |
综合类 | 4142篇 |
农作物 | 400篇 |
水产渔业 | 195篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 291篇 |
园艺 | 249篇 |
植物保护 | 988篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 111篇 |
2023年 | 265篇 |
2022年 | 410篇 |
2021年 | 450篇 |
2020年 | 438篇 |
2019年 | 587篇 |
2018年 | 407篇 |
2017年 | 585篇 |
2016年 | 804篇 |
2015年 | 549篇 |
2014年 | 637篇 |
2013年 | 756篇 |
2012年 | 1052篇 |
2011年 | 1057篇 |
2010年 | 889篇 |
2009年 | 787篇 |
2008年 | 662篇 |
2007年 | 681篇 |
2006年 | 528篇 |
2005年 | 512篇 |
2004年 | 368篇 |
2003年 | 336篇 |
2002年 | 226篇 |
2001年 | 219篇 |
2000年 | 203篇 |
1999年 | 168篇 |
1998年 | 118篇 |
1997年 | 120篇 |
1996年 | 85篇 |
1995年 | 68篇 |
1994年 | 58篇 |
1993年 | 79篇 |
1992年 | 61篇 |
1991年 | 45篇 |
1990年 | 40篇 |
1989年 | 26篇 |
1988年 | 16篇 |
1987年 | 21篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
981.
为研究双向流道灌水器水力性能,将其结构单元作为研究对象,以分叉角和回转半径两个结构参数为影响因素,采用正交试验设计16种结构参数组合方案,利用计算流体动力学软件Ansysfluent对流道内部流体的流动状态进行数值模拟,通过量纲分析建立流道结构参数与流道单元局部水头损失的回归模型。结果表明:双向流道单元局部水头损失与分叉角、回转半径和流道流速有关,分叉角与局部水头损失呈负相关关系,回转半径和速度与局部水头损失呈正相关关系;当入口流速为固定值时,分叉角为32.4°、回转半径为1.72 mm,流道单元局部水头损失最大;当设置10个流道单元时,交叉排列方式组合的灌水器流态指数较优。 相似文献
982.
为探究水分和氮肥增效剂对夏玉米生长及水肥利用的综合影响,通过设置40 mm(W1)和60 mm(W2)两个灌水水平下不施氮肥(N0)、施用氮肥(U)、氮肥+硝化抑制剂(U+DCD)、氮肥+脲酶抑制剂(U+NBPT)、氮肥+双效抑制剂(U+N+D)5种氮肥施用措施,开展夏玉米田间试验。结果表明:相较于施用氮肥处理,氮肥配施增效剂可以显著提高夏玉米产量、成熟期地上生物量、净收益、水分利用效率和氮肥偏生产力,增幅分别为5.92%~13.82%、5.85%~18.07%、11.12%~24.30%、12.35%~41.83%和5.93%~13.80%,其中氮肥配施双效抑制剂效果较优;氮肥配施脲酶抑制剂和双效抑制剂可以降低夏玉米农田土壤氨挥发累积量和成熟期土壤硝态氮残留量,前者效果最优。相比于W1,W2水平下氮肥配施双效抑制剂处理玉米产量、成熟期地上生物量、净收益、水分利用效率和氮肥偏生产力分别提高10.54%、15.51%、19.40%、20.31%和27.36%;氮肥配施脲酶抑制剂处理农田土壤氨挥发累积量和硝态氮残留量分别降低11.33%和48.46%。综合考虑夏玉米施肥灌水方案的经济效益、环境效益、水肥利用效率和玉米植株生长,构建模糊综合评价体系,得到最优处理为灌水量60 mm下氮肥配施双效抑制剂。 相似文献
983.
A crop yield and soil water management simulation model (CRPSM) developed at Utah State University was modified, calibrated and tested using local weather data and field results from a trickle irrigation experiment with different mulching on watermelon ( Citrullus lanatus ), carried out at the University of Jordan Research Station, in the Jordan Valley.
Simulated irrigation schedules were then applied with some of the four options provided by the model. The water yield index, WYI, introduced by B attikhi and H ill (1985) to select the most efficient schedule as based on yield and water use efficiency, was then determined. WYI ranged from 27 to 87. The field schedule, WM2 , had a WYI of 62. Whereas, the model provided a much better schedule, WM7 (WYI = 86). WM7 requires 17 irrigations of 2.0 cm per irrigation totaling a water supply of 44.1 cm with an irrigation season starting on April 7 to give a yield equivalent to the potential yield, 80.0 MT/ha. On the other hand, the best field schedule, WM2 under transparent mulch, required 14 irrigations to provide 45.9 cm (including rainfall and soil moisture change), with a season starting on April 28 resulted in a yield of 68.8 MT/ha. So we can see that by using the same amounts of total water supply but with different schedule we can get the potential yield. The model has, therefore, provided few better schedules that can be tested in the field at lower costs before final recommendations are made. 相似文献
Simulated irrigation schedules were then applied with some of the four options provided by the model. The water yield index, WYI, introduced by B attikhi and H ill (1985) to select the most efficient schedule as based on yield and water use efficiency, was then determined. WYI ranged from 27 to 87. The field schedule, WM
984.
985.
986.
987.
988.
吴孔凡 《绿色中国(A版)》2005,(20):33-35
与众多解析我国城乡二元结构的视角不同,文章立足于剖析农村税费改革与城乡协调发展的内在联系,从统一城乡税制、公共财政覆盖农村等几个方面,论述了正在进行的农村税费改革对城乡二元结构的触动和撞击,揭示了农村税费改革对农村经济社会领域的重大而深远的影响。在提出解决路径和对策时,提出了与农村税费改革紧密相关的统一城乡税制、统筹城乡公共品供给、建立健全农村社会保障制度、完善农村土地制度和改革就业制度五个方面的政策选择。 相似文献
989.
A study was conducted in coastal Andhra Pradesh to evaluate current practices and suitability of coastal sandy soils for raising tree plantations. Poor soil moisture retention characteristics of these soils make irrigation an essential, but costly silvicultural practice for obtaining desirable establishment and growth. Saline ground water is the only available source of irrigation. Its use seems safe and successful in such soils. The farmers have adopted a specialized manual splashing technique (Doruvu) of seepage pits for irrigating tree plantations in their establishment phase. This technique was observed to be well suited to the sandy soils. Casuarina equisetifolia and Eucalyptus tereticornis were the two most popular species being afforested. E. camaldulensis is also in an introduction phase. Comparison of growth performance and biomass accumulation by C. equisetifolia and E. tereticornis plantations at different growth stages showed the former to be significantly better than the latter. Build up of the soil organic carbon was also found to be markedly more in comparable C. equisetifolia plantations than those of E. tereticornis. Similarly, the blanketing influence of C. equisetifolia plantations was observed to modify soil temperature extremes considerably more than in the case of E. tereticornis. The findings, indicated a vast scope for utilization of coastal sandy soils for afforestation with the successful use of saline ground waters. 相似文献
990.
Five-month-old Pinus halepensis Mill. seedlings were subjected to 4 irrigation treatments for 8 weeks. After the treatments, morphological and physiologicalattributes assessed included height, diameter, dry weight, water relations parameters, and determination of N, P, K, soluble carbohydrates, and starch concentrations. The remaining seedlings were field planted. Survival and height growth were recorded forfour growing seasons after planting. The mostsignificant effect of irrigation was onmorphology. Increased irrigation lead toseedlings with significantly higher height,root collar diameter and shoot and rootbiomass. Starch and soluble carbohydrateconcentrations were also affected byirrigation. However, parameters derived frompressure-volume curves were not significantlydifferent among treatments, nor were N, P, andK concentrations. There were no differencesamong treatments for survival in the field,which was highly related to summer rainfall. Incomparison, absolute and relative heightgrowth showed some significant but minordifferences among treatments. 相似文献