孙善德老药工中药鉴别及炮制经验要诀

对名老中医药前辈学术思想与临证经验的继承与发展,是创新和发展中医药事业的一条重要途径。孙善德老药工从事中药炮制工作近50年,在中药炮制方面造诣精深。其自创立的沙参与桔梗、青果与西梅、蟅虫与黄蜂的鉴别方法,以及自制的新四制香附、龟甲、鳖甲、海狗肾等炮制要诀独具特色。在中药炮制传承人才紧缺的背景下,老药工炮制经验的传承显得极为必要,对研究新的炮制方法、拓宽炮制思路,显得意义非凡。     

高校班主任管理工作初探

高校班主任管理工作需要有爱心和责任心,在工作中不断积累管理方法,充分发挥班主任的主体作用,就能培养出优秀、合格的毕业生。     

借鉴国外成功经验大力发展海南休闲农业

海南省发展休闲农业,应借鉴国外成功经验,以建设国际旅游岛为契机,加快农业与旅游业的融合,大力发展热带旅游休闲农业,不仅是省政府关注民生,以民为本,让农民共享改革成果的“惠民政策”,也是利用资源优势,用休闲农业推动传统农业转型升级,调整优化农业产业结构,建立特色农业旅游体系的战略选择。     

Target Group Segmentation in the Horse Buyers’ Market against the Background of Equestrian Experience

Whereas in former times horses were reserved primarily for people involved in agriculture, elite equestrians or the military, nowadays equestrian sport has become an activity for people with a wide variety of backgrounds. However, as more and more people become involved with equestrian sport today, the knowledge concerning animal husbandry in general is diminishing due to an alienation from agricultural themes in modern societies. As a consequence, this development affects both riding ability and the appraisal of horses, especially with respect to the purchase of horses. In order to analyse which factors influence purchase decisions in the horse market in conjunction with equestrian experience, 739 horse riders were surveyed on their purchase behaviour in this study. Using cluster analysis, a typology was generated that provides a differentiated picture of the preferences of the various rider groups. Three clusters were distinguished: the “amateurs”, the “experienced” and the “experts”. Taking personal horse riding proficiency into account, it could be concluded that especially the “amateur” group required objective criteria for the evaluation of a horse they are considering purchasing. Alongside “measureable” qualities, such as previous showing success or the level of training of the horse, also other attributes such as the simple handling of the horse should be taken into consideration. As particularly the “amateur” group in equestrian sport is increasing in numbers, it is therefore advisable when preparing a horse for sale to align oneself to the needs of this customer segment in order to ensure an effective and targeted marketing of horses.     

论童年经验对余华创作的影响

从创作动因、零度情感写作、文革情结三方面论述童年经验对余华创作的影响,认为童年经验是作家创作动机的重要动因,它可以影响作家一生的创作倾向、创作风格以及价值取向。文学创作就是作家童年经验的重塑与变形。     

食品专业线上教学模式探讨

在全国人民抗击“新冠疫情”的特殊时期,响应“停课不停学”的号召,积极开展线上教学。从线上教学平台的利用、教学资料的整合、线上教学方案的设计、教师自我成长及学生学习效果的评价方式等方面进行探索。     

Reliability of pelvimetry is affected by observer experience but not by breed and sex: A cross-sectional study in beef cattle

Pelvis size plays an important role to prevent dystocia in cattle caused by the foeto-maternal disproportion in commonly primiparous females. The reproducibility and repeatability are two important aspects for the reliability of the measurements to use in the selection of cattle for culling. Pelvic measures were taken with a Rice pelvimeter from 224 young cattle (180 females and 44 males) of four beef breeds in South Africa. One experienced and two inexperienced observers each measured pelvic height and width twice. The proportion measurements with a maximum difference of 0.5 cm within animal compared with the first measurement by the experienced observer are around 80% and by the inexperienced observers around 50% for pelvic height and around 60% for pelvic width. Breed and sex do not affect the reliability of pelvimetry by an experienced observer. Under- and overestimation of pelvis size were observed in inexperienced observers, which seems to be unrelated to breed and sex.     

奶牛脾虚慢草症的治疗体会

饮喂失调或劳伤过度,耗损气血,致使脾虚胃弱,引起水谷运化失常,不能输布精气,营养全身,久则畜体日渐瘦弱,食欲减少,即成脾虚慢草之症。中兽医经验方“扶脾散”由党参、黄芪、白术(土炒)、茯苓、泽泻、青皮、木香、厚朴、甘草、苍术(炒)组成,有补中益气、下气利水的功能,适用于脾虚慢草症,笔者在此方基础上加入当归、山药、扁豆、砂仁、枳壳、柴胡、升麻、陈皮、焦三仙等药物治疗奶牛脾虚慢草症效果显著。     

为游憩者创造良好的行为环境

本文在分析游憩行为环境的涵义和作用的基础上.以行为心理学的理论为指导.从满足游憩者的游憩体验的角度出发.系统的阐述了与游憩行为环境的设计密切相关的种种因素,以期对现代游憩环境的设计与建设起到一定的参考与借鉴作用.     

如何提高输油泵站柴油机组的使用寿命

输油泵站柴油机组使用寿命的长短，不但影响着机组的利用率和维护保养费用，而且影响着管道的安全运行和输送任务的完成。从柴油机组零部件的失效率、结构设计因素、使用管理方面着手分析，就柴油机摩擦副的耐腐性、零部件材料质量、热处理方法、表面加工质量、零部件之间的配合性质等提出了技术要求；在管理方法，提出了为机组建档、做日报工作、三化一位的科学管理方法；在使用方面，给出了初动转磨合期的操作程序及使用方法，并对