大棚黄瓜应用反光幕试验

在早春大棚蔬菜栽培中,日照时间短,太阳高度角小,致使大棚后部黄瓜受光少,光线弱,已是北方限制黄瓜生产的重要因素。本试验利用反光幕来反射自然光线,增强大棚后部光照强度,促使后部植株能进行正常的光合作用,以提高大棚后部黄瓜产量来增加大棚整体的产量和效益。     

我国古代利用花粉几例

在我国食用花粉己有悠久的历史,屈原的“朝饮木兰之坠露,夕餐秋菊之落英”。《神农本草经》已记载有:“菊服之轻身耐志。”自汉初以来,九月九日重阳节饮菊花酒已成民间习俗。我国河南的内乡县,被誉称为菊花的故乡,“有甘谷,谷中水甘美,云其山有大菊,水从山上流下,得其滋液,谷中有三十余家,不复穿井,悉饮此水,上寿者百二三十,中寿者百余,下七八十者名之大夭。”因之,宋代诗人苏辙写诗道:“南阳自菊有奇功,潭上居人多老翁。”诗人李衮也写诗道:“甘菊之下潭水清,上有菊花无数生。谷中人家饮此水,能令上寿皆百龄。”     

Mechanization of irrigated rice cropping regions in China

The mechanization of rice production in China has experienced a comparatively long and an undulating process. The full-scale making of mechanization of irrigated rice cropping regions was started at the mid 1960's, later than that of upland cropping and its average level of mechanization operation also lower than the average level of the country. During this peiod, however, a series of mechines were created, which adapted to the characteristics of rice cropping regions in China, and the foundation was laid for the later paddy field machinery. For example, transplanting machine (created in 1956), boat—shaped tractors (1961), paddy field ploughing and harrowing serial (1974), and single wheel plowing machines (1979) etc.     

科尔沁沙地草地资源开发及合理利用

本文阐述了科尔沁沙地草地资源利用中存在的主要问题，对今后的开发利用方向进行了探讨。     

乡土树种驯化利用现状浅析

乡土树种驯化利用现状浅析吴子诚（四川省林业科学研究院）随着社会主义市场经济发展和科技体制深化改革，如何适应新形势，既严格按照林木引种原则办事又能较好与市场经济接轨，这是四川省林木引种工作中需认真解决好的对策问题。１林种开发的多样性与乡土树种驯化利用现...     

杜促育苗初步研究

简要介绍杜仲圃畦播种育苗，小拱棚播种芽苗移栽和二级育苗技术，通过定量化调查计算探讨了适宜的育苗密度，得出了苗木地径与高度，高度与叶片数的回归模型，经显著性检验，相关关系分别达到显著和极显著水平。