粮仓窗户远程自动控制系统设计

设计出一种粮仓窗户远程自动控制系统。根据仓内外的温度和湿度变化,自动开启或关闭窗户及通风机械,实现粮仓的自动通风,自动控制。该系统可与粮情检测系统、通风控制系统等结合,组成粮仓自动化管理系统。     

Landscape irrigation scheduling efficiency and adequacy by various control technologies

Automated residential irrigation systems tend to result in higher water use than non-automated systems. Increasing the scheduling efficiency of an automated irrigation system provides the opportunity to conserve water resources while maintaining good landscape quality. Control technologies available for reducing over-irrigation include evapotranspiration (ET) based controllers, soil moisture sensor (SMS) controllers, and rain sensors (RS). The purpose of this research was to evaluate the capability of these control technologies to schedule irrigation compared to a soil water balance model based on the Irrigation Association (IA) Smart Water Application Technologies (SWAT) testing protocol. Irrigation adequacy and scheduling efficiency were calculated in 30-day running totals to determine the amount of over- or under-irrigation for each control technology based on the IA SWAT testing protocol. A time-based treatment with irrigation 2 days/week and no rain sensor (NRS) was established as a comparison. In general, the irrigation adequacy ratings (measure of under-irrigation) for the treatments were higher during the fall months of testing than the spring months due to lower ET resulting in lower irrigation demand. Scheduling efficiency values (measure of over-irrigation) decreased for all treatments when rainfall increased. During the rainy period of this testing, total rainfall was almost double reference evapotranspiration (ET_o) while in the remaining three testing periods the opposite was true. The 30-day irrigation adequacy values, considering all treatments, varied during the testing periods by 0-68 percentile points. Looking at only one 30-day testing period, as is done in the IA SWAT testing protocol, will not fully capture the performance of an irrigation controller. Scheduling efficiency alone was not a good indicator of controller performance. The amount of water applied and the timing of application were both important to maintaining acceptable turfgrass quality and receiving good irrigation adequacy and scheduling efficiency scores.     

汽车发电机定子铁芯卷叠生产线自动控制系统的研制

汽车发电机定子铁芯卷叠新工艺生产线自动控制系统由自行设计的专用微机和日本三菱F—60可编程序控制器组成。以 Z80 CPU 为核心的专用微机具有计数带料长度、厚度实时检测及根据带料厚度变化自动决定带料长度等功能。F—60可编程序控制器能完成从带料至加工成定子铁芯成品整个工艺过程的自动控制,实现了高速冲裁机、卷绕专机之间及其与其它各台专机之间的协调控制,系统自动化程度高,控制灵敏、可靠。     

公平——构建和谐社会的逻辑起点

公平是构建和谐社会的必然要求,只有社会公平,人与人、人与社会的关系才能融洽协调,人的积极性才能得以发挥,社会才有活力。实现社会公平,应促使全体社会成员实现权利平等,正确处理公平与效率的关系,消除体制障碍,建设橄榄型的社会分配机制,形成"两头小,中间大"的利益分配格局。     

模糊控制技术在太阳热水系统工程中的应用

介绍了太阳热水系统工程的基本组成及特点，详细阐述了采用PIC系列单片机和模糊逻辑控制算法实现水温恒定控制的基本原理、电路设计、精确量的模糊化、模糊控制规则以及测控软件的编制。     

基于不同模糊算子的模糊推理方法及效果分析

给出了基于不同模糊算子的模糊推理方法 ,简单地介绍了模糊控制器的基本结构 ,比较分析了基于不同模糊算子的模糊推理方法的推理结果和计算机控制仿真效果     

一种单稳型环形振荡器的提出及其应用

提出了单稳型环形振荡器的原理和电路,用Multisim8仿真软件进行了电路仿真,介绍了单稳型环形振荡器的应用,讨论了集成74121单稳态触发器定时元件RC对暂稳时间的影响。按照交通灯控制信号的要求,安装调试了单稳型环形振荡器及控制信号产生电路。     

油田污水处理自动加药控制器的设计

以油田污水处理站为背景,研究污水处理过程中PPM控制问题。通过对油田污水处理过程控制原理的阐述和对自动控制系统结构模型的深入剖析,结合系统控制策略,建立了PPM加药控制模型。在此基础上,论述了基于PI算法的控制器设计。仿真试验结果表明,PPM加药控制方法可以中和系统离子浓度的变化,达到跟踪误差小,调节时间短等性能指标。     

普特南对逻辑实证主义的批判

意义概念和合理性概念是逻辑实证主义学派的核心概念。逻辑实证主义者提出了意义的证实理论,并且试图将这样的理论运用于心灵哲学之中,他们还试图将合理性概念做理论化的处理。普特南指出逻辑实证主义者误用了意义的概念,没有认真地考察、研究语义学,忽略了意义概念的日常习惯用法。普特南认为逻辑实证主义重新解释科学的倾向恰恰是逻辑实证主义运动出现失误的根源。他们对于合理性概念的处理也陷入了形而上学的泥沼之中,是一种自相反驳的方法。这样的分析是一种深刻的洞见。     

枣树病虫害防治智能决策支持系统双向推理机的设计

研究了枣树病虫害防治智能决策支持系统的推理机制及搜索策略,并在WINDOWS2000下采用vc++6.0的面向对象的程序设计语言构建了枣树病虫害防治智能决策支持系统的双向推理机,经过反复测试,枣树病虫害防治智能决策支持系统运行良好,可以及时准确的对枣树的病虫害进行预测、诊断并防治。