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排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
Trends in NE Atlantic landings (southern Portugal): identifying the relative importance of fisheries and environmental variables 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
KARIM ERZINI 《Fisheries Oceanography》2005,14(3):195-209
Time series of commercial landings from the Algarve (southern Portugal) from 1982 to 1999 were analyzed using min/max autocorrelation factor analysis (MAFA) and dynamic factor analysis (DFA). These techniques were used to identify trends and explore the relationships between the response variables (annual landings of 12 species) and explanatory variables [sea surface temperature, rainfall, an upwelling index, Guadiana river (south‐east Portugal) flow, the North Atlantic oscillation, the number of licensed fishing vessels and the number of commercial fishermen]. Landings were more highly correlated with non‐lagged environmental variables and in particular with Guadiana river flow. Both techniques gave coherent results, with the most important trend being a steady decline over time. A DFA model with two explanatory variables (Guadiana river flow and number of fishermen) and three common trends (smoothing functions over time) gave good fits to 10 of the 12 species. Results of other models indicated that river flow is the more important explanatory variable in this model. Changes in the mean flow and discharge regime of the Guadiana river resulting from the construction of the Alqueva dam, completed in 2002, are therefore likely to have a significant and deleterious impact on Algarve fisheries landings. 相似文献
32.
利用雄性不育选育辣椒新品种农大082 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
农大082是以雄性不育系S200243A为母本,恢复系S200244C为父本配制而成的微辣型辣椒一代杂种。中早熟,从定植到始收30d(天)左右,果实羊角形,果纵径17—20cm,横径3-4cm,嫩果深绿色,成熟果红色,味微辣,果肉脆嫩,平均单果质量40—60g,667m^2产量3200-4600kg,抗TMV,耐CMV。已在北京、河北、四川、黑龙江等地示范推广逾400hm^2。 相似文献
33.
加快淮北地区杂交粳稻发展的几个问题 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
回顾了淮北地区十多年来杂交粳稻示范推广的发展过程,分析了影响杂交粳稻发展的主要原因,并论述了加快该地区杂交粳稻发展的几个主要问题。 相似文献
34.
C. E. Cornelius B. A. Myers M. L. Bruss J. W. George 《Veterinary research communications》1989,13(5):395-401
Fasted Brazilian squirrel monkeys (BrSMs) exhibited slightly higher serum bilirubin levels (0.30±0.05 mg/dl) than others in the fed state (0.13±0.01). The mean liver weight was 50% lower following a 22 h fast. The rate of bile flow was unaffected by fasting and averaged 13.8 l/min/kg and 47.5 l/min/100g liver in six BrSMs. No significant difference in mean bilirubin excretion/min was observed on a body weight basis following fasting. When the mean rate of bilirubin excretion was calculated as a function of liver weight, a two-fold higher rate was present in fasted monkeys, but only at the p=0.06 level of statistical significance. From data collected in this and earlier studies, it would appear that BrSMs represent the best animals studied to date to serve as experimental controls in comparative studies with Bovilian squirrel monkeys which exhibit a Gilbert-like syndrome. 相似文献
35.
“复激保果剂”在杂交水稻制种上应用技术总结 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
复激保累剂,在杂交稻制种上使用,能促使花器发育良好,调节父母本花期,提高结实率,增加每穗实粒和粒重,提高产量。且成本低,有显著的经济效益。 相似文献
36.
P. Gustin B. Urbain A. Delaunois K. Zeimes M. Ansay 《Veterinary research communications》1992,16(1):69-82
The right and left lungs of 5 healthy Minipigs and of 13 healthy Landrace piglets were isolated, perfused at constant pressure and maintained in an isogravimetric state under zone III conditions (pulmonary venous pressure>alveolar pressure). By applying the double, arterial and venous, occlusion technique, the total blood flow resistance (R
t) was partitioned into four components: arterial (R
a), pre-(R
a) and post-capillary (R
v) and venous (R
v). The capillary filtration coefficient (K
f,c) was evaluated by measuring the weight gained by the lungs when the arterial and venous pressures were suddenly increased. In the youngest Landrace piglets (5 weeks old), there was an uncontrolled vasoconstriction which sometimes prevented perfusion of the lungs and induced a large increase inR
t. These high values ofR
t were decreased by tolazoline administration. The values ofR
t recorded in older pigs (12–13 weeks old) were lower in Minipigs (33.66±3.77 cmH2O min L–1 per 100 g of lungs;n=5) than in Landrace piglets (55.20±6.18 cmH2O min L–1 per 100 g;n=5). This breed difference was due to the differences inR
a andR
v. The mean values ofK
f,c were 0.193±0.015 and 0.202±0.029 ml min (cmH2O)–1 per 100 g of the lungs in Minipigs and Landrace piglets respectively. All these parameters were stable for the 3 hours following the equilibrium period. It was concluded that: (1) There is an age-related maturation of the control of the vasomotor tone in porcine lungs. (2) Pulmonary microvascular haemodynamics are influenced by the breed of the pigs. (3) There was no difference in theK
f,c values between both the breeds. (4) A comparison of the values reported for dogs and rabbits with our data shows that the pre- and post-capillary resistances and, to a lesser extent, the arterial and venous resistances are relatively high in pigs. 相似文献
37.
春冠亲本之一493是将国外引进的资源96011、9502杂交后,经系统选育,采用露地越冬栽培加大耐先期抽薹性的选择强度选育出的自交不亲和系。另一亲本711是从国外引进的资源B-21经多代自交选育出的自交不亲和系。该品种耐寒,露地越冬不易先期抽薹,早熟,叶球尖桃形,肉质脆嫩,品质佳。单球质量1.5kg左右,每667m^2产量3500kg左右。在南方地区可露地越冬栽培,已在长江流域示范推广。 相似文献
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