沙棘的开发利用研究与应用

本文对沙棘的化学成分、药用保健、生态、经济价值进行了概述,并对沙棘的开发利用提出了几点建议。     

花青素瓜子的加工工艺

以南瓜子为主要原料,以白砂糖、柠檬酸、蓝莓香精和花青素为辅料,开发一种花青素南瓜子。以感官评分为评价指标,通过单因素试验确定白砂糖、柠檬酸、花青素和蓝莓香精的添加量。在此基础上,通过L_9(3~4)正交试验,确定原辅料的最佳配方为:白砂糖、柠檬酸、花青素和蓝莓香精的质量分数分别为3%,0.4%,12%,0.2%。进一步研究生产花青素瓜子的主要工艺条件为:喷香液(正交试验最佳配方)喷洒量为25 mL/30 g(瓜子);瓜子去膜良好后煮制入味,在100℃下烘烤225 min,在130℃下爆炒8 min。为花青素瓜子的工业化生产提供理论依据。     

From followers to market leaders: Asian electronics firms in the global economy

Abstract: This paper aims to explain how a number of leading electronics firms from Asian newly industrialised economies of Hong Kong, Singapore, South Korea and Taiwan are articulated into global production networks and become major players in their respective market niches. Developing a triangular theoretical framework, I seek to explain the complex relationships between the dynamic articulation of these leading Asian electronics firms into different global production networks and their simultaneous upgrading from typical followers to market leaders. As a critique of the dominant developmental state discourse, I argue that the interplay between corporate strategies and home base advantages within the context of changing global production networks can offer a better explanation of the differentiated competitive outcomes of these Asian firms. This paper draws upon original data collected through personal interviews with top executives from leading electronics firms in the four Asian newly industrialised economies. I conclude the paper with some implications for theory and policy in relation to corporate development in Asian economies.     

灵芝保健袋泡茶的研制

灵芝是一种具有营养和药用双重作用的名贵中药,主要成分有多糖、氨基酸、核苷、生物碱等,主要功能是降血脂、健脾胃、护肝脏等。经过加工,成品灵芝茶的水分应控制在9%左右。     

山药系列饮料的加工工艺研究

为满足人们对营养保健饮料的需求和开发我国丰富的山药资源,在对山药和乳酸菌发酵食品的营养保健功能进行简单分析后,详细介绍乳酸菌发酵山药饮料、山药饮料、山药酸奶的加工工艺流程、操作要点和注意事项,为山药系列饮料的研制提供参考。     

基于网络的智能家居服务器研究

研究了实现智能住宅的核心智能家居服务器的必要功能及实现方法，并对家居服务器的整体构成及各具体功能模块的实现进行了详细论述。     

老年家居绿色化与智能化设计思考

当前,我国已进入老龄化社会,居家养老模式产生了庞大的老年家居需求。本文在讨论我国人口老龄化趋势和居家养老需求的基础上,论述了绿色家居和智能家居的基本概念,提出了老年家居进行绿色化与智能化设计的要点和原则,以期为家居产业和养老产业快速融合发展提供参考。     

武平县发展全域森林康养产业的SWOT分析

在对大健康理念进行解读的基础上,指出在"健康中国"战略背景下发展森林康养的广阔前景。通过对武平县的森林康养现状条件进行SWOT分析,得出武平县具备发展全域森林康养产业的可行性结论;同时根据武平县的基本情况,提出森林康养产业发展策略。     

家具设计生态系统的环境驱动因素研究

为帮助消费者树立正确的消费观念,概述了家具制造业的传承与发展,分析了环保家具的市场定位,着重探究基于生态系统的环境驱动因素对家具设计的影响,为家具行业健康可持续发展注入生机与活力。     

Fertilizers in agroforestry systems

This review encompasses results of fertilization experiments on several agroforestry systems—alley cropping, perennial shade systems, home gardens—in which fertilizer use is a likely management alternative. Fertilizer response was found to be most common in alley cropping, variable in perennial shade systems, and rarely reported in home gardens. Level of nutrient removal in harvested products is probably the overriding factor in determining fertilizer response; greater accumulation of organic residues, slower growth under shade, and longer periods of nutrient uptake probably also contribute to the relatively smaller fertilizer response of the perennial shade systems and home gardens. Considerable knowledge gaps exist regarding the breakdown of organic residues, and interactions between mineral and organic amendments. Systems based on annual crops (e.g., alley cropping) are likely to be less nutrient-efficient and sustainable than systems based on perennial crops, due to reduced fixation and transfer of N to the crops, the tendency of the trees to compete for and sequester nutrients, relatively high P requirements of the crops, and the high labor cost of tree management. The possible benefits of fertilization of specific components in home gardens, and relative advantages of including low-value tree legumes, high-value shade trees, and fertilization in shaded perennial systems are only beginning to receive research attention.