全文获取类型
收费全文 | 456篇 |
免费 | 17篇 |
国内免费 | 62篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 72篇 |
农学 | 64篇 |
基础科学 | 128篇 |
68篇 | |
综合类 | 154篇 |
农作物 | 2篇 |
水产渔业 | 23篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 21篇 |
园艺 | 1篇 |
植物保护 | 2篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 3篇 |
2023年 | 8篇 |
2022年 | 13篇 |
2021年 | 12篇 |
2020年 | 13篇 |
2019年 | 17篇 |
2018年 | 10篇 |
2017年 | 22篇 |
2016年 | 19篇 |
2015年 | 18篇 |
2014年 | 31篇 |
2013年 | 26篇 |
2012年 | 39篇 |
2011年 | 33篇 |
2010年 | 17篇 |
2009年 | 24篇 |
2008年 | 21篇 |
2007年 | 33篇 |
2006年 | 27篇 |
2005年 | 27篇 |
2004年 | 17篇 |
2003年 | 22篇 |
2002年 | 14篇 |
2001年 | 9篇 |
2000年 | 5篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 4篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 4篇 |
1995年 | 5篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 2篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有535条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
41.
42.
Andrew S. Brierley Paul G. Fernandes Mark A. Brandon Frederick Armstrong Nicholas W. Millard Steven D. McPhail Peter Stevenson Miles Pebody James Perrett Mark Squires Douglas G. Bone Gwyn Griffiths 《Fisheries Research》2003,60(2-3):569-576
The autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) Autosub-2 was deployed on eight missions ahead of RRS James Clark Ross in the northern Weddell Sea and in the Bransfield Strait, Southern Ocean, to assess avoidance of the research vessel by Antarctic krill Euphausia superba. The AUV was equipped with the same type of scientific echosounder as the research vessel (Simrad EK500 operating at 38 and 120 kHz) and measured the density of krill along transect acoustically (g m−2 wet mass) prior to the ship’s arrival. We hypothesised that if krill avoided the ship, perhaps in response to radiated noise, then the ship should detect less krill than the AUV which is known to have much lower noise levels than the ship. We were unable to detect any significant difference between the density of krill detected by the ship or the AUV, either at the transect level or at finer scales within transects. We conclude, therefore, that avoidance by krill of RRS James Clark Ross will not significantly bias acoustic estimates of krill abundance by this vessel. 相似文献
43.
Lu Zhou Xu Chen Peng-Xiang Duan Ding Wang Zhi-Tao Wang Ke-Xiong Wang 《水产资源保护:海洋与淡水生态系统》2021,31(4):964-978
- Yangtze finless porpoise (YFP) is Critically Endangered, It relies on its biological sonar sensing system for important life activities. The rapid development of the Yangtze valley has brought busy shipping, which has resulted in increased noise.
- Two locations on the shipping channel and non-shipping branch were selected. Passive acoustic monitoring was used to record the biosonar signals of porpoises and underwater noise. The number of click trains, echolocation encounters, buzzes and buzz ratios were counted and the root mean square sound pressure level of noise was calculated in five diel phases.
- A non-parametric test was used to analyse the differences among different phases and between different locations. The aim of the study was to detect the spatial and temporal variations in the biosonar activity of YFPs and underwater noise between non-shipping and shipping channels, and to provide scientific advice for YFP conservation.
- Significant spatial and temporal patterns were observed both in biosonar activity and noise. Average biosonar activity, including click trains, buzzes, buzz ratio and echolocation encounters, was higher in the non-shipping channel than in the shipping channel, whereas the noise level was higher in the shipping channel than in the non-shipping channel.
- In the non-shipping channel, the buzz numbers and buzz ratios, indicators of porpoise feeding activity, were higher at night than during the day while the noise level was higher during the day than at night.
- These findings may be associated with the noise avoidance strategies of YFPs to adapt to the busy shipping on the Yangtze River. Maintaining the non-shipping status of some branches of the Yangtze River can provide more shelters for the YFPs. Strengthening the measures for banning navigation at night or reducing the vessel speed at night throughout the entire year would improve the YFPs’ feeding success.
44.
Jing YUAN Zhitao WANG Pengxiang DUAN Yousheng XIAO Hongke ZHANG Zhixiong HUANG Ruichun ZHOU Hua WEN Kexiong WANG Ding WANG 《Integrative zoology》2021,16(4):499-511
Geographic variations in the dolphin whistles could be useful in assessing association and isolation among populations. Whistle of free-ranging Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) among the Pearl River Estuary (PRE), Leizhou Bei (LZB) and Sanniang Bay (SNB) populations were investigated. A total of 2850 whistles with legible fundamental contour were extracted and 15 acoustic parameters were measured. Contrary to SNB, PRE and LZB had the same relative proportion of tonal type compositions with flat and sine representing the most frequent types. The generalized linear model analysis showed significant acoustic difference among populations and tonal types. All frequency parameters in SNB were significantly higher than those in PRE and LZB, where no significant variation was observed in most of the parameters either at the population level or within each tonal type. Canonical discriminant functions analysis showed a smaller difference between PRE and LZB than between PRE and SNB and between LZB and SNB. Compared with previous recordings, recent recordings demonstrated a consistent pattern of becoming higher in whistle frequency parameters in both LZB and SNB populations, suggesting that noise pollution in LZB and SNB increasing with time according to the acoustic niche hypothesis. Dolphin whistle's geographic variations could be shaped by the combined function of the geographical barrier function of the Qiongzhou strait and local ambient noise. Considering the isolated condition and the relatively smaller population size of the humpback dolphin in the SNB, more effective and proactive conservation actions should be taken to prevent the extinction of small populations. 相似文献
45.
46.
关于国内外高速公路降低噪声的方法综述 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
对国内外高速公路的降低噪声方法进行了综述 ,如采用新型路面材料降低噪声 ,构筑隔音墙阻断噪音传播等。 相似文献
47.
本试验探讨了噪声对AA鸡生长以及血液生理生化指标的影响。供试鸡为100只15日龄的AA鸡,把其按交叉分组法分为四组(1个对照组和3个试验组),对照组不给噪声,试验组(A、B、C)组分别给予70分贝、80分贝、90分贝的噪声,试验期为30天。结果表明,噪声能引起:增重显著减缓,90分贝组鸡增重与对照组差异显著;屠宰率、全净膛率显著降低,80分贝,90分贝组屠宰率与对照组差异显著,90分贝组全净膛率与对照组差异显著:甲状腺素浓度A、B、C组与对照组相比,依次降低,且试验组与对照组差异显著。 相似文献
48.
49.
The time-frequency coupling relation between useful non-stationary components and noises bring great difficulties to the realization of de-noising for non-stationary signals,which can not be solved by classic de-noising method in time or frequency domain. The principles of short time Fourier transform(STFT),Wigner-Ville transform,Chirplet adaptive decomposition are analyzed,and then a novel de-noising method for non-stationary based on joint time-frequency distribution is proposed. In this method,the analyzed signal WVD is seen as the combination of auto-WVD and cross-term WVD. Firstly,STFT energy spectrum of the analyzed signal is used as template to cross-correlate with its corresponding WVD in order to obtain the satisfactory time-frequency distribution with high time-frequency resolution and without cross-term interferences. Secondly,the useful components are decomposed as Chirplet function using the two-dimension least square fitting method,and then are extracted out to reconstruct for noise suppression. Finally,the computer simulation results verify the effectiveness of this proposed method. Its application in gearbox fault diagnosis indicates that with the method the extracted cycle of the gearbox vibration impulses has a good consistency with the corresponding fault frequency. 相似文献
50.
国培光 《西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版)》1994,22(4):43-48
在描述放大器主要的噪声指标─—噪声系数和对对E_n、I_n的分析基础上,提出了生物生态环境因子电信号放大器的低噪声设计原则,为生态环境因子的微机监控系统可靠运行提供技术基础。 相似文献