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71.
72.
利用CASIOfx-4500p计算器编程对一套数据同时用农林业常用的8个经验方程进行曲线回归,并进行显著性检验,选出最佳方程。 相似文献
73.
北京地处暖温带半湿润季风气候区,地带性植被是暖温带落叶阔叶林。由于长期受 相似文献
75.
Yuko?FujiwaraEmail author Yoshihisa?Fujii Yutaka?Sawada Shogo?Okumura 《Journal of Wood Science》2004,50(1):35-40
Japanese oak and Japanese beech were sanded by hand with abrasive papers of varying grit number. Two three-dimensional parameters selected to characterize their surface roughness – one parameter for the distribution of roughness-profile peaks and the other for the relative area of the roughness-profile peaks above the threshold height – were compared against tactile roughness. The parameters were obtained from roughness profiles as determined by a robust Gaussian regression filter (RGRF) using seven cutoffs. The RGRF filtering process was adjusted specifically for the evaluation of wood surface roughness. Except for a cutoff wavelength of 0.25mm, the RGRF lent itself well to the determination of roughness profiles. No distortion of roughness profiles occurred around deep valleys, and there was a good correlation between the parameters and tactile roughness.Part of this study was presented at the 2002 Kansai Branch Office lecture meeting of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering, Kyotanabe, August 2002 相似文献
76.
This study was carried out to investigate the possibility of calibrating a prediction model for the moisture content and density distribution of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) using microwave sensors. The material was initially of green moisture content and was thereafter dried in several steps to zero moisture content. At each step, all the pieces were weighed, scanned with a microwave sensor (Satimo 9,4GHz), and computed tomography (CT)-scanned with a medical CT scanner (Siemens Somatom AR.T.). The output variables from the microwave sensor were used as predictors, and CT images that correlated with known moisture content were used as response variables. Multivariate models to predict average moisture content and density were calibrated using the partial least squares (PLS) regression. The models for average moisture content and density were applied at the pixel level, and the distribution was visualized. The results show that it is possible to predict both moisture content distribution and density distribution with high accuracy using microwave sensors. 相似文献
77.
根据5a定位观测,对尖峰岭热带山地雨林更新林生态系统的水文化学循环规律的数据分析表明,年均降雨量为2668.3mm,其中总径流量占46.7%,蒸散量53.3%,冠层截留量14.0%。N、P、K、Ca、Mg的年均降雨输入量为78.4kg/(hm2·a),总径流输出56.7kg/(hm2·a),净积累21.6kg/(hm2·a);Si、有机C、Al、Mn的年均降雨输入量为25.0kg/(hm2·a),总径流输出为112.3kg/(hm2·a),净损失87.3kg/(hm2·a),更新林系统仅处于更新进展过程中,同时证实了冠层对降水化学的淋溶效应,净淋溶系数达4.11;提出了降雨、林内净降雨、总径流的各水化学物含量与其相应水量的回归模式 相似文献
78.
DUAN Xinfang BAO FuchengResearch Institute of Wood Industry Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing P.R.China 《中国林业科技(英文版)》2004,3(4):59-64
In order to study the influence of wood microstructure on wood dyeing, eleven parameters of wood microstructure and 5 parameters of wood dyeing effects for 34 pieces of wood boards from 5 trees of Chinese white poplar (Populus tomentosa) were determined and the multiple regression analysis between the factors of wood microstructures and the parameters of wood dyeing effects were made. The regression results show that each variable of wood dyeing effects has higher relationship with wood microstructures, and multiple correlation coefficients between each variable of wood dyeing effects and wood microstructures are 0.483 6~0.799 8. The main factors of wood microstructures influencing wood dyeing of Chinese white poplar are proportion of wood ray, proportion of vessel and proportion of wood fiber according to comparing the standardized regression coefficients of multiple regression equation. 相似文献
79.
Yoshihiro Hayashida 《Journal of Forest Research》2001,6(2):53-61
Multiple regression analyses were applied to the respiration data obtained by an excision method to distinguish between maintenance
and growth respiration in stems ofPinus densiflora. Among several types of regression models, a few models showed marked stability of coefficient of growth related respiration
that are independent of degrees of correlation between predictors and any combinations of predictors. These models predicted
growth respiration as 0.45 g CO2 g (dry weight)−1. At 15°C, sapwood maintenance respiration rate was estimated to 0.72 mg CO2 g−1 day−1. These estimates were not different from the results obtained with standing trees. 相似文献
80.
L35等杨树新品种造林当年年生长节律研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
利用Logistic方程对4个黑杨派杨树无性系的1a生林木的树高、胸径的年生长节律进行拟合。结果表明:利用Logistic方程拟合效果显著,相关系数皆在0.90以上。并以此将各无性系的年生长过程分为成活期、生长前期、速生期和生长后期4个时期,年生长量在后3个时期表现出明显的“慢—快—慢”的节律,其中速生期内的树高生长量占总生长量的比率平均为66.4%,胸径生长量占总生长量的比率平均为64.0%。树高比胸径进入速生期早且结束晚,速生期持续时间长。对各个生长时期林木的生长特点进行了分析,探讨了林木的年生长规律,为加强林木生产管理、提高林地的生产力,提供了理论依据。 相似文献