现浇钢筋混凝土格构锚固结构研究应用现状及展望

从现浇钢筋混凝土格构锚固结构的布置形式、对边坡加固的机理以及结构的计算方法几个方面介绍了该结构的研究和应用的现状,并在此基础上对今后该种结构的研究方向做出展望。     

新形势下农业科研单位主动对接主流媒体的思考 ——以江苏省农业科学院为例

主动对接主流媒体是农业科研单位事业发展中的重要工作.文章以江苏省农业科学院为例,深入分析了当前在对接主流媒体过程中存在的问题,从转变认知、制定对接主流媒体工作规范、强化队伍建设和畅通对接媒体渠道等方面提出了推进农业科研单位主动对接主流媒体的对策建议,以期进一步做好对外宣传工作,加快推进农业科研单位各项事业发展.     

某柴油机连杆力学响应分析

提取连杆工作过程中的最大拉伸和最大压缩工况,通过计算机CAE技术施加不同的边界条件和约束计算其基本的静力学响应,对其安全性进行了评价.连杆实际工作过程中会受到交变的扰动载荷,需对其疲劳耐久性做出更好的把握,因此,借助多体动力学技术计算出连杆工作周期的载荷时间历程,并制作了连杆危险部位的应力时间历程,基于结构的S-N曲线...     

透视图的直接作法

对两点、三点透视理论进行了分析和推导,总结出直接绘制透视图的理论,从而建立了一种直接绘制透视图的作图方法,这种方法不用灭点就可直接作出多个任意方位(即具有多对灭点)且完全符合透视规律的建筑群的透视图。依照反求后绘制的施工图建起的建筑物,与透视图的视观效果完全一样。方法一经掌握,作图十分方便,是推敲和修改造型方案的好方法。     

Seasonal variation in rod recapture rates indicates differential exploitation of Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, stock components

Abstract  Differential exploitation of the various components of a fish stock can adversely affect the diversity, abundance and long-term survival of the entire stock. Many anadromous salmonid stocks exhibit a seasonal structuring of their run-timing that allows fisheries managers to map monthly rod catches onto stock components. To estimate the rod exploitation levels of the various run-timing groups, fishing guides on the River Spey, Scotland, floy-tagged 786 rod-caught and released Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., between 2000 and 2002 and recorded recaptures. Whereas 25% of the fish tagged early in March were recaptured, only 2% of those tagged early in June were caught a second time. Exploitation is biased towards the early-running stock components which current assessments show to be least abundant. Management of Atlantic salmon based on an average exploitation rate is inappropriate.     

红色的跳动韵律——安徽含山县玉龙公园景观设计

玉龙公园设计以整体布局为前提,以地域文脉寻求公园特色,突出红色的跳动韵律整体性的基调。     

套索驱动空心杆机器人结构及运动学分析

确定了套索驱动空心杆机器人传动系统,并用SolidWorks三维绘图软件对机器人进行结构设计,采用D-H法建立位姿矩阵,对该机器人进行运动学分析,并给出控制方案。该机器人结构简单轻便,可用于大型结构、设备的检测清理、灾后废墟中的搜救等需要在狭小空间内作业的场合。     

基于ADAMS的烟草移栽机用双曲柄连杆机构运动仿真分析

分析了烟草移栽机双曲柄连杆机构的工作原理,建立了该机构的运动学模型,采用ADAMS软件建立了该机构的虚拟样机模型,并测试其重要连杆和重要点的合成运动特性。仿真实验结果显示,双曲柄连杆机构的运动特性能够满足烟草移栽机的移栽运动要求。     

杉木胶合木的初步研究

本文探讨了利用杉木小径材生产新型基材———胶合木的方法，并研究了主要工艺参数对产品性能的影响，为优化生产胶合木的工艺打下基础     

Retinal degeneration in nine Swedish Jämthund dogs

The Jämthund is the fourth most common breed in Sweden with approximately 1600 pups registered each year. Although it has been known that some adult dogs go blind, so they cannot hunt, the Jämthund dog has historically not been screened for hereditary eye diseases. This report describes nine Swedish Jämthund dogs with retinal degeneration. These dogs represent all Jämthund dogs diagnosed with progressive retinal atrophy (PRA) by the Swedish Eye Panel and registered with the Swedish Kennel Club from January 1998 to September 2008. The dogs were examined with indirect opthalmoscopy and slitlamp biomicroscopy. Additionally, electroretinograms (ERGs) following ECVO guidelines were performed in two dogs (one affected and one normal) and the eyes from three affected dogs were examined by light‐microscopy postmortem. Typical findings were bilateral symmetric generalized retinal degeneration with tapetal hyper‐reflectivity, attenuation of blood vessels and pigment clumping in the nontapetal fundus. These retinal findings progressed with time in two dogs after re‐examination. Visual impairment, especially under dim light conditions, was observed in the affected dogs. ERG from one affected dog showed profoundly reduced rod responses, whereas cone responses were better preserved. Microscopic changes in the eyes from three dogs were characterized by a severe diffuse predominantly outer retinal degeneration and atrophy. Re‐sequencing of the prcd‐gene for eight of the nine investigated dogs revealed that none of the individuals carried disease allele that has been associated with prcd‐PRA in other breeds. In conclusion, ophthalmoscopic, electroretinographic, and light‐microscopic alterations observed in nine Jämthund dogs were compatible with PRA. The prcd mutation was excluded as a cause of this retinopathy.