重油催化再生器典型缺陷安全评定

应用断裂力学理论和实验技术,测定了重油催化再生器材料及焊缝的力学性能和断裂韧度值,按照《压力容器缺陷评定规范》(CVDA-84)对再生器下部筒体典型缺陷进行了评定。经分析计算获得了重油催化再生器下部筒体各部位各种裂纹类型缺陷的允许尺寸,可将其作为重油催化再生器无损检测时的缺陷评定指标。     

野外风沙流结构的定量研究

在对野外风沙流进行实测的基础上，定量地考察了２０ｃｍ高度层内的风沙流结构特征及分布规律。     

流水池培育二龄草鱼种试验

每个面积约30平方米的流水池共38个,每平方米放养草鱼种38尾。采取曝气增氧、排污换水,提高流水池的溶氧量,以及投喂精料,防治鱼病的措施,获得每平方米生产二龄草鱼种15.41公斤的成绩。     

XL高效沼气脱硫器的研制

沼气脱硫器在广西的使用情况　　沼气的主要成分：甲烷60％、二氧化碳39．5％、硫化氢（H2S）0．5％左右（体积百分比）。硫化氢及其燃烧废气对人体和环境危害甚大，对家用电器、金属制品（沼气炉具等）具有严重的腐蚀性，缩短电器的使用寿命。使用脱硫器能有效去除硫化氢，改善燃气具尤其是沼气热水器的燃烧质量。　　目前，广西市场上的沼气脱硫器，基本上是采用化学脱硫和物理脱硫两种方法。有液体脱硫器和固体脱硫器之分。固体脱硫器采用物理吸附方法，可再生利用；液体脱硫器采用化学反应吸收（与HS反应）生成新的硫化物从而达到剔除…     

可控止回阀水力特性的测试研究

本文运用水流相似原理，对可控止回阀的流阻系数曲线和动水力矩，进行了系统的水力模型试验研究，为该阀的节能效益和技术开发的可行性，提供了必要的科学依据，其流阻系数值为０．１９，优于液控蝶阀。     

桑树组织培养研究综述

本文就桑的茎尖培养、愈伤组织培养、花药与胚培养、原生质体培养等方面的研究作了比较全面的介绍,并结合作者自己的看法,论述了桑组织培养研究的方向与前景。     

Sediment Load in Runoff Under Laboratory and Field Simulated Rainfall

Soil erosion is one of the most important problems in the Loess Plateau of China affecting sustainable agriculture. Near Luoyang (Henan Province, China), field plots were constructed to measure soil erosion rates under conventional tillage practices using field-simulated rainfall.Field rainfall experiments were carried out to compare previous results from laboratory rainfall simulations on the same soil for interrill conditions. Although in the laboratory experiments, a strong correlation was found betweenthe stream power of the runoff water and the unit sediment load, this sediment transport equation overestimated the field rainfall simulation results. Another sediment transport equation derived by Nearing et al. for rill erosion was in better agreement with the results of the field experiments, although it also overestimated these values. The measured sediment load values during the field rainfall simulations were also lower than those found during field experiments on the same soil but with a loosened surface layer. This difference indicates the importance of soil physical condition of surfce like soil structure and aggregate size, which may contribute to the discrepancy between the field and laboratory experiment results.