The study on site quality evaluation for dahurian larch (Larix gmelinii Rupr.)

Site quality of larch (Larix gmelinii Rupr.) in Da Xingan Mountain in Inner Mongolia was studied systematically with about 1000 temporary plots and computer software. The nature of site class and site index curve was discussed in view of general mathematical model of height growth. The height growth of dominant tree of four divisions of forest stands were studied and site index tables were constructed respectively. In order to unify the comparing standard and convenience for management in this region, site index table was constucted too. Based on discussing the action and accuracy of forest type, a series of site quality evaluation (forest type-site index class-site index) was suggested. This subject of study is supported by the National Natural Scientific Fund (No. 39270549).     

中国西部地区县域旅游开发实证分析——新疆库车县旅游开发的若干思考

新疆库车县具有丰富而独特的自然和人文旅游资源 ,资源组合优势突出。旅游业可以成为库车经济发展的主导产业。目前主要问题是地处偏远 ,交通不便 ,开发不够 ,旅游环境有待改善 ,缺乏宣传 ,知名度不高等。开发库车旅游应当深化对库车旅游资源的认识 ,树立、更新旅游观念 ;着力设计、塑造库车旅游形象 ,打造库车旅游品牌 ,突出库车旅游在新疆旅游中的地位 ,全方位开展宣传推介活动 ,应当加大旅游景点的开发力度 ,改造旅游设施 ,重视旅游安全 ,改善旅游环境 ,注意库车少数民族民俗保护 ,进一步光大龟兹文化 ,设计、开发多种形式的旅游项目和旅游路线 ,安排丰富合理的旅游日程。     

甘薯新品种综合评价初探

对福建省新育成甘薯品种应用灰色加权关联度分析法进行综合评估，旨在鉴定新品种在丘陵旱地的适应性以及探讨出一种比较适宜的品种评估方法。结果表明，龙薯1号、莆薯41和泉薯647比较适应东南沿海丘陵旱地生产条件，评估结果与品种的实际表现比较一致。     

合理调整山西人民食物结构的策略与途径

合理调整我国人民的食物结构是提高全民族身体素质,推进社会文明进步,具有深远的战略意义的一项国策。调整国民食物结构是一个科学性,政策性很强,社会涉及面广,地区人群民食习惯差别大的极为复杂的动态系统工程。作者针对山西省情实际,从追朔我国饮食传统,膳食民习,食物资源及演变趋向探求,提出合理调整山西人民食物结构的策略与途径。     

Imperfect Competition and Common Resource Exploitation—An Analysis of Renewable Resource Management with Non—use Values

This article analyzes the importance of non-use values in the management of natural resources with a model of imperfect competition.By constucting a framework of duopolistic exploiters.the incorporation of non-use values based on self-interest and altruistic motives appears to be significant for determining the degree of inefficiency caused by the problem of common property at the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium.It is found that when the non-use value placed by the altruist exploiter is bounded by that placed by the pure selfinterest exploiter,the effect of market power is dominated by the effect of common exploitation.In this case,the exploiters‘ harvesting strategy will response in the same direction to the change of each other‘s harvesting at the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium.In contrast,when the non-use value placed by the altruist is substantially larger or smaller than that placed by the self-interest exploiter,one exploiter‘s increase in harvesting will lead to a decrease in harvesting of the other exploiter at the non-cooperative Nash equilibrium.     

知识管理在医院图书馆人力资源管理中的应用

 

根据知识管理的概念与内涵，从以人为本的角度，探讨了医院图书馆人力资源的特点以及实

施知识管理的具体做法。

 

 

     

出口行业相对评价模型及应用

This article establishes for the export industroes the index system of the assessment and disscusses the steps for using DEA model. In addition it also sets up a relative assessment model for the eport industries. Practice showsthe model is more satisfact     

引种草坪草的适应性评价及病害和草害

1997～1998年，对引自丹麦的草地早熟禾、黑麦草、高羊茅、羊茅、紫羊茅、匍匐剪股颖和白三叶等草坪草的品种在兰州市进行了适应性评价。观测、记载了草坪的成坪期、密度、盖度、颜色、质地、越冬率、越夏率、返青期、枯黄期、青缘期等性状；调查了病害的发病率，并对病株进行了病原物的分离、培养和鉴定，统计了各品种带菌率和真菌的分离率；调查了草坪建植与生长过程中的杂草种类和危害程度。结果表明：除Pichwick和Juventus黑麦草以外的所有参试品种均可在兰州地区种植。其中，白三叶的综合性状最好，具有质地柔滑、成坪较快、覆盖度高、枯黄期晚等特点；其次为ORNAMENTAL和SPORT2个混配型草种，成坪快，但抗病性较差；其余各品种建坪后表现好，但成坪速度较慢。草坪生长过程中的主要病害为交链孢叶斑病、离蠕孢叶斑病、德氏霉叶斑病、壳二孢叶枯病、壳二孢叶斑病、镰刀菌枯萎病和叶点霉叶斑病。苗期主要杂革为狗尾草和田旋花。     

对引进草坪草在青海西宁地区的种植品质评价

通过对巴林、亨特、白宝、首相、百琪、百绿、凌志和维加斯8个引进草坪草品种的品质评价，研究了其在西宁地区的坪用性表现以及适应能力，选择出品质较优良的品种。测定了各品种的密度、盖度、质地、耐磨度、颜色、生育型和生长速度以及越冬力。结果表明，供试8个品种中的巴林、亨特、百琪、凌志和维加斯5个品种有较好的越冬能力(WH≥3)。而8个品种均表现出良好的坪用性(TPPl或TPP2≥3)，其中，巴林(Wh＝5，TPP1＝3．6，TPP2＝3.7)、亨特(Wh＝5，TPPl＝3.4，TPP2＝3.6)、百琪(Wh＝4，TPPl＝4.1，TPP2＝3．5)、凌志(Wh＝4，TPPl＝3.0，TPP2＝3．5)和百绿(Wh＝3，TPPl＝4.0，TPP2＝3.1)5个品种无论是越冬力还是坪用性均表现突出，可以作为当地品质较优良的草坪草。     

Performance Evaluation of the ADS 1000 Ventilator Using a Lung Model

A laboratory evaluation was performed to evaluate the performance characteristics of a new veterinary ventilator. The ventilator studied was configured according to manufacturer's directions and attached to a test lung via a pneumotachograph and differential pressure transducer interfaced to a pulmonary mechanics analyzer system. Constant resistance (R=10 cm H₂O/L/sec) and compliance (C=3 ml/cm H₂O) factors were maintained for all trials. The ventilator operated at the manufacturer's preprogrammed parameters. In the first trial, body weight was the only variable. In the second trial, an endotracheal tube was placed in series between the ventilator's breathing circuit and the pneumotachograph. Body weights from 1–20 kgs were evaluated. Mean values for respiratory rate (RR), minute ventilation (VE), inspiratory time (Ti), peak inspiratory pressure (PIP), and peak inspiratory flow (Fpki) displayed on the ventilator control panel; tidal volume (VT), calculated from the displayed minute volume, and identical parameters measured by the pulmonary mechanics system at each body weight, were compared using a two factor analysis of variance. Significant differences (P< 0.05) were found between mean displayed and measured values for RR, PIP, and Fpki.