添加肝素对猪睾丸细胞增殖的影响

猪睾丸细胞（ST细胞）主要用于猪瘟等病毒的培养。猪睾丸细胞增殖试验结果表明,通过在常规培养基中添加肝素用来培养ST细胞,可有效增加细胞密度,改善细胞生长状态,有望为ST细胞工厂化转瓶生产提供指导依据。     

肝素浓度和作用时间对绵羊精子体外获能和体外受精的影响

摘 要：通过研究添加不同的肝素浓度(0、5、10、20、50μg/ml)及不同作用时间（0、30、45、60、90、120min）对绵羊精子体外获能、存活时间和相应体外受精的影响,为改善绵羊精子体外获能效果及研究获能的机理提供一定的参考。在获能液中添加10μg/ml肝素作用45min时,其获能率最高,顶体反应率最低（40.92％和16.59％）（P<0.05）,存活时间18h,能够提高受精卵的囊胚发育;单独使用咖啡因或与10μg/ml肝素联合使用,其获能效果均不如单独使用10μg/ml肝素。说明绵羊精子获能时肝素的适宜浓度是10μg/ml,作用时间是45min,咖啡因无协同肝素促进获能的作用。     

受精液中肝素和咖啡因的组合对牛卵母细胞体外受精的影响

采用２种肝素浓度（１０，３０ｍｇ／Ｌ）与３种咖啡因浓度（２．５，５，１０ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ）的交叉组合，以３０ｍｇ／Ｌ肝素的受精液为对照，探讨肝素和咖啡因对牛卵母细胞体外受精的影响，并确定受精后将卵母细胞移至单层细胞的合适时间。结果表明，当卵母细胞在受精后５ｈ移至单层细胞时，１０ｍｇ／Ｌ肝素加５ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ咖啡因或３０ｍｇ／Ｌ肝素加２．５ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ咖啡因的体外受精效果最好，二者的囊胚率和囊胚孵化率分别为５６．９％±７．０，８１．１％±１２．７及５６．９％±７．０，７８．９％±９．８。     

Analysis of blood clotting with the total thrombus analysis system in healthy dogs

To date, coagulation tests are unable to reflect in vivo coagulation status in the same system, including platelet function, fibrin clot formation, and whole blood flow. The Total Thrombus Analysis System (T-TAS), which is a microfluidic assay that simulates conditions in vivo, measures whole blood flow at defined shear rates under conditions designed to assess platelet function (PL-chip) or coagulation and fibrin clot formation (AR-chip). The T-TAS records occlusion start time, occlusion time, and area under the curve. We evaluated this test in healthy control dogs. We also investigated the effect in vivo of acetylsalicylic acid (ASA), and the effect in vitro of an anticoagulation drug (dalteparin; low-molecular-weight heparin; LMWH). The CV of the AUC of both chips was good (CVs of 6.45% [PL] and 1.57% [AR]). The inhibition of platelet function by ASA was evident in the right-shift in the PL test pressure curve. The right-shift in the AR test pressure curves showed that the administration of LMWH inhibited both platelets and the coagulation cascade. The T-TAS may be useful in the evaluation of canine blood coagulation.     

培养液中不同浓度肝素对蓝狐精子体外获能的影响

采用上游法分离优化精子,以mTyrod's液作为基础培养液检测培养液中不同质量浓度肝素对蓝狐精子体外获能的影响,试验设4个肝素质量浓度:0,10,20,50 μg/mL,38.5℃、5%C02培养箱进行孵育,获能培养时间为6h.利用考马斯亮蓝染色法检测精子顶体反应率,伊红-苯胺黑染色法检测活精子比率,观测法检测精子活力...     

Ligneous conjunctivitis in a plasminogen-deficient dog: clinical management and 2-year follow-up

A 1-year-old-female Yorkshire Terrier was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital of the Autonomous University of Barcelona (VTH-UAB) (Spain) with a 6-month history of unilateral chronic proliferative conjunctivitis and intermittent vomiting and cough. Several medical and surgical treatment efforts to manage conjunctival lesions had resulted in no improvement of the clinical signs. Complete general and ophthalmic examinations revealed several proliferative 'wood-like' masses in the conjunctiva, oral cavity and an interscapular subcutaneous nodule. Conjunctival and buccal biopsies were performed as diagnostic procedures. A diagnosis of ligneous conjunctivitis was made on the basis of histopathology findings and clinical presentation. The only biochemical abnormalities found were severe proteinuria and low plasminogen activity in plasma. No other analytical abnormalities were observed. Topical treatment with heparin and anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs have controlled the ophthalmological clinical signs. To our knowledge, this is the first case report of a dog with plasminogen deficiency and ligneous conjunctivitis with a long survival period and 2-year follow-up.