Three level direct torque predictive controlbased on fast virtual vector modulation

A novel scheme based on voltage prediction and fast virtual vector modulation algorithm for direct torque control of a permanent magnet synchronous motor fed by diode clamped multi level inverter is proposed.The system is based on diode clamped three level inverter,which is widely applied to middle high voltage speed regulation.Combined with space vector modulation,the reference voltage vector for direct torque control is obtained by voltage predictive control algorithm,then zero vector and two adjacent virtual vectors are used to synthesize reference voltage vector based on non orthogonal 60° coordinate.The neutral point potential is controlled by using the neutral point current characteristics of small vectors,the desired basic voltages and their dwelling time can be easily obtained and fast space vector modulation is achieved.Simulation results verify the feasibility of the proposed control scheme,that dv/dt of output voltage and neutral point potential of three level inverter are restrained effectively,and high dynamic and steady performances are obtained.     

基于分布式数据入侵检测模型研究

在数据挖掘技术应用于入侵检测的研究中,分布式环境下的全局频繁项目集的更新算法尚不多见。为改善入侵数据增加后,更新算法的效率问题,提出一种基于分布式入侵检测的关联规则快速更新算法TDUA(Trivial Distributed Update of Association rules)。算法引入强频繁项目集概念,有效地修剪候选项目集数目,采用共享模式的体系结构,具有通信代价较小,挖掘效率较高的特点。并从理论与实验两个方面验证了算法适应在高速大流量的分布式网络环境下快速准确地建立入侵检测模型。     

B型超声显像技术在实验猕猴繁殖中的应用

采用MEDISON SA-600型超声实时显像仪,以妊娠囊作为主要的判断依据,对658只配种实验猕猴进行早期妊娠诊断的探索。结果表明:妊娠15d诊断准确率为95.5%,20d诊断准确率为100%。同时对猕猴妊娠各期B超影像的特征及猕猴检测的操作特点进行论述。     

Cytologic,histologic, and immunohistochemical features of maxillofacial alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in a juvenile dog

Abstract: A 15‐month‐old castrated male dog with a history of intermittent epistaxis and sneezing was admitted for the examination of a maxillofacial mass. An impression smear of a biopsy sample from the cauliflower‐shaped gingival mass contained numerous round cells, 5–25 μm in diameter, which contained a moderate amount of clear to pale blue cytoplasm and resembled lymphoid cells. Mitotic figures were frequently observed. The mass was diagnosed as malignant round cell neoplasia. On histologic examination the tumor was composed of diffusely arranged, small, atypical round cells with a small amount of fibrovascular stroma. Immunohistochemically, the cells were negative for CD3, CD18, CD20, CD79α, cytokeratin, melan‐A, chromogranin A, α‐smooth muscle actin, and myoglobin but positive for vimentin and desmin. The cells also had strong positive nuclear staining for myogenin and MyoD1. A diagnosis of solid‐pattern alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma was made on the basis of morphologic and immunohistochemical results. Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma should be considered in the differential diagnosis of tumors in juvenile dogs, especially when cytologic findings reveal round, undifferentiated cells.     

肠侵袭性大肠杆菌感染野猪的诊断和药敏试验

无菌取病死野猪的心脏、肝脏、肺脏、脾脏及肾脏等组织病料,进行细菌的分离培养与PCR鉴定,分离出肠侵袭性大肠杆菌。结合临床症状、剖检病变和实验室诊断,从而确诊野猪病死于肠侵袭性大肠杆菌感染。并对分离菌株进行药敏试验,为野猪的肠侵袭性大肠杆菌感染疾病的诊断和防治提供参考。     

基于近红外技术的落叶松木材密度预测模型

运用近红外光谱对落叶松(Larix gemelinii Rupr)样品密度进行了研究,分别运用偏最小二乘法及主成分回归建立预测模型,并用建立的模型分别对每一个样品进行了预测。基于偏最小二乘法的校正模型及验证模型相关系数分别为0.964和0.918,校正标准误差及预测标准误差分别为0.016和0.021,模型预测值与实测值决定系数为0.93;主成分回归模型中,校正模型及验证模型相关系数分别为0.954和0.911,校正标准误差及预测标准误差分别为0.017和0.023,模型预测值与实测值决定系数为0.91。研究表明:基于主成分回归法与偏最小二乘法的近红外光谱分析建模,都可以实现对落叶松木材密度的有效预测,但相比较而言,偏最小二乘法略优于主成分回归法,所建立的模型对落叶松木材密度预测更加准确可靠。     

一起自然保护区岩羊皮肤病的诊断

对自然保护区3只患皮肤病岩羊进行临床检查、病原分离鉴定、血细胞常规测定和病理解剖学观察,确诊为岩羊患疥螨病致死。     

流行性乙型脑炎病毒E蛋白的截短表达与间接ELISA诊断方法的建立

为建立一种快速检测流行性乙型脑炎病毒抗体的方法,本研究参照已发表的JEV基因组序列,应用RT-PCR扩增了长约1000bp的E基因片段,连接pET30a表达载体中,经诱导后获得了以包涵体形式表达的重组E蛋白。重组蛋白纯化后,经免疫印迹检测证明其具有良好的抗原性和特异性。以该蛋白作为诊断抗原,建立了检测流行性乙型脑炎病毒抗体的E-ELISA诊断方法。该诊断方法具有良好的敏感性、特异性和重复性,为JEV的快速诊断、免疫猪群抗体监测和JEV流行病学调查提供了一种快速、简便的血清学诊断方法。     

Comparison of first-opinion and second-opinion histopathology from dogs and cats with cancer: 430 cases (2001–2008)

Second-opinion histopathology is intended to detect clinically significant discrepancies that have a direct impact on patient care. We sought to determine if this practice at our institution affected patient management and prognosis. First- and second-opinion histopathology reports from cases were retrospectively reviewed. Reports were considered to be in diagnostic agreement, partial diagnostic disagreement or complete diagnostic disagreement. Four hundred and thirty cases were studied. In 70% of cases there was a diagnostic agreement. In 20% of cases, there was partial diagnostic disagreement, where diagnoses were the same but information such as grade or lymphatic and/or vascular invasion was changed. In 10% of cases, complete diagnostic disagreement resulted from a change in degree of malignancy (malignant to benign, or converse; 7%) or a change in cell type (3%). In 17% of the cases evaluated, the histopathology review prompted a change in treatment or prognosis. These findings support the use of second-opinion histopathology as an important part of patient care.     

Research of Rural Power Network Reactive Power Optimization Based on Improved ACOA

In view of the serious reactive power loss in the rural network, improved ant colony optimization algorithm （ACOA） was used to optimize the reactive power compensation for the rural distribution system. In this study, the traditional ACOA was improved in two aspects： one was the local search strategy, and the other was pheromone mutation and re-initialization strategies. The reactive power optimization for a county＇s distribution network showed that the improved ACOA was practicable.