中国古代竹笋价值拓展分析

远在先秦时代,竹笋已经成为中华先民的祭祀供品、席上珍馔,有极高的食用地位。此后,用笋之风日盛一日,自宋代赞宁撰《笋谱》以来,竹笋的丰富价值不断被开发,专项研究不断涌出。竹笋不仅能满足人类果腹充饥、极口腹之欲的需求,而且还能实现治病延年、健康养生的需要;从思想文化层面看,更蕴藏修身怡情、体悟人生的内涵。文章从竹笋的食用价值、药用价值和文化价值等方面系统分析了中国古人对竹笋价值的认识与利用。研究中国竹笋利用历史,既有益于农林、药食、文化产业的发展,亦有助于深化对中华传统文化的认识和传承,增强文化自信。     

福建省古籍记载的昆虫种类的初步研究

本文对福建省１１８２—１９０６年各种古籍文献中所记载的昆虫种类进行整理，参考有关文献，对所记载的昆虫种类名称进行初步研究，并加以注释．文中含福建省古籍记载的昆虫１７个目９６种（类），对了解福建省古代的昆虫种类，及本省昆虫学的起步与形成发展有一定的参考价值     

天目山国家级自然保护区古树名木资源

天目山国家级自然保护区是我国古树名木资源集中分布区之一.为了全面了解该区域的古树名木资源状况,掌握它们的动态发展趋势,2002～2003年作者对该保护区的古树名木进行了全面调查.结果表明:该保护区内古树名木共计5 511株,隶属43科73属100种;优势种群突出,特有珍稀资源丰富,垂直分布明显;具有重要的生态、科研和经济文化价值;但有些古树名木生长势衰弱,亟须采取保护措施.表2参16     

非道路车辆轮胎-土壤相互作用建模方法及试验技术综述

轮胎-土壤相互作用研究是非道路车辆地面力学发展的重要基础,其中轮胎-土壤试验技术和轮胎建模方法对非道路车辆驱动系统设计、驱动算法开发以及整车牵引性能评估均具有重要意义。为明确非道路车辆轮胎-土壤相互作用研究中轮胎建模方法与试验技术的未来发展方向,该研究首先概述了国内外轮胎-土壤相互作用研究中所涉及的核心试验技术,包括土壤力学性能试验和室内单轮土槽试验,然后重点总结了轮胎-土壤相互作用的轮胎模型建立方法,将现有轮胎建模方法归纳为经验建模、数值建模和半经验建模,剖析比较了三种建模方法的优缺点和适用场景,并就每种建模方法列举了若干应用实例。最后,结合智能传感、智能测量、机器学习、整车协同等先进领域最新进展,提出了轮胎-土壤相互作用下轮胎建模方法和试验技术的未来研究重点与发展方向,以期为非道路车辆轮胎-土壤相互作用研究提供理论依据和技术参考。     

永顺县老司城古树名木资源及其保护和利用

湖南省永顺县老司城遗址区域具有丰富的古树名木资源,为了申报世界文化遗产,对老司城区域的古树名木进行了调查。以野外调查成果为基础,概述了老司城区域古树名木的种类、数量、分布、年龄、树木的维度及健康状况等,分析和讨论了老司城区域古树名木的历史文化价值和生存与保护中存在的问题,结合老司城实际,对其资源保护和可持续利用提出了若干建议。     

Multi-storey timber construction and bioeconomy – barriers and opportunities

Multi-storey timber construction has been developed and promoted in Finland since the 1990s. Despite these efforts, the share of timber frames in multi-storey construction has remained very low. Construction business is also very resource intensive and accounts for a large share of greenhouse gas emissions. Increasing the use of renewable materials, mainly wood, in buildings, could make construction more sustainable and a part of bioeconomy. This study aimed at identifying barriers to the adoption of multi-storey timber construction, ways in which wood could compete with established solutions and possibilities for partly integrating construction into bioeconomy. Based on 18 interviews of representatives from the entire value chain, this study presents insights into introducing new solutions into a conservative field. Our results indicate that multi-storey timber construction could offer competitive solutions for more sustainable construction, even though barriers to its adoption still exist.     

基于AHP的赤峰市古树名木综合价值评价

以赤峰市古树名木资源调查为基础,建立了古树名木生态价值、经济价值、社会价值评价指标体系,运用层次分析法对其综合价值进行了科学评价。结果表明:赤峰市共有散生古树320株,隶属于15科23属32种;名木3 037株,隶属于8科10属11种。散生古树名木基本价值为852.32万元,综合价值为11 776.13万元,综合价值是基本价值的13.8倍。     

古村落保护与开发的现状及问题研究——以赣县白鹭为例

在当今大力推进城镇化建设及新农村建设过程中,如何保护历史文化古城和其特有的文化资源,是摆在各级政府部门面前的一个重要问题.本文在对赣县白鹭古村落的调查基础上,分析了在古村落保护和开发当中存在的问题和影响因素,并提出高水平合理规划、依法落实好相关保护措施、适度开发的建议,为更好地做好古村落保护和开发工作打下基础.     

Design of Geo-Spatial Data Sharing System Based on Oracle Spatial

Sport culture and its connotation are presented by exploring the sport building as a physical carrier to comprehensively and visually exhibit the significance of sport culture and social culture psychology, and studying the reconstruction of the connotation of sport building which covers the organic reconstructions of the significances of culture, ecology, and science and technology. A profound artistic, ecological, intellectual, and industrialized trend in the development of Chinese sport buildings is unfolded in the inter-infiltration of traditional sport culture and western sport culture.     

Renaissance of Traditional Featured Towns in the Three - Gorge Reservoir Region --with Ancient Dachang Town as an Example

Taking ancient Dachang Town as an example, this paper first points out the particular value of the ancient town and introduces briefly its actuality, and then elaborates the fact that Dachang Town will he rebuilt in other place owing to the construction of Three - gorges project. Finally, this paper expounds how to preserve and keep the traditional style and features in its rebuilding layout and architectural design.