北京市顺义区农民合作组织建设状况调研与发展对策

为了了解和摸清北京市顺义区的各类农业合作组织发展现状，我们对该区农民合作组织建设状况进行了调研。2004年十大协会共示范推广新品种、新技术2．763hm^2，饲养销售畜禽1240万头（只），创产值9．97亿元，利润3．52亿元，带动农户2．1万户。     

大力发展农机专业合作社提升农机管理工作水平

农机服务组织作为农机管理的延伸和补充．有效地弥补了当前基层农机管理出现的空档。许多农机管理工作,包括政策宣传、技术推广、农机维修、技术培训、安全教育等工作,通过这些措施的落实,有效地确保了农机化各项工作的开展。     

中医院校图书馆参考咨询员知识结构分析

 

从医、教、研人员对中医古籍图书的需求、对中医古代专题资料的需求、对现代中医药期刊文献的需求、对特种中医药文献的需求、对中医药数据信息的需求、对中医药课题研究的定性需求等实例出发，对中医院校图书馆参考咨询员的知识结构进行了分析。

     

论农民合作组织与市场农业发展

一家一户的家庭经营有其自身的弱点，难以抵御“两个风险”，发展农村合作组织是提高农民组织化程度，增强农民抗御“两个风险”能力，加快农业结构调整，实现农民收入稳定增长的客观要求和必然选择。目前，我国农村合作组织中仍然存在着资产不清、产权不明、管理混乱、管理队伍素质较低等一系列问题。新形势下我国农村合作组织发展需要在转变观念的基础上，因地制宜的采取切实有效的措施。     

教师幽默话语的语用分析

本文运用言语行为理论和合作原则,以教师幽默风趣的话语为研究对象,从不同角度解析幽默话语如何产生。研究表明,教师可通过使听众误解或曲解言内行为和言外行为产生幽默,也可通过违反合作原则中的四条准则达到幽默效果,实现有效的课堂教学。     

Exploring preferences for biodiversity and wild parks in Chinese cities: A conjoint analysis study in Hangzhou

There has been a transformation of value orientation from an anthropocentric to eco-centric view in Chinese urban park design. Biodiversity enhancement has been increasingly seen as a prioritised park design aim by landscape designers. This promotes the rise of a novel park style with wild, less manicured appearance in cities, which shows strong contrasts to the traditional park style with ornamental, manicured characteristics. However, in this urban park transformation process, people’s opinion has been almost ignored. This research investigated the importance of biodiversity compared with other relevant urban park attributes (i.e., Facilities, Woodlands, Maintenance, and Seasonal views) identified from preliminary focus groups. The research further predicted preferences between wild and traditional urban parks. Conjoint analysis was used to address these questions. Five urban park attributes (i.e., Biodiversity, Facilities, Woodlands, Maintenance, and Seasonal views) were included in the conjoint questionnaire survey. The survey (N = 187) was conducted with the public and ecology/landscape professionals in Hangzhou, China. Results showed that for professionals, biodiversity was the most important attribute relative to others; for the public, both facilities and biodiversity were the most important attributes. Preferences for the two park styles varied between the two groups: professionals preferred wild parks, whereas the public preferred traditional parks. Yet, public preferences for wild parks were enhanced by improving maintenance levels and providing recreation facilities. The study concluded the appreciation of biodiversity among both the public and professionals. Differences in professional preferences for wild parks compared to the public should be considered when professionals design wild parks in the future.     

基于.NET的农业合作社电子商务系统设计与实现

针对农业专业合作社的信息化需求,设计与实现了以.NET技术为基础,并结合后台数据库技术的套餐式营销服务的农产品电子商务系统,提高了农业专业化合作社的生产经营效率。     

山区低碳循环农业合作经济与生态文明建设模式探讨

为了改变山区农村人多收入低,经济发展落后的局面,淄博市农业部门运用循环农业技术手段、理念和策略,立足山区生态资源优势,积极发展山区低碳循环农业合作经济,取得了以齐文化为核心的山区乡村低碳循环生态休闲观光旅游合作经济,加环延链打造山区高端低碳循环果品农业经济,巧用山区逆境生态资源,拓展外向型花菇合作经济以及集成低碳循环农业技术,升级打造都市有机韭菜合作经济等发展模式,实现了山区农业合作经济与生态文明建设和谐发展的局面,在农业增效、农民增收和山区生态新村建设上做出了显著的贡献,具有很好的借鉴和指导意义。     

河北省太行山区旅游协作发展的路径选择

加强区域旅游协作、实现优势互补、谋求共同发展已经成为了中国旅游界的共识。河北省太行山区旅游资源丰富,交通便利,笔者认为区域旅游协作能够更加突出整体优势,是旅游经济深度发展的需要。而源于生态学的共生理论为区域旅游协作提供了一个新的思路。基于共生理论,对太行山区旅游协作的共生单元、共生环境、共生模式进行分析,指出旅游协作的基本路径是：形成共生环境,推进共生发展,强化共生界面,实施联合营销,促进区域旅游的可持续发展。     

Slab Defect Diagnosis and Predicting System Based on Rough Set Theory

In accordance with the special characteristics of state medium-sized construction enterprises and their reform objects of "having a free hand and enlivening", the suitable objective model, the stock cooperative system for state medium-sized construction enterprises has been put forward in this paper by analyzing the system mechanism of stock cooperative system enterprises. Then the causes for it were expounded.