首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   16420篇
  免费   3536篇
  国内免费   168篇
林业   5125篇
农学   759篇
基础科学   417篇
  1730篇
综合类   6240篇
农作物   720篇
水产渔业   1555篇
畜牧兽医   1450篇
园艺   743篇
植物保护   1385篇
  2025年   226篇
  2024年   482篇
  2023年   509篇
  2022年   498篇
  2021年   606篇
  2020年   617篇
  2019年   693篇
  2018年   507篇
  2017年   702篇
  2016年   798篇
  2015年   652篇
  2014年   880篇
  2013年   1029篇
  2012年   1198篇
  2011年   1185篇
  2010年   1008篇
  2009年   972篇
  2008年   881篇
  2007年   958篇
  2006年   828篇
  2005年   698篇
  2004年   515篇
  2003年   462篇
  2002年   370篇
  2001年   379篇
  2000年   309篇
  1999年   274篇
  1998年   260篇
  1997年   203篇
  1996年   197篇
  1995年   208篇
  1994年   181篇
  1993年   172篇
  1992年   171篇
  1991年   140篇
  1990年   128篇
  1989年   82篇
  1988年   68篇
  1987年   30篇
  1986年   11篇
  1985年   8篇
  1984年   2篇
  1983年   3篇
  1982年   5篇
  1981年   5篇
  1979年   1篇
  1978年   4篇
  1976年   2篇
  1963年   1篇
  1955年   5篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
91.
Southeast Asia is a region of high biodiversity, containing species of plants and animals that are yet to be discovered. In this region, bats of the subfamily Kerivoulinae are widespread and diverse with six species recorded in Vietnam. However, the taxonomy of the Kerivoulinae in Asia is complicated. In our study, we used diagnostic characters and multivariate analysis to determine morphological differences between the genera Kerivoula and Phoniscus. We showed that the two genera are distinguishable by the size of second upper incisors, the shape of skull, nasal sinus, canines, second upper and lower premolars. In addition, the two genera can be osteometrically separated by measurements of the braincase height, interorbital width and shape of anterior palatal emargination. Our data clearly revealed the morphological variations in the skull shape of Kerivoula hardwickii in Vietnam. This suggests a possible separation into three morphotypes, representing cryptic species supported by statistical differences with wide variation in skull shape, size and teeth. These results demonstrated Kerivoula hardwickii can be separated three subspecies, and the result will serve as the basis for the future assessment and classification of this group in Southeast Asia.  相似文献   
92.
    
To improve the productivity and wood quality of poplar plantations, effects of four planting spacing on canopy characteristics, biomass production and stem roundness in poplar plantations were evaluated over 8 years. Planting spacing influenced canopy characteristics of the plantations, and further affected the understory vegetation and plantation productivity. Understory vegetation biomass and Shannon-Wiener index were negatively correlated with leaf area index, but both diversity indexes and aboveground biomass of understory vegetation were higher in stands with a wider spacing. Tree diameter growth increased with increasing planting spacing, while the increment in plantations of square configurations (5?×?5 m and 6?×?6 m) was higher than those with rectangular configurations (3?×?8 m, 4.5?×?8 m). The highest poplar biomass production was achieved in the plantation with 5?×?5 m spacing at age 8. Moreover, poplar trees showed a tendency with better stem roundness in a square configuration. The results suggest that planting spacing not only affect canopy characteristics, understory vegetation and tree growth but also wood quality, and square configurations (5?×?5 m and 6?×?6 m) could be a better option for poplar plywood timber production at similar sites.  相似文献   
93.
近年来,鱼类寄生虫病在呼和浩特市地区经常发生。为此,作者于1992年3~10月对呼市郊区主要经济鱼类进行了调查,共得到16种鱼类寄生虫,隶属于8纲、12目、12科、12属。同时,对鱼类寄生虫的感染情况也进行了研究。  相似文献   
94.
95.
    
Weed control in smallholder farming systems of sub-Saharan Africa is labour intensive or costly. Many researchers have therefore advocated for the use of cover crops in weed management as an affordable alternative for smallholders. Cover crops may be grown in rotations to suppress weeds and reduce the reliance on herbicides. The use of cover crops creates microenvironments that are either conducive or inhibitive to the emergence of certain weed species. A study, initiated in 2008 in contrasting soils at four different locations of Zimbabwe, investigated the effect of maize (Zea mays L.)-cover crop rotations on the emergence of weeds that showed dominance in those soils. Weed assessments were however, carried out from 2011 to 2014. The weed species Galinsoga parviflora Cav., Commelina benghalensis L., and Richardia scabra L. showed dominance in all four locations with weed densities as high as 500 plants m−2 being recorded for R. scabra L. in a sandy soil. Maize-cover crop rotations resulted in higher densities of Bidens pilosa compared with maize monocropping (control treatment) due to its high nitrogen (N) requirement to produce more seeds. On the other hand, the integration of cover crops such as pigeon pea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] that had poor shading qualities, due to large gaps or spaces and slower initial growth, had limited effects on competitive weeds such as Cyperus esculentus L. which tend to dominate exhausted soils. The density of C. esculentus was 38% greater in maize–pigeon pea rotations compared with the control treatment. Variability between seasons and sites affected emergence of all weeds in the present study, which masked long-term trends. The results suggest that there is need to identify the germination and emergence requirements of specific weeds and select cover crops best suitable for their control. The study provides useful information for farmers and advisors on the best cover crops for control of certain problematic weeds in different soil types of Zimbabwe.  相似文献   
96.
97.
主要防风固沙植物及其应用价值   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
文章综述了11种常见防风固沙植物种的特性,并阐述了其应用价值,以期为沙区防风固沙实际应用提供借鉴。  相似文献   
98.
随着石油储库朝大型化、集约化方向发展,罐区工艺与设备日趋繁杂,一旦发生火灾事故,极易引发多米诺效应,导致灾难性后果.为了降低石油储库事故对周边人员、环境等造成的影响,基于主动、被动、应急与响应措施3种安全屏障的性能,采用事件树与贝叶斯网络方法针对不同安全屏障建模,进而对事故多米诺效应概率进行定量评估.结果表明:多层安全...  相似文献   
99.
通过引种造林,对J172柳等5个柳树良种进行了不同区域抗寒、抗风力对比试验,结果表明:J172柳、J194柳抗寒、抗风力强;J369柳和青冈柳次之;准葛尔柳根据其生长特性,在高寒阴湿地区抗性明显好于其它品系。  相似文献   
100.
    
  1. Although the economic value of wildlife historically has been attributed to its consumptive use, the global growth of ecotourism has expanded wildlife valuation to include non‐consumptive uses. In California, the critically endangered giant sea bass (Stereolepis gigas) is paradoxically both a flagship species in the recreational dive industry and regularly sold in California's commercial fisheries when incidentally caught. The differences in the economic value of S. gigas to these two key stakeholders – commercial fishers and recreational scuba divers – were explored.
  2. The average annual landing value of S. gigas was US$12 600, this value was determined using California commercial fishery landing receipt data. In contrast the estimated average value of S. gigas to recreational divers was US$2.3 million per year. The non‐consumptive use value was calculated by approximating the annual number of recreational charter boat divers and determining divers' willingness‐to‐pay for a S. gigas sighting.
  3. Stated landings volumes of S. gigas appear to represent a minimum annual extraction of 2% to 19% of the S. gigas population. Using self‐reported fishery catch location data, S. gigas bycatch hotspots were identified and used to inform suggestions for strategic spatial and temporal closures.
  4. Overall, these results highlight the value of giant sea bass beyond fisheries and underscore the importance of incorporating non‐consumptive values when developing harvest policies and marine management plans.
  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号