Zr-ATP复合吸附剂的制备及其吸附除磷效果探究

指出了磷是导致水体富营养化的核心元素之一,利用碱酸复合改性凹凸棒石（ATP）,经成型处置制备了一种新型ZrATP复合吸附材料,考察了其对水中磷酸根的吸附性能。结果表明：成型的Zr—ATP复合吸附剂在常温、常压下进行静态除磷实验,除磷效率达99％,吸附容量达7．7mg／g,是值得进一步深化研究的富营养化修复剂。     

畜禽尸体堆肥无害化处理技术现状

堆肥是一种环境友好型动物尸体处理方法,国外的相关研究和应用具有近30年历史,比较而言,国内相关研究和应用非常有限。本文结合国内外相关文献资料,从动物尸体堆肥原理和特点、堆肥系统的结构及管理、堆体中微生物杀灭情况以及降解状态判定等方面对动物尸体堆肥技术进展进行综述,旨在为我国畜禽养殖场解决动物尸体处理难题提供技术参考和支持。     

基于DYNAFORM板料成形模拟

凹模圆角半径、冲压速度、压边力和拉延类型对板料成形影响较大,文章通过试验优化成型工艺参数,获得了较为理想的板料成形效果,其成形工艺为:采用单动拉延,凹模圆角半径为18mm,压边力为100k N和冲压速度2000mm/s。     

化学实验室常见废液处理的探讨

对化学实验室常见废液进行科学分类，根据它们的不同性质提出了相应的处理方法，并对实验中得以应用，使化学实验室废液的排放标准达到国标规定，增强了学生的环保意识和实验操作技能。     

家蚕造卵机制受激素调控作用的研究 Ⅰ.家蚕幼虫期使用保幼激素类似物、蜕皮激素对生殖的效应

本文以保幼激素类似物ZR-515和20-羟蜕皮酮添食四、五龄期的家蚕,探讨其生殖效应(造卵)。结果表明:(1)JHA和MH不仅能显著影响茧质性状,对生殖生物量也有显著效果。四龄第1日和五龄前4日施用JHA,对总造卵生物量具有明显的增值效应;五龄后期(第6—7日)使用MH,具有显著的减值效应。两种激素的这种生殖效应与雌蛹体重具有较好的一致性。(2)根据对生殖指标的分析,激素类在幼虫期使用,其生殖效应以改变成熟卵粒数为主,影响卵重为辅。(3)经对成熟卵蛋白和糖元含量测定发现;卵蛋白含量和卵糖元含量与激素的生殖效应相平行。     

草坪草茎枝扦插研究

阐述了以本特一号、狗牙根茎枝作扦插材料，采用单品种、间作和混作方式在春、秋季扦插的草坪成活率高、成坪周期短、覆盖度大、投入成本低。省工、省料，环境、经济和社会效益好。通过试验发现了本特一号、狗牙根不定根起源和生长发育机理，阐述了扦插草坪的新方式技术，发展和丰富了草坪扦插的理论和技术方法。     

Analysing the Rockmass Permeation of a Low-medium Radioactive Waste Disposal Field

The fractures distribution and fracture rock mass permeation research is the premise condition that to study groundwater movement and pollutant migration in fracture rock mass in bed rock area, which includes the dominance orientation of fracture that groundwater fluxes in it, the brisk zone distribution of fracture water and the permeability calculation of rock mass. This paper mainly analyzes the fracture distribution and the dominance orientation of fracture and the permeability of a low-medium radioactive waste disposal field based on its rich geologic record. The following results are found through Statistical analysis and comparison calculation.The active zone of fractural water in bed rock is an active channel of active nucleus migration. Tthe headrace fracture of disposition have a dominant orientation. The penetrating coefficient tensor in bed rock fracture is also calculated.     

Analysis on the Disposal of the Industrial Solid Waste in the Three Gorges Region

The second step of water storage for Three Gorges Reservoir will be executed in Jue,2003. Because there is still a large quantity of industrial solid waste(ISW) dumped on the reservoir bottom where should be cleaned before water storage and wastes should be disposed. After a full investigation and analyze, the total amount of ISW in the Chongqing reservoir area is about 1.66 million tons. According the principles of safe, economical and reliable, this paper describes the ISW's treatment. The ordinary ISW which is harmless and non toxic after identification should be treated on-site, the ISW that exceeds the national standards should be removed and be disposed in the landfill, and the hazardous waste should be removed for disposition or storage.     

Fuzzy Assessment of MSW Disposal Technologies

Three disposal technologies have their own advantages, and meanwhile disadvantages. Facing a special case, it is difficult to choose a proper one. By integrated analysis to three main technologies, a relatively integrated index system is established. Then by means of fuzzy mathematics (quantify and synthetically analyze the index system, make it unitary) ,a final general assessing model is founded. Finally, the paper takes a planning MSW(municipal solid waste) plant as an example, uses a two-level fuzzy assessment model with three groups of assessing factors,which include economical, environmeutal and the other factors, and concludes that composting is the most appropriate choice.