Sustainable Mountain Watershed Management in China

在分析中国水土资源的状况及水土流失危害的基础上，作者介绍了中国山区流域经营的主要经验与措施体系；应用全国各大流域２０个典型，分析了流域经营的效益．为了判别流域经营的可持续性，提出了包括社会经济与生态环境两个方面的可持续流域经营指标体系．     

Policy options and system supplies on socialization standard managemerit of city agricultural laborers

It is a social system engineering to solve problems of city agricultural laborers, inevitably concerning series of social phenomenon and the social issues of the city and countryside relations, the government function, the city management, the fair efficiency, the population flows, the labor employment, the social security, and so on. Furthermore, it also involves the profoundly political and economic system reforms, the transformation of government functions, the system perfection, legal administration, the social stability in China. The city government, as the direct superintendent of the agricultural laborers, should adopt the conception of the system engineering to construct a new mechanism of the city agricultural laborers socialization standard management, which has a profound theoretical and practical significance.     

Water-table management in lowland UK peat soils and its potential impact on CO2 emission

The rate of oxidation of peat soils is highly seasonal and varies with temperature and soil moisture content. Large variations in soil moisture content result in wet–dry cycles that can enhance peat degradation. Water‐table management plays a crucial role in controlling and damping the effect of these environmental factors. However, maintaining high ditch water levels in fields bounded by ditches does not guarantee a high field groundwater level. The effect of installing subsurface irrigation at different spacings on water table elevation was studied in a low‐lying peat grassland. The water table elevation data were compared against values predicted with a water balance model. In addition, greenhouse experiments were carried out on undisturbed soil core samples collected from the peat grassland as well as a low‐lying peatland under intensive arable faming to measure CO₂ evolution under different water regimes. The field data from the peat grassland suggest that sub‐irrigation spacing as low as 10 m is necessary during summer periods to maintain groundwater levels similar to those in the ditches. Over the same period of observation, the difference in water level between the ditches and the non‐irrigated fields is as high as 0.7 m. Modelled outputs are in good correlation with the field observations, and demonstrate that simple water balance models can provide an effective tool to study the effect of water management practices and potential changes in subsurface conditions, climate and land use on water‐table levels. The measurement of CO₂ emission from undisturbed peat soil columns shows that the rate of oxidation of soil organic matter from peat soils is highly seasonal and that drainage exacerbates the rate of peat mineralization.     

管道完整性管理研究的最新进展

管道完整性管理作为一种管理模式,需要管道管理者对其有清晰的认知。对完整性管理理念的理解,研究出系统的建设体系是管理者开展完整性管理工作的基础和技术急需。在研究项目的基础上,系统论述了完整性管理的体系框架,介绍了完整性管理的六个环节和五个层面内容,给出了完整性管理体系建设的模板,明确了开展完整性管理工作的实施方法和路径。     

公共图书馆自动化应用服务系统需求浅析

本文就公共图书馆自动化应用服务系统的需求进行了分析,具体结合温州市图书馆实际情况,重点从公共图书馆自动化管理系统、一卡通系统和公共服务应用系统三个方面进行了详细的介绍和分析.     

博爱县农田林网永续经营技术及效益分析

分析了博爱县农田林网形成后在生态、经济、社会等方面所产生的显著效益。总结了实现农田林网永续经营的具体方法。为平原地区农田林网的经营与管理提供了很好的依据。     

民营制胶企业供应链管理优化研究

我国民营制胶企业是天然橡胶产业的重要组成部分，而供应链管理的落后严重制约了企业的发展，本文针对民营制胶企业供应链管理中的问题，提出了优化方案。     

Strategies on natural forest protection of collective forest area in minority nationality community in China

In the recent 20 years, it is a trend that forest will be distributed to villagers to manage in the world. Also in China, “forestry three determinations” has been carried out since 1980, and many new forestry devolutions have been put forward to and come into being. To face the fact of overusing up natural forest to result in the deterioration of ecology environment, the strategy of natural forest protection project (NFPP) is raised after the heavy flood in 1998. Now, it is paid close attention to systematically study to carry out the strategies of NFPP in collective forest area, especially in the community of minority nationalities. Based on the case of forest resource management in Datu Miao Village, the experience of its forest management in the past is analyzed and the strategies of NFPP in collective forest area are put forward. Foundation item: This project is a part of research project “forest devolution management of IFAD/CIFOR” Biography: L{upuo} Ming-can (1961-), maie, associate professor, vice director of post-graduate school of Southwest Forestry College, Kunming 650224, P.R. China. Responsible editor: Song Funan     

信息安全管理软件的比较研究

文章介绍了当前业界信息安全管理常用的ASSET、COBRA和Callio Secura 17799 3种软件的基本情况,然后从发行公司、运行平台、操作过程、功能等方面进行了比较,最后对这三种软件的使用对象提出了些建议。     

浅析我国上市公司的财务治理

我国的上市公司正处在资本市场尚待完善的时期,有着其自身特殊的制度背景。资本市场上上市公司造假、股市操纵、恶性欺诈事件屡禁不止,极大的挫伤了投资者的信心。利益相关者的利益不能得到有效的保护。由此反映出我国上市公司的公司治理中存在一系列的问题,而财务治理是公司治理的核心,因此,本文试图对我国上市公司的财务治理问题进行分析研究。