全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2140篇 |
免费 | 290篇 |
国内免费 | 106篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 171篇 |
农学 | 100篇 |
基础科学 | 1篇 |
43篇 | |
综合类 | 589篇 |
农作物 | 87篇 |
水产渔业 | 376篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 403篇 |
园艺 | 27篇 |
植物保护 | 739篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 16篇 |
2023年 | 48篇 |
2022年 | 68篇 |
2021年 | 67篇 |
2020年 | 81篇 |
2019年 | 102篇 |
2018年 | 73篇 |
2017年 | 81篇 |
2016年 | 97篇 |
2015年 | 103篇 |
2014年 | 105篇 |
2013年 | 126篇 |
2012年 | 110篇 |
2011年 | 102篇 |
2010年 | 102篇 |
2009年 | 90篇 |
2008年 | 100篇 |
2007年 | 106篇 |
2006年 | 107篇 |
2005年 | 94篇 |
2004年 | 76篇 |
2003年 | 89篇 |
2002年 | 63篇 |
2001年 | 58篇 |
2000年 | 49篇 |
1999年 | 60篇 |
1998年 | 47篇 |
1997年 | 52篇 |
1996年 | 50篇 |
1995年 | 23篇 |
1994年 | 37篇 |
1993年 | 32篇 |
1992年 | 23篇 |
1991年 | 23篇 |
1990年 | 17篇 |
1989年 | 20篇 |
1988年 | 9篇 |
1987年 | 8篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 3篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1955年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2536条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
11.
根据长江流域夏秋季的气候特点,采用杂交、回交、系统分离、活蛹缫丝和多代高温多湿环境定向培育等育种方法,分别育成了中系蚕品种“浒花”和日系蚕品种“秋星”。两者都具有抗性强、丝量高、茧丝质优以及繁育容易等特点。其一代杂交种经多次实验室鉴定、农村生产鉴定、试养以及全国蚕品种审定结果表明:该新品种体质强健、孵化、眠起、老熟齐一,茧丝量高,茧层率22%;鲜毛茧出丝率15—16%,茧丝品质优良、解舒率74%,净度93分,茧丝纤度2.53/D,茧丝长超1000m。 相似文献
12.
13.
After about 25 years of intensive research a substantial moment of information has accumulated on the basic biology of Prostephanus truncatus in stored products. This article reviews the literature on the geographical distribution, biotypes, symbiotic associations, mating and flight behaviour, oviposition, and development on both agricultural and non-agricultural hosts. The current knowledge about the nutritional biology (including the role of symbionts) and host finding behaviour (including the inter-linked roles of plant chemicals and the insect's own pheronones) are highlighted as research areas which deserve future attention. In addition, few studies have been conducted to determine the extent to which the biology of P. truncatus permits it to survive and reproduce in non-agricultural environments. These areas of study should be pursued as possible routes to providing more effective integrated pest managements strategies for the larger grain borer. 相似文献
14.
To determine the potential of sexual reproduction among host-adapted populations of Phytophthora infestans sensu lato in Ecuador, 13 A1 isolates belonging to clonal lineages US-1, EC-1 and EC-3, and 11 A2 isolates belonging to the clonal lineage EC-2, were paired on agar plates to induce crossing. In the first experiment, six A1 isolates (three US-1, two EC-1 and one EC-3) were each crossed with three A2 isolates (total = 18 crosses). Matings involving isolates of the EC-1 lineage produced more oospores of healthy appearance than did matings with isolates of US-1 or EC-3. In the second experiment, the oospores of 35 crosses (21 EC-1 × EC-2; 10 US-1 × EC-2; four EC-3 × EC-2) were dispersed on water agar to assess oospore germination. Overall, germination percentages were low. Only one cross produced enough progeny for evaluation. Twenty-three single-oospore offspring were isolated and evaluated for mating type; electrophoretic patterns of glucose-6-phosphate isomerase ( Gpi ) and peptidase ( Pep ) alloenzyme loci; mitochondrial DNA haplotype; and genomic DNA fingerprint. Multilocus genotype data indicated that all 23 isolates resulted from meiotic recombination. Four progeny with homothallic phenotype appeared to be unstable heterokaryons. Markers at several loci segregated according to simple Mendelian expectations for a diploid organism, but the ratios of three RFLP loci and the Pep locus were not consistent with Mendelian expectations. All progeny were nonpathogenic on hosts of the parental genotypes. Reduced mating success and reduced pathogenic fitness of progeny appear to be postmating mechanisms of reproductive isolation in populations of P. infestans sensu lato in Ecuador. 相似文献
15.
Nihal Özder 《Phytoparasitica》2002,30(4):434-436
Nymphal development time and fecundity ofSitobion avenae (F.) (Homoptera: Aphididae) were determined on nine widespread wheat varieties cultivated in Tekirdağ Region in Turkey. Tests
were carried out in controlled environment chambers (25±1°C, 65±5% r.h.; 16:8, L:D). Development time (±S.E.) ranged from
5.75±0.25 to 7.20±0.20 days. Fecundity per female ofS. avenae was found to be the highest (12.87±1.50) on wheat cv. ‘Sana’. In this investigation cvs. ‘MV-17’, ‘Miryana’, ‘Pehlivan’ and
‘Saraybosna’ were particularly resistant againstS. avenae.
http://www.phytoparasitica.org posting July 8, 2002. 相似文献
16.
Resistance to Leveillula taurica in the genus Capsicum 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
One hundred and sixty-two Capsicum genotypes were evaluated for powdery mildew (Leveillula taurica) resistance, following inoculations with a suspension of 5 × 104 conidia mL−1 on 10-leaved to 12-leaved plants. Genotypes were graded into five resistance classes, based on the areas under the disease progress curves calculated from disease incidence (percentage infected leaves per plant) and severity (total number of colonies per plant). Results revealed a continuum from resistance to susceptibility, with the majority (70%) of C. annuum materials being classified as moderately to highly susceptible to L. taurica. Conversely, C. baccatum, C. chinense and C. frutescens were most often resistant, indicating that resistance to L. taurica among Capsicum species is found mainly outside the C. annuum taxon. Nevertheless, some resistant C. annuum material was identified that may be useful for resistance breeding. Eight genotypes were identified as immune to the pathogen: H-V-12 and 4638 (previously reported), and CNPH 36, 38, 50, 52, 279 and 288. Only H-V-12 and 4638 are C. annuum, while all others belong to the C. baccatum taxon. Latent period of disease on a set of commercial sweet pepper genotypes varied, indicating diverse levels of polygenic resistance. The latent period progressively reduced with plant maturity, from 14·3 days in plants at the mid-vegetative stage to 8·6 days in plants at the fruiting stage. Young plants of all commercial genotypes tested at the early vegetative stage were immune, irrespective of the reaction of the genotype at later stages, demonstrating widespread juvenile resistance to L. taurica in the Capsicum germplasm. Inoculation of plants of different botanical taxa with a local isolate indicated a wide host range. Some hosts, including tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum), artichoke (Cynara scolymus) and poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima), produced large amounts of secondary inoculum. Other hosts included okra (Abelmoschus esculentus), eggplant (Solanum melongena), cucumber (Cucumis sativus), Solanum gilo, Chenopodium ambrosioides and Nicandra physaloides. 相似文献
17.
以日本金龟子幼虫为繁殖寄主,对春黑小土蜂的人工繁殖技术进行了研究。试验结果表明:土蜂幼虫的发育历期,寄生三龄蛴螬的比二龄蛴螬的平均短3.76d;成茧率高1.87倍。二龄蛴螬繁殖的土蜂80%以上是雄性,三龄蛴螬繁殖的雌性蜂占60%以上。5%蜂蜜水和蔗糖水是成蜂较为理想的营养补充饲料。寄生作用率随接蜂数量的增加而减少。在土蜂产卵高峰期,种内干扰系数最高。单雌平均获卵量和获茧数随更换寄主频次的增加而增加,以每8h更换一次寄主最为适合。 相似文献
18.
19.
Y. Antignus M. Lapidot N. Ganaim J. Cohen O. Lachman M. Pearlsman B. Raccah A. Gera 《Phytoparasitica》1997,25(4):319-330
Received April 24, 1997; received in final form June 29, 1997. Symptoms resembling tomato spotted wilt virus (TSWV) infections
were documented among ornamental and vegetable crops in commercial greenhouses and open fields in Israel. Plants exhibiting
these symptoms were collected from January 1992 to December 1996. Among cultivated plants analyzed for TSWV by enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assay (ELISA), 19 species representing five families were found to be infected; natural infection was also recorded
in six plant species of weeds. Virus identity was characterized by host range, serology and electron microscopy. Serological
reaction with the isolates, found in Israel, using antisera from different sources as well as the sequence analysis of the
nucleocapsid gene, demonstrated that the Israeli isolates of TSWV are a member of tospovirus serogroup I, type I (BR-01 strain).
No virus transmission was found in seeds collected from virus-infected vegetable and ornamental crops. A non-radioactive molecular
probe derived from the cloned nucleocapsid isolate enables specific detection of the virus in crude sap from infected plants.
The detection of TSWV in Israel constitutes a severe potential threat to the ornamental and vegetable industry. 相似文献
20.