全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14220篇 |
免费 | 839篇 |
国内免费 | 1176篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 1440篇 |
农学 | 1423篇 |
基础科学 | 697篇 |
2241篇 | |
综合类 | 4570篇 |
农作物 | 919篇 |
水产渔业 | 720篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 2583篇 |
园艺 | 707篇 |
植物保护 | 935篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 57篇 |
2023年 | 227篇 |
2022年 | 521篇 |
2021年 | 689篇 |
2020年 | 615篇 |
2019年 | 622篇 |
2018年 | 456篇 |
2017年 | 596篇 |
2016年 | 584篇 |
2015年 | 735篇 |
2014年 | 736篇 |
2013年 | 956篇 |
2012年 | 1140篇 |
2011年 | 1193篇 |
2010年 | 1020篇 |
2009年 | 897篇 |
2008年 | 823篇 |
2007年 | 816篇 |
2006年 | 684篇 |
2005年 | 544篇 |
2004年 | 326篇 |
2003年 | 259篇 |
2002年 | 301篇 |
2001年 | 183篇 |
2000年 | 179篇 |
1999年 | 153篇 |
1998年 | 127篇 |
1997年 | 105篇 |
1996年 | 108篇 |
1995年 | 88篇 |
1994年 | 87篇 |
1993年 | 78篇 |
1992年 | 70篇 |
1991年 | 84篇 |
1990年 | 41篇 |
1989年 | 36篇 |
1988年 | 31篇 |
1987年 | 15篇 |
1986年 | 10篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 6篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 3篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1971年 | 1篇 |
1963年 | 1篇 |
1962年 | 1篇 |
1956年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
41.
42.
43.
生姜根结线虫病原鉴定及发生规律 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
采用田间调查、接种试验、电镜与显微镜观察以及酯酶同工酶电泳等方法,对引发生姜癞皮病的病原及发生规律进行了研究.结果表明,引起生姜癞皮病的病原为南方根结线虫Meloidogyne incognita.该病在每年6月中旬开始发生,8、9月份危害严重.病原在生姜上一年可发生完整的4代,完成1代平均约需35天.病原主要在0~40cm的土层内分布和危害,但具体分布情况依寄主生长状况而稍有差异.南方根结线虫繁殖速率受初始接种密度的影响也很大,当初始接种密度较低时,线虫繁殖速率较高,初始接种密度增大,繁殖速率降低,其平衡密度为每100g干土746.20个卵. 相似文献
44.
本文根据作者的观察和测量,对西安市白鹿塬塬区的土壤侵蚀状况进行了研究。研究表明,白鹿塬塬区确定土壤侵蚀的主要依据是土层厚度的变化,并非侵蚀面。塬区侵蚀是塬边侵蚀较强,向塬里侵蚀逐渐减弱。塬面上高地侵蚀弱,低地侵蚀强,暂时性线状流水长期汇集而成的冲沟对黄土塬区土壤的侵蚀更加强烈。气候对土壤侵蚀也有影响,冷干和温湿气候均会产生土壤侵蚀,冷干期侵蚀量比温湿期大,前者侵蚀厚度比后者大7倍多。 相似文献
45.
ZHOU Hua ZHANG Dai-fu SHAN Jiang SU Hai NIU Hui-yan WANG Juan YU Ping QI Wei-gang 《园艺学报》2004,20(12):2261-2264
AIM: To investigate the effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI), fosinopril, captopril and angiotensin II AT1 antagonists, valsartan on tissue factor (TF) expression on monocytes induced by lipopolysaccharide (LPS). METHODS: Mononuclear leukocytes from normal delivered female umbilical veins were incubated with bacterial LPS in presence or absence of different ACE inhibitors .At the end of incubation, the cells were disrupted by 3 freeze-thaw cycles. TF procoagulant activity was assessed by a one-stage clotting assay. RT-PCR was used to check TF mRNA expression, and GAPDH mRNA was used for parallel assay. RESULTS and CONCLUSION: The results showed that increased expression of TF mRNA induced by LPS was inhibited by fosinopril, captopril and valsartan, respectively, and the procoagualant activity of monocytes was also reduced. 相似文献
46.
Adherence of Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 1 to swine buccal epithelial cells involves fibronectin 下载免费PDF全文
Roberto Hamer-Barrera Delfino Godínez V. Idalia Enríquez Sergio Vaca-Pacheco Rodrigo Martínez-Zú?iga Patricia Talamás-Rohana Francisco Suárez-Güemez Mireya de la Garza 《Canadian journal of veterinary research》2004,68(1):33-41
The swine pathogen Actinobacillus pleuropneumoniae serotype 1 was investigated for its ability to adhere to swine, rat, and human buccal epithelial cells (BEC). The highest number of bacteria adhered was to swine BEC. This binding ability was affected by heating, extreme pH, treatment with sodium dodecyl sulfate, ethylenediamine tetraacetate, or periodate, and proteolysis, suggesting that cell-surface glycoproteins participate in adherence and that adherence is based mostly on ionic interactions. Mannose and swine fibronectin may play a direct role in this interaction. Convalescent-phase serum from naturally infected pigs inhibited the adhesion. There was a correlation between bacterial pathogenicity as well as host specificity and the capacity for adherence to swine BEC. Adhesion to swine BEC provides a convenient method to study in vitro the adherence of A. pleuropneumoniae and other pathogens of the pig respiratory tract. 相似文献
47.
48.
49.
鸡肾型传染性支气管炎病毒陕西地方株的分离与鉴定 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
对陕北(榆林)、关中(宝鸡市、扶风县)、陕南(洋县)等地鸡场疑似肾型传染性支气管炎病鸡,进行了病毒分离和鉴定。结果分离到4株IBV(定名为YL-04、BJ-04、FF-04、YX-04),并对分离病毒进行了血凝性、血凝抑制性、致病性、鸡胚矮小化等生物学特性鉴定。结果发现,分离的4株病毒经1%胰酶处理后的各代病毒尿囊收集液均可凝集鸡红细胞;IBV标准阳性血清可特异性的抑制其凝集性;回归试验可复制出与自然发病相同的病例;病毒传代物有明显的致鸡胚矮小化作用。以上研究结果表明,我们分离到的是鸡传染性支气管炎病毒,临床表现为致肾脏病变的组织嗜性,证明以上地区鸡群发病与肾型传染性支气管炎病毒感染有关。 相似文献
50.
Mi Jeong Park Jienny Lee Jeong Su Byeon Da-Un Jeong Na-Yeon Gu In-Soo Cho Sang-Ho Cha 《Veterinary research communications》2018,42(3):171-181
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are useful candidates for tissue engineering and cell therapy fields. We optimize culture conditions of equine adipose tissue-derived MSCs (eAD-MSCs) for treatment of horse fractures. To investigate enhancing properties of three-dimensional (3D) culture system in eAD-MSCs, we performed various sized spheroid formation and determined changes in gene expression levels to obtain different sized spheroid for cell therapy. eAD-MSCs were successfully isolated from horse tailhead. Using hanging drop method, spheroid formation was generated for three days. Quantitative real-time PCR was performed to analyze gene expression. As results, expression levels of pluripotent markers were increased depending on spheroid size and the production of PGE2 was increased in spheroid formation compared to that in monolayer. Ki-67 showed a remarkable increase in the spheroid formed with 2.0?×?105 cells/drop as compared to that in the monolayer. Expression levels of angiogenesis-inducing factors such as VEGF, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-18 were significantly increased in spheroid formation compared to those in the monolayer. Expression levels of bone morphogenesis-inducing factors such as Cox-2 and TGF-β1 were also significantly increased in spheroid formation compared to those in the monolayer. Expression levels of osteocyte-specific markers such as RUNX2, osteocalcin, and differentiation potential were also significantly increased in spheroid formation compared to those in the monolayer. Therefore, spheroid formation of eAD-MSCs through the hanging drop method can increases the expression of angiogenesis-inducing and bone morphogenesis-inducing factors under optimal culture conditions. 相似文献