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21.
贮藏期间福桔果皮细胞始终具有分裂增殖能力,细胞生长的养分主要通过维管束向果肉吸取,因而促进果肉衰老,形成枯水.枯水果实在贮藏早期就发现果皮细胞层和油腔分泌细胞无丝分裂旺盛,双核细胞多,果皮增厚多.严重枯水时,果皮细胞还具细胞核、线粒体、有色体等超微结构,未枯水果实细胞分裂少见.经预贮后贮藏的果实,由于中断了果皮组织与维管束的联系,果皮细胞生长受抑制,果肉水分、养分消耗少,枯水率最低, 相似文献
22.
苏南丘陵区秋播苜蓿适用伴生作物筛选试验 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
为解决苏南丘陵区苜蓿苗期的杂草问题,从保护播种入手,在多年生黑麦草、一年生黑麦草、黑麦、小黑麦四种作物共五个品种中寻找适宜的伴生作物.通过对产量、株高、杂草率等多个指标测定分析,筛选出中新830小黑麦、赣选一号黑麦草适于用作苜蓿播种的伴生作物,同时获得两个苜蓿存活率最高的处理:苜蓿(15kg/hm^2)+中新830小黑麦(150kg/hm^2)撒播及苜蓿(18 kg/hm^2)+中新830小黑麦(250kg/hm^2)30cm条播.试验还表明撒播方式下,苜蓿播量与其竞争力不成正比。 相似文献
23.
塔里木油田地区地表温度分布规律的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
选用塔里木盆地外围 1 5个站 36年地表温度观测资料和油田地区 4个短期观测站短期地表温度观测资料 ,应用气候统计方法 ,将油田地区的短期地表温度资料订正到长年同期 ,并加以分析研究。结果表明 ;塔里木油田地区年平均地表温度由周围向油田地区增加。夏季 ( 7月 )最高 ,冬季 ( 1月 )最低。 相似文献
24.
The onset of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is related to excessive destruction of platelet resulting from antiplatelet autoantibody. The immunity with ITP is imbalance, so the hypofunction of suppressor T cell (Ts) can't restrain B lymphocytes producing antibody, as a result, autoant ibody is produced, the clearance of platelet in blood circulation is accelerated. The different antibodies have different functions on ITP. The measuring of platelet antibody has its significance in diagnosis, therapeutic evaluat ion and expectation of prognosis. 相似文献
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CHEN Ya-hong ZHAO Ming-wu FU Min-gui YAO Wan-zhen WANG Xiao-hong WANG Jian-li TANG Chao-shu 《园艺学报》2002,18(2):157-160
AIM:To investigate the role of calcineurin (CaN) in airway remodeling in guinea pig model of asthma.METHODS:Male guinea pigs were randomly divided into three groups: control, asthma group and CsA group. The following parameters were measured: 1. The protein content, cell count and differential count of BALF; 2. The amount of [3H]-TdR incorporation into central airway smooth muscle; 3. The mean thickness of airway wall and airway smooth muscle of small airwaysl; 4.CaN activity of trachea and lung tissue.RESULTS:1. The protein content, cell count and eosinophil of BALF in CsA group were 46%, 51% and 60% lower than those in asthma group, respectively (P<0.01); 2. [3H]-TdR incorporation in CsA group was 22% lower than that in asthma group (P<0.05);3. The mean thickness of airway wall and airway smooth muscle were 34% and 37% less in CsA group than those in asthma group, respectively (P<0.01); 4. CaN activity of lung tissue and trachea were 52% and 44% lower in CsA group than those in asthma group, respectively (P<0.01).CONCLUSION:CsA reduced airway remodeling in guinea pig model of asthma, indicating the role of CaN in the airway remodeling. 相似文献
28.
CHENG Biao FU Xiao-bing SHENG Zhi-yong SUN Tong-zhu SUN Xiao-qing LI Jian-fu 《园艺学报》2002,18(11):1333-1336
AIM: To examine the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin in scar tissue, and observe the phenomenon of apoptosis and its involvement in the process of pathological scarring and the presence of myofibroblasts or absence of cell in the dermis. To investigate the potential role of reparative cell apoptosis in hyperplastic scar formation. METHODS: The samples of scar were obtained from post-burn patients undergoing plastic operation in our burn unit recently, and the samples of control came from skin donor site of the same patient correspondingly. TUNEL assays were performed to evaluate the number of apoptotic cells in scar versus normal skin. In situ hybridization and immunohistochemistry staining technique were employed to determine the expression of different dermis cells markers in scar tissue and normal skin. RESULTS: There existed evident difference in apoptotic cells in the dermis between scars tissue and normal human skin. The expression positive cells were much more in hyperplastic scars than that in normal human skin; the apoptotic cells of proliferative stage were slight more than that of mature stage. However, in proliferative stage, the number of apoptotic cells was higher for the combination of hyperplastic scar than normally healed flat scars. But in mature stage, no obviously difference was detected between hyperplastic scar and normally healed flat scar. The monoclonal anti-α smooth muscle actin (ASMA) expression was significantly stronger in proliferative stage than that of mature stage. CONCLUSIONS: With reconstitution of dermal tissue, myofibroblasts containing alpha-SM actin disappear under normal wound healing, probably as a result of apoptosis. The myofibroblast play a critical role in wound closure and in the pathologic sequelae of healing. 相似文献
29.
兽用抗寄生虫药物新剂型及其新技术的研究进展 总被引:8,自引:1,他引:8
兽用抗寄生虫药物由于使用频繁,其给药技术研究一直备受重视.目前,兽用抗寄生虫药物新剂型和新技术的研究主要集中在缓释控释制剂和脂质体制剂,其次是透皮给药系统、微囊、微球、环糊精包合物、固体分散体等.但这些新剂型和新技术大多还处于研究阶段,在处方设计或制剂工艺方面都还存在一些问题,今后应加强这些新剂型的工艺和技术研究,以真正发挥这些新剂型的优点. 相似文献
30.
建立了同时测定复方甲硝唑片中甲硝唑和维生素B6含量的离子对HPLC方法.采用ODS色谱柱,流动相为磷酸二氢钾和庚烷磺酸钠水溶液(每1L中含磷酸二氢钾13.6 g与庚烷磺酸钠1.0 g)-甲醇-三乙胺(85∶15∶0.4),用磷酸调pH至2.8;检测波长290 nm,以峰面积计算,外标法定量.甲硝唑和维生素B6的线性范围分别为100~300 μg/mL(r=0.999 9)和5~50 μg/mL(r=0.999 9);平均回收率分别为100.2%(RSD=1.0%,n=6),99.8%(RSD=1.2%,n=6).该方法测定结果准确,操作简便,回收率高. 相似文献