A Furry Synthetic Evaluation Model in Capital Structure Decisions

This paper analyzes the limitation of regarding the weighted average cost of capital as the optimal standard of capital structure in the traditional capital structure decision-making method, and analyzes the view that the capital structure is affected by many factors,such as earning power, long-term stability of operating, the attitudes held by owners and operators, the attitudes held by creditors and financial risk. With the example, the affecting factors of the capital structure is analyzed. The fuzzy synthetic evaluation model are employed to decision-making of the capital structure. This article also shows the key point of its application.     

Loads Equalization Based on Optimization Principle and the Hierarchical Model for Distribution Networks

Loss reduction is important for distribution networks and it is available to reduce loss by loads equalization. With increasing numbers of vertexes in distribution networks, compounding of loads are rapid increasing. It is hard to achieve the global optimization for load balancing by traditional model of distribution networks. Base on analyzing character of loads equalization for distribution networks, this paper provides a new method which conjugate the optimization principle and the hierarchical model of the distribution networks, can transfer the optimization issues into multi stage decision making problems,and can also achieve the optimization equalization of the distribution networks loads.     

Influence of MUD on the System Capability of CDMA

In CDMA communication system, the relativities between users result in Multiple Access Interference (MAI). With the increase of users, MAI becomes the main jam of broadband CDMA communication system. Multi-User Detection (MUD) is the most important technology of anti-jamming in the broadband CDMA communication system, which can eliminates MAI effectively by using the information of all user signals to detection single. This paper analyze the expression of system capability without MUD and with MUD, and puts forward the way to increase system capability by using MUD. Then the influence of MUD on CDMA system capability is discussed by MATLAB emulation. Basing analysis and emulation, the conclusion is got: the higher the MUD efficiency, the better the improvement of CDMA system capability; under the same MUD efficiency, the lower data rate, the smaller inter-cell interference, the lower the ratio of bit energy to power spectrum, the better the improvement of CDMA system capability.     

马蹄形过水断面正常水深计算的遗传算法

马蹄形过水断面是无压输水隧洞中常采用的断面形式之一 ,因其几何形状复杂 ,水力计算困难。目前常采用的方法有试算法、图解法和迭代法 ,这些方法由于计算量大且精度不易保证 ,不便于在生产实践中应用推广。将马蹄形过水断面正常水深计算转化为非线性优化问题 ,采用实数编码的遗传算法进行求解 ,实例计算表明该方法精度高、通用性强、操作简便 ,便于在生产实践中应用。     

The culturable leaf mycobiome of Viscum album subsp. austriacum

In Poland's pine forests, mistletoe (Viscum album subsp. austriacum) abundance has increased over the past 20 years. This mistletoe infestation has decreased the growth and vigour of Scots pine trees. In this study, we surveyed the culturable fungi from healthy and diseased V. album subsp. austriacum leaves from two stands in Poland. In total, 63 distinct species were identified, 99.8% of which belonged to the phylum Ascomycota. The community compositions of fungi in mistletoe leaves were similar in healthy and diseased leaves as Alternaria alternata, Aureobasidium pullulans, Botryosphaeria visci, Fusarium paeoniae and Microsphaeropsis olivacea were consistently found in leaves of all symptom types. The most frequently isolated fungus from asymptomatic leaves was M. olivacea, followed by A. alternata, A. pullulans and Hypoxylon rubiginosum. In comparison, the most frequently isolated fungi from leaves with rusty-brown necrotic spots were (in decreasing order) M. olivacea, B. visci, F. paeoniae and A. alternata, while the most frequently isolated fungi from leaves with black or dark brown spots were M. olivacea, A. alternata, A. pullulans, Epicoccum layuense and F. paeoniae. This study was the first comprehensive report showing that certain fungal species may be pathogens of V. album subsp. austriacum in Poland. This study was also the first report of F. paeoniae, F. juglandicola, Diaporthe vacuae and Heterotruncatella spartii from V. album, and the first report of D. vacuae and H. spartii in Poland.     

国外一种最新速度系数资料的插值求解

速度系数法是确定叶轮几何参数的一种常用方法。本文作者以数值分析方法求解了国外一种最新速度系数曲线资料的插值函数．从而为叶轮设计人员提供了一项方便利用国外先进技术．提高叶轮设计质量的有效工具。     

魔芋组织培养与植株再生的研究

魔芋幼芽和幼嫩芽鞘,经0.1%升汞灭菌20分钟后,接种在附加BA.NA(均为0.6m/1)的MS培养基上,在室温25土1℃,每天照光9小时的条件下培养三周,形成愈伤组织。愈伤组织转入附加4(mg/1)BA、0.25(mg/1)IBA,3(mg/1)GA_3的MS分化培养基上,四周后分化出芽和白色地下茎,其分化颖率为40%,再转移至附加2(mg/1)BA、1(mg/1)IBA、0.3%活性炭的MS培养基中,幼茎和叶片从芽鞘中抽出,茎基部分化出根,形成完整的小植株。     

近红外技术(NIR)在小麦商品粮收购中的应用研究

利用近红外谷物品质分析仪 (Perten DA910 0 ) ,对陕西省某县 6 2 4户农民 2 0 0 0年夏季上缴粮库的公购粮进行现场品质分析。结果认为 :人工主观评定的商品粮等级与其蛋白质含量、水分含量、硬度、沉淀值、烘烤体积无显著相关性 ;近红外谷物品质分析仪 (Perten DA910 0 )完全能够满足粮库验粮的需要 ;小麦籽粒硬度、蛋白质含量是商品粮收购定级的重要指标     

黄鳝质量安全风险分析

黄鳝(Monopterus albus)养殖产业近年发展较快,已在中国18个省、自治区、直辖市进行养殖,连续10年产量超过30万t.黄鳝养殖方式主要为池塘网箱养殖,其特殊的生态养殖方式对水环境污染小,影响黄鳝产品质量安全的原因主要为养殖环境及投入品.养殖环境中的重金属、农药残留等通过食物链及其他途径影响黄鳝产品质量.在...