全文获取类型
收费全文 | 117篇 |
免费 | 11篇 |
专业分类
林业 | 4篇 |
农学 | 5篇 |
33篇 | |
综合类 | 3篇 |
农作物 | 10篇 |
水产渔业 | 18篇 |
畜牧兽医 | 45篇 |
园艺 | 1篇 |
植物保护 | 9篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 10篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 9篇 |
2018年 | 7篇 |
2017年 | 7篇 |
2016年 | 4篇 |
2015年 | 5篇 |
2014年 | 3篇 |
2013年 | 6篇 |
2012年 | 7篇 |
2011年 | 13篇 |
2010年 | 7篇 |
2009年 | 10篇 |
2008年 | 7篇 |
2007年 | 9篇 |
2006年 | 2篇 |
2005年 | 1篇 |
2003年 | 2篇 |
2002年 | 1篇 |
2001年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有128条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
21.
J. Obidiegwu J. Loureiro E. Ene-Obong E. Rodriguez M. Kolesnikova-Allen C. Santos C. Muoneke R. Asiedu 《Euphytica》2009,169(3):319-326
The Guinea yams, Dioscorea
cayenensis Lam. and D. rotundata Poir. (D. cayenensis–D. rotundata complex), represent a highly important crop, widely distributed in the humid and semi-humid tropics. The ploidy levels of
170 accessions of the core set of Guinea yams from West African countries was determined using flow cytometry with propidium
iodide staining. One hundred and eight of the genotypes were found to be tetraploid, 47 were hexaploid and five were octoploid.
One mixoploid individual containing tetraploid and hexaploid nuclei was also detected. A deeper analysis considering each
separate taxon revealed that while for D. rotundata the majority of individuals were tetraploid, for D. cayenensis this ploidy level was not detected in any of the accessions. Also, no association between ploidy level and place of cultivation
was found for the evaluated germplasm. The obtained data is highly valuable for breeding programs of Guinea yam, especially
for the optimization of future hybridization experiments directed to the genetic improvement of this economically important
crop. 相似文献
22.
Giovani Greigh de Brito Eveline Teixeira Caixeta Ana Paula Gallina Eunize Maciel Zambolim Laércio Zambolim Valdir Diola Marcelo Elhers Loureiro 《Euphytica》2010,173(2):255-264
The most important disease of Coffea arabica is coffee leaf rust caused by the fungus Hemileia vastatrix. The purpose of this study was to characterize the inheritance of coffee resistance gene(s) to race II of this pathogen and
to identify and map molecular markers linked to this trait. Different populations were used: F2 (160 plants), BCr (20), and BCs (135), derived from a cross between the resistant genotype Híbrido de Timor UFV 427-15 and
the susceptible cultivar Catuaí Amarelo UFV 2143-236 (IAC 30). The segregation analysis showed that the resistance of Híbrido
de Timor to race II of the H. vastatrix is conferred by a single dominant gene. The amplification of 176 AFLP (Amplified fragment length polymorphism) primer combinations
using bulked segregant analysis (BSA) allowed the identification of three molecular markers linked to the resistance gene.
Genetic mapping of these three markers in the F2 population indicated that they are distributed on both sides, flanking the resistance gene. The markers E.CTC/M.TTT405 and
E.CGT/M.TGT300 were found linked to the resistance gene at 8.69 cM (LOD 18.91) and 25.10 cM (LOD 5.37), respectively, while
E.CCT/M.TTC230 was localized on the other side of the gene, at 20.50 cM (LOD 6.15). These markers are the first rust resistance
markers identified in Híbrido de Timor and can be useful for marker assisted selection in coffee breeding programs. 相似文献
23.
24.
Barbosa J Freitas A Mourão JL Noronha da Silveira MI Ramos F 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2012,60(17):4227-4234
The use of nitrofurans as veterinary drugs has been banned from intensive animal production in the European Union (EU) since 1993. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the accumulation and depletion of furaltadone and nifursol and their side-chain metabolites 5-methylmorpholino-3-amino-2-oxazolidinone (AMOZ) and 3,5-dinitrosalicylic acid hydrazide (DNSAH) in eggs after administration of therapeutic and subtherapeutic doses of the drugs to laying hens during three consecutive weeks. LC-MS/MS, with positive and negative electrospray ionization methods, was used for the determination of parent compounds and metabolites in yolk and egg white and was validated according to criteria established by Commission Decision 2002/657/EC. The decision limit (CCα) and the detection capability (CCβ) of the analytical methodology for metabolites were 0.1 and 0.5 μg/kg for AMOZ and 0.3 and 0.9 μg/kg for DNSAH, respectively. For the parent compounds, CCα and CCβ were 0.9 and 2.0 μg/kg for furaltadone and 1.3 and 3.1 μg/kg for nifursol, respectively. The data obtained show that the parent compounds are much less persistent than their side-chain metabolites in either yolk or egg white. Between the studied metabolites, AMOZ is the most persistent and could be detected in either yolk or egg white three weeks following withdrawal from treatment. 相似文献
25.
El-Warrak AO Ferrer GA Lanthier T Loureiro Silva B El-Warrak LO 《The Journal of small animal practice》2011,52(3):158-162
Objective : To determine the effect of unilateral condylectomy on dental occlusion in cats. Methods : Twelve feline cadaver heads were randomly submitted to either a right or left unilateral condylectomy of the temporo‐mandibular joint. The distance between the mandibular and maxillary canine tooth was measured before (B0) and after the unilateral condylectomy (P0). A right or left latero‐‐lateral standardised force (4 N) was applied to the mandibular mentus area before and after the surgical procedure. These measurements were analysed with a linear model for repeated measures. Results : The comparative analysis between pre‐ and postsurgical values indicated no significant variation in teeth displacement following condylectomy between B0 and P0 measurements. Statistically significant differences were detected after either left or right condylectomy with respect to all measurements after application of the standardised forces. Occlusion changes are significant when comparing bites before and after surgery. Clinical Significance : Unilateral condylectomy causes a significant increase in latero‐lateral amplitude of jaw movement which might clinically affect feline dental occlusion. Clinical studies are required to determine the effect of unilateral condylectomies on mastication and dental occlusion in feline patients. 相似文献
26.
Castral TC Matos AP Monteiro JL Araujo FM Bondancia TM Batista-Pereira LG Fernandes JB Vieira PC da Silva MF Corrêa AG 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2011,59(9):4822-4827
The fall armyworm Spodoptera frugiperda is a polyphagous pest that causes important damage in different regions of America and mainly affects corn crops in both tropical and subtropical areas. Currently, control relies on both transgenic plants and/or chemical pesticides. In this work we describe the preparation of an indexed combinatorial library of amides and its toxic effect by contact against S. frugiperda . (E)-1-(1-Piperidinyl)-3-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-propen-1-one was the most active compound with an LD(50) = 0.793 μg mg(-1) of larva. This amide was also evaluated by ingestion and at the lowest concentration (1 mg kg(-1)) achieved 83.3% mortality. 相似文献
27.
Andreia Henriques Jos A. Vzquez Jesus Valcarcel Rogrio Mendes Narcisa M. Bandarra Carla Pires 《Marine drugs》2021,19(6)
Fish discards and by-products can be transformed into high value-added products such as fish protein hydrolysates (FPH) containing bioactive peptides. Protein hydrolysates were prepared from different parts (whole fish, skin and head) of several discarded species of the North-West Spain fishing fleet using Alcalase. All hydrolysates had moisture and ash contents lower than 10% and 15%, respectively. The fat content of FPH varied between 1.5% and 9.4% and had high protein content (69.8–76.6%). The amino acids profiles of FPH are quite similar and the most abundant amino acids were glutamic and aspartic acids. All FPH exhibited antioxidant activity and those obtained from Atlantic horse mackerel heads presented the highest 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical scavenging activity, reducing power and Cu2+ chelating activity. On the other hand, hydrolysates from gurnard heads showed the highest ABTS radical scavenging activity and Fe2+ chelating activity. In what concerns the α-amylase inhibitory activity, the IC50 values recorded for FPH ranged between 5.70 and 84.37 mg/mL for blue whiting heads and whole Atlantic horse mackerel, respectively. α-Glucosidase inhibitory activity of FPH was relatively low but all FPH had high Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) inhibitory activity. Considering the biological activities, these FPH are potential natural additives for functional foods or nutraceuticals. 相似文献
28.
J. Novo Matos N. Pereira T. Glaus L. Wilkie K. Borgeat J. Loureiro J. Silva V. Law A. Kranjc D.J. Connolly V. Luis Fuentes 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2018,32(1):48-56
Background
Cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and congestive heart failure (CHF) can have resolution of both left ventricular hypertrophy and CHF.Objectives
To describe the clinical characteristics of cats with transient myocardial thickening (TMT) and CHF compared with a control population of cats without resolution of HCM.Animals
A total of 21 cats with TMT, 21 cats with HCM.Methods
Retrospective study. Clinical records at 4 veterinary centers were searched for TMT cases and a control group of cats with HCM and CHF. TMT was defined as initial maximal left ventricular wall thickness (LVWT) ≥6 mm with left‐sided CHF, with subsequent resolution of CHF, reduction in left atrium/aorta (LA/Ao), and LVWT<5.5 mm. HCM was defined as persistent LVWT ≥6 mm.Results
Cats with TMT were younger (2 [0.4–11.4] years) than cats with HCM (8 [1.6–14] years) (P < 0.0001), and antecedent events were more common (15/21 versus 6/21, respectively) (P = 0.01). In cats with TMT, LVWT normalized from 6.8 [6.0–9.7] mm to 4.8 [2.8–5.3] mm and LA/Ao decreased from 1.8 [1.6–2.3] to 1.45 [1.2–1.7] after a mean interval of 3.3 (95% CI: 1.8–4.7) months. CHF recurred in 1 of 21 TMT and 15 of 21 cats with HCM. Cardiac treatment was discontinued in 20 of 21 cats with TMT and 0 of 21 HCM cats. All cats with TMT survived, whereas 8 of 19 cats with HCM died during the study period.Conclusions and Clinical Importance
TMT occurs in younger cats, and antecedent events are common. The prognosis is better in cats with CHF associated with TMT than HCM. 相似文献29.
Sousa AF Pinto PC Silvestre AJ Pascoal Neto C 《Journal of agricultural and food chemistry》2006,54(18):6888-6893
The detailed chemical composition of the lipophilic extractives of cork and cork byproducts generated throughout industrial processing has been investigated by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. Triterpenes (cerine, friedeline, and betulinic acid) were the major components detected. Betulinic acid is the main triterpene (11.7 g/kg) identified in industrial cork powder, whereas in black condensates friedeline (95.3 g/kg), betuline (13.1 g/kg), and betulinic acid (12.1 g/kg) are the main triperpenes. Significant fractions of alpha-hydroxy fatty acids (115.1 g/kg) and alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acids (21.2 g/kg) were also detected in black condensate after alkaline hydrolysis. The results demonstrate that these two industrial byproducts can be considered as promising sources of bioactive chemicals or chemical intermediates for the synthesis of polymeric materials. 相似文献
30.
N.J. Summerfield A. Boswood M.R. O'Grady S.G. Gordon J. Dukes‐McEwan M.A. Oyama S. Smith M. Patteson A.T. French G.J. Culshaw L. Braz‐Ruivo A. Estrada M.L. O'Sullivan J. Loureiro R. Willis P. Watson 《Journal of veterinary internal medicine / American College of Veterinary Internal Medicine》2012,26(6):1337-1349